View source for Joachim Meyer/Manuscript Comparison

== Sword ==

{| class="master sortable" style="width: 150em;"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations (from the Munich)</p>
! <p>Illustrations (from the Lund)</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Munich)}} (2022)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Lund)}} (2012)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]] (1561){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)|Lund Manuscript]] (1563-8){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]] and [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p>

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| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 05r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[1]</small> </p>

<p>Firstly will each one of the actions in Fencing be divided into three parts which are particularly good to note. Attacking, following after, withdrawal or ending, then to the first in the onset send your attacks through the guards and cuts like they follow afterwards here, however to the other parts and the middle work, this will be reprinted with the handworks, and a mixture of convenient cuts. And lastly to the ending, or the withdrawal, how orderly each one will hereafter be diligently written and taught.</p>
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Sword Fencing'''</p>

<p>Firstly will each one of the actions in Fencing be divided into three parts which are particularly good to note. In the Sword this is namely attacking, followed by the withdrawal or other than to the first to reach it, send your attacks through the guards and cut like they follow afterwards here, however to the other parts and the middle work, this will be reprinted with the handworks, and a mixture of convenient cuts. Onwards to the last, or the withdrawal, how orderly each one will hereafter be diligently written and taught.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001r.jpg|1|lbl=1r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06r.jpg|1|lbl=6r.1}}

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| <p><small>[2]</small> Further, you should note the Before and After, Weak and Strong. The Before is when you drive with your ''Stücken'' so that he cannot come to his senses, especially by positioning yourself as close as he is, and how he defends before your ''Stücken'' and these same wants to break and bar, with this, he runs off the Before to you. The After is, when you have been rushed upon by your opponent how it is reported above. Thus you should respond ''Indes'' quickly with convenient work, with this, you are strongest on his ''Stücken'', when you go on with your work in the Before, and in this you are crowded so that you must displace him After, thus is a constant changing with the Before and After, now you have it, then he does, but he who does not pay attention to it, he will never learn to fence.</p>
| <p><small>[2]</small> Secondly one should note the Before and After, Weak and Strong. The Before is when you drive with your ''Stücken'' so that he cannot come to his senses, especially by positioning yourself close, and how he defends before your ''Stücken'' and these same would like to break and bar, with this, he runs off the Before to you. The After is, when you have been rushed upon by your opponent how it is reported next and above. Thus you should respond ''Indes'' quickly with convenient work, with this, you are strongest on his ''Stücken'', when you lay on with your work in the Before, and in this you are crowded so that you must displace him after, thus is a constant changing with the Before and After, now you have it, then he does. But he who does not pay attention to it, he will nonetheless never learn to fence.</p>
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{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001r.jpg|2|lbl=1r.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001v.jpg|1|lbl=1v.1|p=1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06r.jpg|2|lbl=6r.2}}

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| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 001v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 06v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''Divisions of the sword to the Weak and Strong'''</p>

<p>The Sword is firstly divided in two parts, namely from the grip to the middle of the blade which is known as the Strong, from the middle to the most forward, is the Weak.</p>
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''Divisions of the sword to the Weak and Strong'''</p>

<p>The Sword is firstly divided in two parts, namely from the grip to the middle of the blade which is known as the Strong, from the middle to the most forward, is the Weak.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001v.jpg|2|lbl=1v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06v.jpg|1|lbl=6v.1}}

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| <p><small>[4]</small> Item: The sword is further divided in four parts how the figure shows. With the inward part, that is the haft, and (with it) the work with the pommel and cross and haft will be understood, in the next part, thereafter will the work with cutting and pushing and what belongs to the Strong be understood, to the third part of the sword should be noted the alterable work of the Weak and Strong after opportunity and liking. Which alone is extremely weak for you to work properly to the Openings.</p>
| <p><small>[4]</small> Furthermore is the sword divided in four parts how the figure below this shows. With the inward part, that is the haft, and [with it] the work with the pommel and cross and haft will be understood, in the next part, thereafter will the work with cutting and pushing and what belongs to the Strong be understood, to the third part of the sword should be noted the alterable work of the Weak and Strong after opportunity and liking. Which alone is extremely weak for you to work properly to the Openings.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001v.jpg|3|lbl=1v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06v.jpg|2|lbl=6v.2}}

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| <p><small>[5]</small> '''Hard and Soft'''</p>

<p>Thus you shall mark in the binding of the swords, as you shall feel if he has become hard or soft in the bind, with the cut.</p>

<p>Item: If he is yet again, Strong or Weak, and is usually more watchful of the Weak binding before the Strong, how hereafter in the fencing it can be seen.</p>
| <p><small>[5]</small> '''Hard and Soft'''</p>

<p>Thus you shall mark in the binding of the swords, as you shall feel if he has become hard or soft in the bind, with the cut.</p>

<p>Item: If he is yet again, strong or weak, and is usually more watchful of the weak binding before the strong, how hereafter in the fencing it can be seen.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 001v.jpg|4|lbl=1v.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06v.jpg|3|lbl=6v.3}}

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| <p><small>[6]</small> In order that the sword fencing and the following ''Stuck'' are understandable, I will explain my following ''Zedel'', how I want the words to have understanding, according to the order N (namely) beginning, middle and end.</p>
| <p><small>[6]</small> With this however the Sword fencing and the following written ''Stuck'' is more understandable thus as I explain my ''Zedel'' according to the rules, as I want the words to have understanding so I have named the order; the Beginning, Middle and End.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|1|lbl=2r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 06v.jpg|4|lbl=6v.4}} 

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| <p><small>[7]</small> '''''Zedel'''''</p>

<p>The 4 Main Guards,</p>

<p>namely Tag, Fool, Ox, Plow.</p>
| <p><small>[7]</small> '''Follow the Sword ''Zedel'''''</p>

<p>'''The Four Main guards'''</p>

<p>From the Roof, Fool, Ox, Plow</p>

| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|2|lbl=2r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07r.jpg|1|lbl=7r.1}}

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| <p><small>[8]</small> The 8 Secondary Guards,</p>

<p>Long Point, Iron Gate, Hanging Point, Speak Window, Key, Side Guard, Barrier Guard and Wrath Guard.</p>
| <p><small>[8]</small> '''The Eight Secondary Guards'''</p>

<p>Long Point, Iron Gate, Hanging Point, Speak Window, Key, Side Guard, Barrier Guard, Wrath Guard</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|3|lbl=2r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07r.jpg|2|lbl=7r.2}}

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| <p><small>[9]</small> The 5 Master Cuts,</p>

<p>Wrath Strike, Crooked Strike, Thwart Strike, Scalp Strike, Squinter Strike.</p>
| <p><small>[9]</small> '''The Five Master-Cuts'''</p>

<p>Wrath Cut, Crooked Cut, Thwart Cut, Squinting Cut, Scalper</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|4|lbl=2r.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07r.jpg|3|lbl=7r.3}}

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| <p><small>[10]</small> The 6 forbidden Cuts,</p>

<p>Blind Cut, Rebound Cut, Short Cut, Joint Cut, Clashing Cut, Winding Cut.</p>
| <p><small>[10]</small> '''The Six Covert Cuts'''</p>

<p>Blinding Cut, Bouncing Cut, Short Cut, Knuckle Cut, Clashing Cut, Wind Cut</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|5|lbl=2r.5}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07r.jpg|4|lbl=7r.4}}

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| <p><small>[11]</small> '''Handworks'''</p>

<p>Binding on, Remaining, Slicing, Striking around, Chasing after, Snapping around, running off, Doubling, Deceiving, Flitting, Failing, Circle, Looping, Winding, Winding through, Reversing, Changing through, Running over, Setting off, Cutting away, Pulling, Hand pushing, Sliding, Hanging, Barring, Blocking, Wrenching out, Gripping over, Weak pushing.<ref>Up to this point, the text matches the Lund manuscript, folia 6r to 7r.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[11]</small> '''Handworks in the Sword'''</p>

<p>Bind On, Remain, Cut, Strike Around, Travel After, Snap Around, Run Off, Doubling, Leading, Flying, Feeling, Circle, Looping, Winding, Winding Through, Reverse, Change Through, Run over, Set Off, Cut Off, Pull, Hand Press, Displace, Hanging, Blocking, Barring, Travel out, Grab over, Weak pushing</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|6|lbl=2r.6}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07r.jpg|5|lbl=7r.5}}

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| <p><small>[12]</small> '''Of the 4 Guards'''</p>

<p>First of all, the ancients not only used the 4 guards for good in attacking, but also hid our so-called fencing summarily in them, that namely they had told and intended with all high guards the cuts from above. With the Fool, however, all cuts from below were therefore called Fool, because all things from below are to be regarded as contrary to what comes from above. They have therefore composed their whole fencing in two cuts namely from above and from below so that no cut can be thrown, for it must be from above or from below and even if one cuts a Middle or Thwart Strike, then that cut still has a common name with the High or Low Cut, then just as no Middle Cut can be made, unless it will go somewhat from below or above. So by the Ox and the Plow they intended the thrust, that is, the upper and lower thrust, which, however, in our present time is not in the fencing for several reasons, I will then save Oxen and Plow together with the thrusts until the rapier, where I will then extensively cover it.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002r.jpg|7|lbl=2r.7}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002v.jpg|1|lbl=2v.1}}
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| <p><small>[13]</small> But how each guard is to be made or understood will be recorded in figures.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002v.jpg|2|lbl=2v.2}}
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| <p><small>[14]</small> '''Wrath Cut'''</p>

<p>Wrath Cut is done thus, when you are in ''Zufechten'', then come in the Ox or take the sword onto the right shoulder so that the left foot stands forth, step and cut with the long edge from the right diagonally to his left whether to the head or body.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 002v.jpg|3|lbl=2v.3}}
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| <p><small>[15]</small> '''Crooked Cut'''</p>

<p>Stand with the left foot forward, hold the sword to the right, if one cuts at your opening from above, then step with your right foot well out from his strike to his left side, and cut Crooked ''Indes'' with crossed arms between his sword and head with the long edge to his arm.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003r.jpg|1|lbl=3r.1}}
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| <p><small>[16]</small> '''Thwart Cut'''</p>

<p>Stand how it is described above and hold the sword to the right like before, if one cuts at you from above then step and cut with the short edge to his strike so that the hands are high and point hangs slightly downwards and the thumb is placed under the shield.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003r.jpg|2|lbl=3r.2}}
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| <p><small>[17]</small> '''Scalp Cut'''</p>

<p>The Scalp Cut is a straight cut from above to the head.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003r.jpg|3|lbl=3r.3}}
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| <p><small>[18]</small> '''Squinter Cut'''</p>

<p>In the ''Zufechten'' come as described before and hold the sword as described before, if one cuts at you then step and cut in with crossed hands from above simultaneously with him like all things from the Crooked Cut are told.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003r.jpg|4|lbl=3r.4}}
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| <p><small>[19]</small> '''Scalper'''</p>

<p>Is done thusly, stand in the Ox like the figure of the Ox shows and cut from below with the half edge through the scalp line so that the weapon flies upwards into the Roof Guard.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003v.jpg|1|lbl=3v.1}}
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| <p><small>[20]</small> '''Blind Cut'''</p>

<p>In ''Zufechten'' come into the right Plow, instantly step and heave the hands upwards to the hanging on the right side, threaten him to the right with the haft, instantly flick with the flat and crossed hands to his left ear.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003v.jpg|2|lbl=3v.2}}
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| <p><small>[21]</small> '''Rebound Cut'''</p>

<p>So, in the ''Zufechten'' come into the right Ox, instantly pull the sword around the head step and cut with the inside flat horizontally onto his sword, allow the hands to rebound and strike in again with the flat overhand.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003v.jpg|3|lbl=3v.3}}
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| <p><small>[22]</small> '''Short Cut'''</p>

<p>So, stand with the right foot forward in Hanging Point, pull upwards and around your head and cut with the short edge from your lower left to his right ear or arm, in the strike your thumb shall face up.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 003v.jpg|4|lbl=3v.4}}
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| <p><small>[23]</small> '''Wrist Cut'''</p>

<p>Item: If one stands in Speak Window and the other is too, or otherwise comes high so that his blade hangs down to the lower left, then cut with a horizontal strike up from below between the pommel or behind the pommel to the hands.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004r.jpg|1|lbl=4r.1}}
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| <p><small>[24]</small> '''Clash Cut'''</p>

<p>In the ''Zufechten'' go with your sword through the Ox, step and strike overhand with the flat to his left ear so that your half edge slides downwards to his right shoulder.<ref>Note: this translation could be interpreted to mean “so that your half edge slides downward [presumably on his blade], hitting his right shoulder”. Meyer used the words ''mit Glitschen = to slither, to slide, to glide, to move with sliding.</ref></p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004r.jpg|2|lbl=4r.2}}
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| <p><small>[25]</small> '''Winding Cut'''</p>

<p>If one stands before you with outstretched arms in the Long Point, then come in the ''Zufechten'' with the right foot forward, the sword in Hanging Point. Instantly pull around the head and cut with the long edge from the left outside and over his right arm so that your sword appears to swing between his head and sword to his left shoulder, pull back around again to the horizontal cut or Long Point.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004r.jpg|3|lbl=4r.3}}
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| <p><small>[26]</small> '''Middle or handworks in the following after'''</p>

<p>Binding on may have no other explanation than that every fencer knows well when the swords come together and have bound.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004v.jpg|1|lbl=4v.1}}
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| <p><small>[27]</small> '''Remaining'''</p>

<p>Is thus understood when one cuts into an opening with the long edge and at once would pull back to himself as if to cut to another opening, but does not, and instead cuts again with the short edge on the same line, that is called remaining, when one remains with cutting on one opening.</p>

<p>Item: One remains in the binding of the swords and waits on the next action until he gets his opportunity to work further.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004v.jpg|2|lbl=4v.2}}
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| <p><small>[28]</small> '''Slicing'''</p>

<p>If one has bound on to your sword’s blade, then note when he strikes around and goes away from your sword, then slice him strongly with the long edge to his arm, there are four slices; two from above, from below and to both sides.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004v.jpg|3|lbl=4v.3}}
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| <p><small>[29]</small> '''Cutting around'''</p>

<p>Is when one cuts around to another opening from the bind.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004v.jpg|4|lbl=4v.4}}
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| <p><small>[30]</small> '''Chasing after'''</p>

<p>Chasing after is following after his sword to the next opening, so namely of this you should know, when one cuts from above at you, and in the meantime draws up his sword for the strike then you hurry in before he fully springs his stroke, the work is rather good against those who strike around widely.</p>
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{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 004v.jpg|5|lbl=4v.5|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|1|lbl=5r.1|p=1}}
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| <p><small>[31]</small> '''Snapping around'''</p>

<p>Note: When one has bound on your sword, and is hard in the bind, then let your sword fall down below you, then instantly heave your bind upwards and snap around to another opening.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|2|lbl=5r.2}}
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| <p><small>[32]</small> '''Running off'''</p>

<p>Running off is when I allow it to run off to one side or another and is self explanatory.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|3|lbl=5r.3}}
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| <p><small>[33]</small> '''Doubling'''</p>

<p>Doubling is when you allow it once or twice to run off, and also to double.</p>

<p>Item: One cut done twice or doubled, thus in the approach I cut from my right to his left ear, once it clashes I take it away again, to my right and cut once again inside and halfway through, allowing it to snap in again.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|4|lbl=5r.4}}
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| <p><small>[34]</small> '''Deceiving'''</p>

<p>That is when you look at an opening and make as if you would cut there, but you don’t and instead cut somewhere else, this is the second Squinter with the face.</p>

<p>Item: The fencer who will willingly parry, or slice away, so there you should work quickly with failing, flying around, circling or looping, so he does not know where to go and gets lost.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|5|lbl=5r.5}}
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| <p><small>[35]</small> '''Flying'''</p>

<p>Note when you have cut in to an opening, once it touches then pull around your head in a flight in the air to the next opening, if he slips in after then do not allow it to touch but rather let it fly from one opening to another until you have an opening, or otherwise come to comparable work.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005v.jpg|1|lbl=5v.1}}
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| <p><small>[36]</small> '''Failing'''</p>

<p>In the approach cut him to an opening, once you note that he will parry, then do not allow it to touch, rather allow it to fail, run off and cut instantly to another opening.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005v.jpg|2|lbl=5v.2}}
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| <p><small>[37]</small> '''Circling'''</p>

<p>Thus you stand before one in the Speak window, then cut from above with the half edge and crossed arms and fail (with it) beside his right ear, in the failing, cut again with the long edge to the same target, namely his right ear.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005v.jpg|3|lbl=5v.3}}
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| <p><small>[38]</small> '''Looping'''</p>

<p>Looping is when one jerks back from an opening in a swing and in the air lets it run off one time, and from this running off cuts in there again to both sides with a flight above the head.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005v.jpg|4|lbl=5v.4}}
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| <p><small>[39]</small> '''Winding'''</p>

<p>When you have bound with him, then remain with the edge on his blade, turn the half edge inwards to his head.</p>

</p>Item: When you have thus wound in with the half edge then turn with the pommel again out to the other side upwards and wind the half edge outwards to his head from below through the horizontal.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005v.jpg|5|lbl=5v.5}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006r.jpg|1|lbl=6r.1}}
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| <p><small>[40]</small> '''Winding through'''</p>

<p>When you have cut at him with a Wrath Cut, and when it clashes wind with the hilt down through, instantly reach over with the pommel above his blade or arms and wrench downwards or work further to your favor.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 005r.jpg|2|lbl=6r.2}}
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| <p><small>[41]</small> '''Reversing'''</p>

<p>Reversing is when two have bound together and in the bind, one thrusts his pommel through below his right arm, thus he comes with his hands crossed over both his arms, or one comes with the half edge on the other, so that you can constrain him or allow it to run through.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006r.jpg|3|lbl=6r.3}}
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| <p><small>[42]</small> '''Changing - Changing through'''</p>

<p>Change belongs to the fencers who cut to the sword and not to the body. the same, one should change through, so when you note that he wants to meet your oncoming strike, then jerk and cut to the other side, that is called Changing.</p>

<p>Item: Act as if you would cut at him from above, but don’t do it, instead... drive down through to the other side, to the next opening.</p>
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| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006r.jpg|4|lbl=6r.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|1|lbl=6v.1|p=1}}
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| <p><small>[43]</small> '''Running over'''</p>

<p>Running over works from the low cuts, when one will cut at you from below, then fall on it from above with the long edge, as soon as he drives out from you to defend, then let your cut run over and work to the next opening from which he came.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|2|lbl=6v.2}}
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| <p><small>[44]</small> '''Setting off'''</p>

<p>Note when you stand in Long Point and he goes to fight you, then set him off from both sides one strike to another, work to him ''Indes'' with the half edge.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|3|lbl=6v.3}}
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| <p><small>[45]</small> '''Cutting off'''</p>

<p>Cutting off is when one is hard on you with the long edge and you cut them away from you.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|4|lbl=6v.4}}
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| <p><small>[46]</small> '''Pulling'''</p>

<p>Pulling is like it’s reported in the Remaining, that if one has bound on you to an opening and pulls off again, and still strikes around again there, or threatens to where he has pulled away.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|5|lbl=6v.5}}
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| <p><small>[47]</small> '''Hand pushing'''</p>

<p>Note when one pulls off from you and drives upwards, then follow after him with the long edge on his hands and push him away from you.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 006v.jpg|6|lbl=6v.6}}
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| <p><small>[48]</small> '''Sliding'''</p>

<p>If you stand in Wrath Guard and one cuts at you from above then drive out with the arms and raise the blade over your head and catch the strike on the flat of your blade. That is called Sliding.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007r.jpg|1|lbl=7r.1}}
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| 
| <p><small>[49]</small> '''Hanging'''</p>

<p>Hanging is various, namely to constrain while hanging over.</p>

<p>Item: Stand in Plow if one strikes at you, then drive up with the arms and catch the strike on the flat of your blade on the Strong, that is Hanging.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007r.jpg|2|lbl=7r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[50]</small> '''Blocking'''</p>

<p>Note when one comes forth at you with quick running off, deceiving, or flitting in order that I may prevent him from reaching me, thus I fall on him with the slice on his sword or arms, and I block his (sword) so that he cannot work well, and I follow after with convenient work.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007r.jpg|3|lbl=7r.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[51]</small> '''Barring'''</p>

<p>Then if one stands in Changer or the Fool before you, fall on him quickly thereafter with the long edge.</p>

<p>Item: If one strikes out before you, then bar him also with setting off.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007r.jpg|4|lbl=7r.4}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[52]</small> '''Wrenching'''</p>

<p>If someone binds you on your sword in whatever way that happens, reverse it and wrench out.</p>

<p>Item: Wrench with the pommel between his two arms from below to your left side and yank out to your right side.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007r.jpg|5|lbl=7r.5}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007v.jpg|1|lbl=7v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[53]</small> '''Grabbing over'''</p>

<p>Note when two come close together and both have their arms up high, reverse your right hand on the sword and reach over both his arms with the blade and wrench downwards to one side. You may also reach over with the pommel.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007v.jpg|2|lbl=7v.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[54]</small> '''Weak pushing'''</p>

<p>When two come close together and are once again high with the arms, then release your left hand from the sword and grab him behind his right elbow and push him away from you.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007v.jpg|3|lbl=7v.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[55]</small> Therefore, I have for this reason slightly explained another, so that the following ''Stuck'' are better understood, which are not only in the sword, but rather also in other weapons to be noted and understood.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 007v.jpg|4|lbl=7v.4}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 008r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 07v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[56]</small> '''Of the four openings and divisions of the man how one should use (them) in the Sword'''<ref>The text starts matching the Lund manuscript again here (beginning on folio 7v), continuing until the Figures.</ref></p>

<p>First, the man is divided into two parts namely left and right as shown by the (vertical) line in the above figure<ref>Note: The Lund also mentions “the figure above” yet that figure does not appear in the Lund! Here it does, and it could be a representation of Meyer himself?</ref> from above to below but then into two parts namely in the lower and upper, which the two upper parts are divided in the Ox the other two to the Plow.</p>
| <p><small>[12]</small> '''From the Four Openings and Divisions'''<br/><br/></p>

<p>Firstly will the opponent be divided in two sections, namely left and right, how the lines in the figure above is shown, thereafter in two more divisions namely under and over, the above two openings would be the Ox, to divide the under two, the Plow.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|008r|jpg|lbl=8r}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07v.jpg|1|lbl=7v.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[57]</small> First, notice to which opening he leads his sword, lower or upper, to the right or to the left, and when you have seen that, then attack it as soon as possible, be it to an upper opening or elsewhere, of this, take an example.</p>
| <p><small>[13]</small> Whose use one should thus firstly note, in which division he leads his sword under or above, to the right or the left/ when you have seen that, thus attack against him at once from above, it is about the location, otherwise, take a general example of this:</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 008v.jpg|1|lbl=8v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07v.jpg|2|lbl=7v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[58]</small> In the Onset when you both come together and you see that he holds his sword to his upper right, whether it is in the Ox or Wrath Cut, then attack to his left lower opening, not with the intent to hit, but rather to incite him to meet you, as soon as it clashes or touches, then pull around your head and strike above to the opening from which he came, namely to his right ear with the half edge and crossed hands, that is the correct Squinting Cut.</p>
| <p><small>[14]</small> In ''Zufechten'', thus both of you have come together, and you see that he leads his sword to his right in the high opening, in Ox or Wrath Guard, thus attack in to his lower left opening, if not, then it is much more important that you provoke him to meet you. As soon as this clashes, or will, thus pull around your head and strike him high to the opening from which he came. This is namely to his right ear, with the half edge and crossed hands. This is the correct Squinting Cut.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 008v.jpg|2|lbl=8v.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 07v.jpg|2|lbl=7v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 08r.jpg|1|lbl=8r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[59]</small> '''Another'''</p>

<p>In the ''Zufechten'' when the opponent holds his sword on the left, then go through before him from your right, and cut with strength to his right. As soon as he slips after the strike, then pull in a loop to the left opening, if he slips after it again, then let it fly back around, thus going from one opening to the other, crosswise and against each other according to opportunity. Every fighter should be accustomed to be promptly heedful in all hits, from whichever opening the cut has come, instantly to follow after there. And before I conclude I will add the teaching concerning parrying. It is written in the ancient ''Zedel'', "Who often parries is often hit".</p>
| <p><small>[15]</small> '''Another'''</p>

<p>Thus when one holds his Sword to the left in ''Zufechten'', then go through before him from your right and cut with strength to his right, as soon as he swipes after to the strike thus pull a looping to the left opening, if he swipes after this, however, thus allow it to fly around again, thus drive each opening to the other, crosswise and against one another after your opportunity.</p>

<p>It is every fencer's [desire] that he quickly knows from all strikes, to which opening the cut is coming, ''Indes'' quickly there and follow after, if I however can decide, then I want to instruct about the displacing upwards in hanging.</p>

<p>It is stated in the ancient Verses, who often displaces, will often be injured.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 008v.jpg|3|lbl=8v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 08r.jpg|2|lbl=8r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[60]</small> Item: Liechtenauer says in his secret words "Guard yourself against parrying, if need befalls you it will hurt you". Therefore every fighter should be accustomed to be the first to attack and finish, then if every fighter is accustomed to watch and wait for another, this same rarely comes away without harm, or at the least does not achieve very much. A proper fighter however does not parry much unless he has a great advantage. And when the opponent strikes so he strikes too, if the opponent thrusts then he thrusts too, if the opponent steps, he steps also. For when two like strokes come together, they bring their parrying with them, and when someone cuts from above and you cut against it with a Thwart, then you parry and hit at the same time. Likewise you shall pay attention to simultaneous cutting and take good heed of your advantage in it. Therefore, every fencer should know that he should quickly consider, as mentioned above, when two good fencers come together, which I consider is the same as shown before.<ref>Note: here I have included this line for clarity from Dr. Forgeng’s 1568 Lund translation: “Therefore every fighter shall know as has been said above, for when two good fighters come together, whoever thinks quicker triumphs quicker.”</ref></p>
| <p><small>[16]</small> '''Item''' Liechtenauer said in his secret verses, that "displacing hurts you, if you wish it on yourself", therefore shall every fencer know that he is to be the first with attacking and following, then to every fencer that is known to watch and wait on another, from this he shall come to no harm, or at the least, if he does not fight much.</p>

<p>A proper fencer, who does not displace much, will have the greatest advantage. Thus, when he strikes you also strike, when he thrusts you also thrust, when he steps you also step. Where two equal strikes come together, thus they bring you to displacing, when however one will cut from above, and then next he goes against with a Thwart, thus he sets off, and steps with one another, thus simultaneously should one have a step out, with the same cut and therein with advantage also pay attention to his openings. Thus should every fencer know that he is soon attentive how it is also shown above, that where two good fencers have come together, which I have attentively married together in the illustrations.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 008v.jpg|4|lbl=8v.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 009r.jpg|1|lbl=9r.1|p=1}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 08r.jpg|3|lbl=8r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 08v.jpg|1|lbl=8v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[61]</small> Thus I have briefly summarized and presented sword fencing and all needful techniques, and also explained the somewhat obscure words in part, and thereafter integrated them into an attack combination, dividing it into three parts, namely (as I said initially) the beginning or attack, the followup or middle-work, the last withdrawal or end. So that you may understand it better I will repeat briefly, as follows: for the attack I have presented the guards, in which you should not tarry and wait, but through which you should attack to the uttermost with one or two of the described cuts according to opportunity. Now when you have attacked and the Before has run off from you, then in the second part you shall follow up with all kinds of proper handworks, so you keep the Before, these handworks are also presented above. Thirdly you should crowd and confine him with handworks so that you can come to the withdrawal without harm.</p>
| <p><small>[17]</small> Thus have I put forth a short and summary knowledge of sword-fighting and all noteworthy ''Stücken'' and also the translations of which the divisions that are obscured, are clarified in measure and thereafter it enters and then next goes in three divisions, namely how it was previously reported, Onset or Attacking, Pressing After or the middle work, the last is to Withdraw or end and therefore so that one may better understand I will shortly reiterate.</p>

<p>Thus, to the attacks have I put forth the guards in which one should not delay, or wait in them, but rather as a result must your necessary courage with whose reported cuts, go once or twice to your opportunity, so that he must then engage and that the Before has escaped Him, thus to another opening should one work after with various offensive handworks, beholding with the Before, as such handworks are stated above as a three in one handwork, thus to crowd and close so that one may come to the withdraw without shame.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 009r.jpg|2|lbl=9r.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 009v.jpg|1|lbl=9v.1|p=1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 08v.jpg|2|lbl=8v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[62]</small> '''Of this I will give an example'''</p>

<p>When someone fights against you from the Roof Guard, then come in the ''Zufechten'' into the Side Guard, you shall not wait there longer than until he pulls up his sword for the stroke, as soon as he brings his sword up in the air, then meet him with a Thwart Strike, once it clashes, then cut quickly again back around with a long Thwart to the other side on his sword, that is the Attack. If he strikes around, then slice after, if he parries, then deceive him, if he escapes then chase him, if he is hard then you are soft, if he strikes then counter it, if he parries then strike. Thirdly, also pay attention instantly for your opportunity to withdraw.</p>
| <p><small>[18]</small> '''Of this, I will give an example'''</p>

<p>If one fights against you in the guard of the Roof, thus you come in ''Zufechten'' into the Side Guard, you must above all not wait in that long, then when he bears witness to the strike and as soon as he brings his sword into the air, thus lay on against him with a Thwart strike, instantly as it clashes, thus cut quickly again around with the long Thwart, to the other side of his sword, that is now attacking, if he strikes around, thus you cut after, if he displaces, then deceive him with the weak, so that you cut him in the After.</p>

<p>If he is hard thus you are soft<br/>If he cuts, so you counter,<br/>If he displaces, then you cut</p>

<p>Thirdly; also have instant attention for your opportunity to Withdraw.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 009v.jpg|2|lbl=9v.2}}
| {{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|09r|jpg|lbl=9r}}

|- 
| colspan="6" style="text-align: center;" | ''<br/>At this point, the Lund includes the bulk of the text that appears as Part Three of the sword section of the 1570, which isn't in the Munich. That material will be included in a different concordance. The two plays in Lund that come after that section appear below.<br/><br/>''

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 010r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[63]</small> '''Follow several ''Stücke'' which one otherwise cannot understand without using figures.'''</p>

<p>Note when you are in the ''Zufechten'' so come in the Ox, and as soon as you can reach him, then make like you would stab him in the face, but pull and cut from below to the left Plow, so that he must parry, then instantly release your hand from the grip and use it to grab your blade in the middle, and with the pommel above over his right arm, wrench downwards, drive with the blade around his neck, step with the left behind his right, throw him over your forward most leg.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 009v.jpg|3|lbl=9v.3}}

{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|010r|jpg}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 010v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[64]</small> '''Sword Taking'''<p>

<p>Note if he binds on the middle of your sword blade, then release your left hand from the pommel and grab the middle of both blades with it, then drive the grip or pommel above and over both his arms jerk with the bind to you, how it is shown here.</p>
| <p><small>[118]</small> '''A Sword Taking'''</p>

<p>Mark when one strongly binds to you on the blade, so remove your left hand from the pommel and grab there with both blades in the middle, and drive with the haft or pommel over besides his both arms. Pull to you, thus must he lose his sword.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|010v|jpg}}
| {{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|40v|jpg}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 011r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[65]</small> Note: Position yourself in the Iron Gate, if he cuts at you, then drive up with crossed hands and catch his strike on the Strong of your blade, and drive with the pommel over his left arm, instantly release your left hand from the hilt and grab ''Indes'' quickly with your left hand onto the middle of your blade, push it from you, thus you strike him ''Indes'' to the face.</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|011r|jpg}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 011v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[66]</small> In the ''Zufechten'', come in the Hanging Point, take his blade away from the ground with the half edge from your left, ''Indes'' strike with the long (edge) horizontally over his hands to his right ear, ''Indes'' wind the half edge inwards to the head and again back {{nowrap|out.<ref>Note: the image shows the opponent on the left in Barrier Guard with point to the ground, hence Meyer’s advice to “take his blade away from the ground”.</ref>}}</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|011v|jpg}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 012r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[67]</small> [When] you are positioned in the Barrier Guard to the left side, the right foot forward, if one cuts at you then step with your left foot well around to his right and throw the half edge<br/>??? against with the Weak to the head, wrench out to your right, allow the sword <br/>????? the half edge again under and into the head at the same left side.</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|012r|jpg}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 012v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[68]</small> '''Lang ort<br/>&emsp;Shieler'''</p>

<p>When someone does that to you, then drive with your blade against his, ''Indes'' push ????<br/>through below your right arm, drive up with crossed hands, strike ????<br/>ear, and then further to the next opening with deceiving.</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|012v|jpg}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 013r.jpg|400px|center]]
| [[File:MS A.4º.2 40r.jpg|400px|center]]

| <p><small>[69]</small></p>

<p>Note If one binds on you from the right, then push away with the sword, if he strikes around with his sword, then grab your shield with your hand and reach over both his hands with your sword, wrench downwards to your right side, push the pommel from you.</p>
| <p><small>[117]</small> '''Over-gripping'''</p>

<p>Mark thusly when one binds on you from the right thus he presses weakly from you with the slice, with the sword, thus grab with your hand on your shield and cast with your blade over his both hands downwards and to your right, press the pommel from you.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|013r|jpg}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 39v.jpg|3|lbl=38v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[70]</small> Because it happens at the present time that people will run in together with each other, and strike deliberately at the fists, fingers and wrists, and yet only a few will know how to guard and protect themselves, therefore, I want to give a short and good lesson on how such things are to be changed and countered.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 013v.jpg|1|lbl=13v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[71]</small> First of all, you should notice when someone comes near to you in such a way that you are in a bind or standing close, and you have the (sword) above the head in the speaking window or Roof, and one cuts directly at your fingers or fists, then cut against his incoming strike with a Thwart Cut, and step well out from his strike, to the side to which you have cut the Thwart, then Thwart again at once back around to the other opening. When you are well prepared for it and understand it well, then you can always hit him as often as he cuts at your fingers.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 013v.jpg|2|lbl=13v.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[72]</small> Item: You may also strike over with the same Crown Cut when he strikes after from his right at your fingers, then strike in with the flat from your right to his left simultaneously with him so that your long edge comes onto his sword, and your cross is put horizontally, step well out from his cut to the side to which you have cut, that is call the Crown Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 013v.jpg|3|lbl=13v.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[73]</small> But if he cuts at you from his left to your fingers, then also cut in simultaneously with the flat and crossed hands, so that the long edge of the blade clashes in on his blade, and your cross is put horizontally in the Crown, when you make this Crown Cut correctly, then always hit with the sharp edge by the half edge, however if you are too far from him and he cuts after at your hands, then cut him to the head, and with that you protect yourself in parrying, thus you have defended your fingers from damage, but if he cuts in simultaneously with a step, then spring with every cut to his parrying with closing.</p>
| 
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 013v.jpg|4|lbl=13v.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 014r.jpg|1|lbl=14r.1|p=1}}
| 

|- 
| colspan="6" class="noline" style="text-align: center;" | ''<br/>At this point, the Munich sword section continues on to a Part Two that primarily glosses some of Liechtenauer verses; none of this is reflected in the Lund, which instead glosses Meyer's own Freyfechter verses in the same manner as the 1570, as mentioned above.<br/><br/>''

|}

== Dusack ==

{| class="master sortable" style="width: 150em;"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations (from the Munich)</p>
! <p>Illustrations (from the Lund)</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Munich)}} (2022)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Lund)}} (2012)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]] (1561){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)|Lund Manuscript]] (1563-8){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]] and [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p>

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.1]</small> '''Fencing in Dussack and the use of all types of single hand weapons'''</p>

<p>First of all, there are the guards, of which there are six, which are not made to be waited in, as mentioned above in part, but rather for the sake of division, so that one knows how to distinguish one from the other, when one fights from Steer, he should or must use the usual cut and ''Stuck'' that are assigned to the Steer, if one wants to fence with someone, he shall take care of which or by which part he fights against him, so that he may know with which cut or ''Stuck'' he should attack him most effectively, so that he may deprive him of the Before, because the fencers who carelessly strike their blows and ''Stucke'' are soon hit and usually have to go away with damage.</p>
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Fencing in Dussack, techniques in all Kinds of One handed Weapons Thorough Descriptions'''</p>

<p>Firstly are the guards, therein are namely Four which are not made so that one should wait in them how it is previously and partially reported above in the sword. But rather has more divisions there with one knows One from the other to distinguish, namely thus, when one fights from the Steer, he will generally use such Strikes and ''Stücken'', that are assigned to the Steer therefore he who will fight with them, thus should he pay attention from which or through which division he goes against in fighting, thus that he may know best, with what cuts or ''Stücken'' he should lay on against him, in that he in the Before runs off, then your fighting and your cuts to him and techniques will be correctly cut in and soon put, it must usually give way to harm.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|022r|jpg|lbl=22r}}
| 
{{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|44r|jpg|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 44v.jpg|1|lbl=44v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> And should you know thus with the four guards that the opponent is divided into four parts, how in the above figure it is shown, the two from High are called the Ox, the other two are called the Plow take an example, when you hold the weapon high, to the right or the left thus you stand in Ox or Steer, what cuts and strikes you do from the Ox, you can also do from the other high guards. And you should yourself not mistake that more than four are known. Steer, Watch, Wrath whose names spring from their intentions and take this first as not only an example, I Hold my weapon above, prepared to strike over my head, that the point is behind me, which I call the Watch, not that he is always in Ox, but rather because my plan is to have prepared or ready strikes and pay attention and watch where he will give cuts to me, then be very ready to cut into the openings, thus I would like to say he who stays in Ox, holds good watch.</p>
| 
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 44v.jpg|2|lbl=44v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 45r.jpg|1|lbl=45r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''Item''' Thus one in Wrath Guard stays, may I say, he opposes you wrathfully in Ox, from which comes the name's use, but this is premature and will further, as much as, hereafter, needfully enough, and understandingly be given and taught.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 45r.jpg|2|lbl=45r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.2]</small> Next there are the cuts, which, although I will tell you there are sixteen, you will not have more than 4 Main Cuts, from which the others have their origins, namely the first, the High Cut, the second the Wrath Cut, the third is the Middle Cut, and fourth is a Low Cut. Yet none will ever cut or deliver any so rare or crooked, but that he must bring from above or diagonally, athwart or from below. And the many names and variations of the cuts come from the diverse intentions of the one who delivers them. Of this I'll give an example, when I stand before someone in the same work, and cannot at all come to his openings, then I strike in strongly to him from above with a Knocking Cut, not so that I would hit, but so that I would attack him and provoke him to cut so that he would then open up for me, and give me room for the opening, and although it is a High Cut, the cut is still called the Knocking Cut, because my intent is only to knock onto him to see whether he will open up for me.<ref>The above text appears somewhat synonymous with pages 44-45 of the Lund Dussack section, except that in the Lund Meyer says there are 12 cuts and yet here he says there are 16.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[4]</small> Next are the cuts, which even if I would set forth and report to you, of all twelve, yet there are still not more than four main cuts, from which the others all have sprung from, namely, first the High Cut, second the Wrath Cut, third the Middle Cut, and the fourth an Low Cut, than slashing or Crooked so that no one can make cuts, or cut him usefully either from above, or diagonally, Item athwart, or bring from under, thus there are many kinds of names and alterations to the cuts, hence, so named that quite a few are carried out during the cuts, for example, thus I stand before one in the same work, and can't come at all to the openings, thus I cut strongly from above a Knock Strike not that I intend to hit or strike through but rather that I crash on to him and wrench into a cut and with this he will also do this to me, and would thus give room to the openings, from which a High Cut comes nicely. This cut has the name Knock Cut, therefore that my naming this is only about the clashing on that is to be done.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 022v.jpg|1|lbl=22v.1}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 45r.jpg|3|lbl=45r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 45v.jpg|1|lbl=45v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.3]</small> '''From the Openings'''</p>

<p>Thirdly, you should take note of the openings and learn to recognize them by the man's arms with which he leads the weapon. So you should note if he stands too high with the arm, then he is open below.</p>
| <p><small>[5]</small> '''From the Four Openings'''</p>

<p>And thirdly, should one protect the openings, and learn to recognize them on the arms of the man, therein one should be aware, of he who leads diligently the defense when each are up high, thus he is open below.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 022v.jpg|2|lbl=22v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 45v.jpg|2|lbl=45v.2}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46r.jpg|1|lbl=46r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.4]</small> If he falls in too deep, then he is just open above, likewise, if he goes too far to the sides.</p>

<p>Further as to the four parts of the man, the Before and After, the Weak and the Strong, item: the Rounding and the Circle Cut, slicing and the like and all kinds of hand works have been explained at length previously in the Sword, which one should also use here.</p>
| <p><small>[6]</small> '''Item''' Thus he who is low is even likewise open high, as is he who proceeds too far to the side, further but more importantly, the four divisions of the man, the Before and the After, strong and weak, Item the looping round, and the Circle, slices, and likewise, how it is previously in the long sword presented and taught and should be used here, as before.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 023r.jpg|1|lbl=23r.1}}

| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46r.jpg|2|lbl=46r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.5]</small> '''Follow the guards'''</p>

<p>First of all there are the guards, namely, the Watch, Boar, Steer, Wrath, Side Guard, Slice, Changer and Bow.</p>
| <p><small>[7]</small> '''Follow the Guards and they are given these Names'''</p>

<p>Watch or ''Luginslandt'', Steer, Wrath, Boar, Changer, Side Guard.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 023r.jpg|2|lbl=23r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46r.jpg|3|lbl=46r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[8]</small> Item: The Slice, the Bow, which are the two displacings, one from under, the other from above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46r.jpg|4|lbl=46r.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.6]</small> '''After that are the cuts'''</p>

<p>High Cut, Wrath Cut, Middle Cut, Low Cut, Crooked Cut, Whacker Cut, Roarer Cut, Winding Cut, Blind Cut, Knock Cut, Short Cut, Striking Over, Danger Cut, Constrainer Cut, Rose Cut, Failer Cut.</p>
| <p><small>[9]</small> '''The Cuts</p>
{| 
|- 
| High Cut&emsp; || Middle Cut&emsp; || Knock Cut
|- 
| Low Cut&emsp; || Whacker&emsp; || Failer Cut
|- 
| Wrath Cut&emsp; || Buzzer Cut&emsp; || Short Cut
|- 
| Crooked Cut&emsp; || Wind Cut&emsp; || Constrainer&nbsp;Cut
|}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 023r.jpg|3|lbl=23r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46v.jpg|1|lbl=46v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.7]</small> '''The Two Displacements'''</p>

<p>The first is available in the Slice which comes from the High Cuts, the other is the Bow and comes from Low Cuts.<ref>This text also appears in the Lund pg 45, yet there Meyer gave an alternate name to the Watch guard as ''Luginslandt'', here he does not mention ''Luginslandt''. Additionally, Meyer does not include the Blind Cut in the Lund, yet here he does and it also appears in 1570 Dussack. In addition, here Meyer names the Slice and the Bow as guards. Yet in the 1560 he lists them with the guards but says they are the two parrys. Here he gives a separate paragraph about these two.</ref>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 023r.jpg|4|lbl=23r.4}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 023v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 47r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[1.8]</small> These are the four routes through the opponent, to which or through which one cuts, the first line has three parts namely to the head, to the arm so that the opponent sweeps around with the cuts. Then also the Wrath Cut will be displaced mainly three ways, firstly through the face the next through the middle of the opponent, thereafter through the legs and it is still only one cut from he who cuts it, whether it is through the face, or through the middle of the opponent, or through the legs.</p>
| <p><small>[10]</small> These figures painted here are the paths through the man to which and through which one Cuts, the first line has three parts, namely on the Head, on the Arm and thus that one strikes Outright. Thus also the Wrath Guard winds, displaces, namely the three depictions, firstly through the face, to the other, through the Middle of the man, and thereafter through to the Legs and is nevertheless just a cut from one of the inward cuts, through his face or through the Middle of the man or through the Legs.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|023v|jpg|lbl=23v}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46v.jpg|2|lbl=46v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.9]</small> In summation, whatever goes from above, that is cut to the head or arms or feet, so it is called a High Cut. Then those from the shoulder that are cut diagonally to the opponent, be it to the face or body, high or low so it is called a Wrath Cut. You may also do the cut using the crooked or straight edge, for which reason the names of the cuts are diverse, as well as the limbs to which they are cut, they take their names, how it follows hereafter in Rapier, and still the cut remains basically a Wrath Cut or Middle Cut. And so it is created with all.</p>
| <p><small>[11]</small> '''In summation:''' What comes from above, or that which cuts to the head or arms and feet thus is called from the High Cuts, thus that which would be cut from the Shoulder diagonally to the man, whether to the face or Body, high or from under, are called the Wrath Cuts and may also be done with the crooked or straight edge from which reason the cuts are well named for the limbs that they will be cut to. In Rappier hereafter follows and remains that the cut is still basically a Wrath Cut or a Middle Cut and thus it is created with all four cuts.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 024r.jpg|1|lbl=24r.1}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 46v.jpg|3|lbl=46v.3|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|47r|jpg|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 47v.jpg|1|lbl=47v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.10]</small> Further you shall note that when you cut one of the four cuts through the relevant line, whether above or middle, then you shall always strike back up the next line to displace.</p>
| <p><small>[12]</small> Further, one should note when one cuts one of the four cuts through the stated line, and he is High or Middle, thus should one always cut out to the next line to the displacing.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 024r.jpg|2|lbl=24r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 47v.jpg|2|lbl=47v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.11]</small> Thus in the ''Zufechten'' if I come in the Steer and strongly strike a Middle Cut in through his face, I at once cut from my left up through the lower line to parry against his hand.<ref>Above text also appears in Lund 47v.1.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[13]</small> Thus in ''Zufechten'' I come into the Steer and cut a Middle Cut through his face strongly, at once I cut from my left through the under weakly on his right line, displacing against his hand.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 024r.jpg|3|lbl=24r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 47v.jpg|3|lbl=47v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[14]</small> Meanwhile, I have given here to you a general rule throughout the whole of Dussack fencing, thus will I now as before, set forth an example of the technique which without the togetherness of the guards and cuts, together with the Pulled cuts, namely deceiving, no defeat comes, for they are based on the cuts from the shortest explanation (which is necessary) and their counters.<ref>Note that Lund paragraphs 14-18 have counterparts in Munich paragraphs 2.1-2.5, but the text isn't a direct match. ~[[user:Michael Chidester|MCC]]</ref></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 47v.jpg|4|lbl=47v.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[15]</small> '''High Cut'''</p>

<p>The High Cut breaks all other cuts with suppressing or extra length and always goes through the Watch or from the ''Luginslandt'' and is a blissful and still artful cut to use.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|1|lbl=48r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> '''Wrath Cut'''</p>

<p>Wrath Cut is also from above, but in those from the first it is differentiated of those from straight from above, this goes however diagonal from the shoulder and is known as the correct Father Strike, Wrath Cut or also the Battle Cut for this reason then, he who is strongest is greatest amongst all.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|2|lbl=48r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[17]</small> '''Middle Cut'''</p>

<p>Middle Cut is an athwart cut wherein one should know as common.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|3|lbl=48r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[18]</small> '''Low Cut'''</p>

<p>Low Cut is a weak cut, but where he with cleverness will use it, it is very useful.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|4|lbl=48r.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|1|lbl=48v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[19]</small> '''Crooked Cut'''</p>

<p>Crooked is thus, grab around the grip well so that you have the Dussack crooked, thus if he cuts or not, so step immediately out and cut with the crooked edge, through the Diagonal Wrath or Middle Athwart Line.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|2|lbl=48v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[20]</small> '''Whacker'''</p>

<p>Whacker is thus, in the onset cut a strong cut onto his displacement and in that it clashes, or rests thus wind the cut into a thrust over his displacement line, that's called the Whacker.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|3|lbl=48v.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 49r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> '''Buzzer'''</p>

<p>The Buzzer is thus, take hold of your grip crooked as the first figure here shows, in those cuts that he would give to you from somewhat on high, then cut through in a stroke from under and athwart to his arm, so that the Dussacks are both in the wind above, and again you shoot around to the displacement. It is or is called therefore a Buzzer, because of the sound from the fast rushing wind that it makes.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|4|lbl=48v.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 49v.jpg|1|lbl=49v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> '''Wind Cut'''</p>

<p>Wind Cut is thus when one would cut athwart well outside his right arm over his arm line, thus quickly in a rip, wind out again. You can do the Wind Cut through a High, Middle or Low Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 49v.jpg|2|lbl=49v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> '''Knock Cut'''</p>

<p>Knock Cut is here sufficiently clarified by examples.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 49v.jpg|3|lbl=49v.3}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50r.jpg|1|lbl=50r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> '''Constrainer'''</p>

<p>Constrainer is a strong taking away from your left to his right it is with the Flat or the Long, also I wind a special technique afterwards about the Constrainer.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50r.jpg|2|lbl=50r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[25]</small> '''Short Cut'''</p>

<p>Short Cut is a throwing in from the left against or over his right, which will also be clarified afterwards in a special ''Stück''.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50r.jpg|3|lbl=50r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[26]</small> '''Failer Cut'''</p>

<p>Mark when you come near to him, and the both of you are standing high in the displacing, thus cut from his right shoulder a circle so soon as he is convinced and will strike, thus cut him beside the hilt to the head.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50r.jpg|4|lbl=50r.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[27]</small> Now follow the techniques on the guards together with the cuts, and have diligence with the cuts when they again make you open, even though he doesn't seem far. While I amply teach next, but follow firstly the Quick Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50v.jpg|1|lbl=50v.1}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 51r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[28]</small> '''Quick Cut'''</p>

<p>Mark thus when you stand before one in the Bow, and he will not cut so pull upwards into the Watch as if you would cut from high especially if he does nothing, wind in the air and cut with the long edge from under to his right arm quickly and jerk the Dussack again around to your left shoulder, from there cut a defense strike through his right, to the arm or above the arm through to his face, and then cut Cross or a Driving Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50v.jpg|2|lbl=50v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[29]</small> '''Item''' If he cuts from above in the Before, thus displace upwards towards your left and cut through quickly from your left to his right it is under or above the Dussack thus you come with your Dussack beside your right side, from there cut again athwart from under with the Long edge strongly through his arm, or if he cuts against your strike so that your Dussack comes to your left shoulder, cut away directly from the over line.</p>
| 
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 50v.jpg|3|lbl=50v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 51v.jpg|1|lbl=51v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 024v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[1.12]</small> '''Boar<br/>&emsp;Watch'''</p>

<p>Take note when you stand in the Watch Guard, and he cuts through at your face, then step with your left foot behind your right and cut him diagonally through his face and against his hand. Also, ''Indes'' step around to his left with your right foot, and cut the next also through his face from your right, quickly drive out to the displacement, or take away his cut from below and cut afterwards with a Middle Cut, also when he cuts at you from under or through the middle, from his right to your left.</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|024v|jpg|lbl=24v}}
| 

|- 
| <p><small>[1.13]</small> If he cuts at you from outside to your right, whether the flicker or with the flat, then step with your left foot in to his right side and cut him two High Strikes from outside over his right arm, if he winds this however, then cut him forward to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025r.jpg|1|lbl=25r.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.14]</small> '''Rule'''</p>

<p>Take note that the Watch is a good one, from it you should extend over him with long cuts, so that if someone cuts at you from outside or inside, then step out from his strike and cut him with the long edge to his head and his hand. Inside with a straight Scalp Cut, outside with a Winding Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025r.jpg|2|lbl=25r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.15]</small> '''Counter to the Watch'''</p>

<p>'''Boar'''</p>

<p>Take note when you find him in the Watch Guard, then position yourself in the Guard of the Boar, as soon as he brings his Dussack into the air, then step with your right foot between you and him through to his right side, cut ''Indes'' outside and over his right arm to his head with a Winding Cut, then quickly step back and cut a High Cut to his head or through the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025r.jpg|3|lbl=25r.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.16]</small> '''Another Counter'''</p>

<p>If you stand in the Guard of the Boar, then step and cut from your right through his face but fall with your Dussack down into the left Changer Guard, ''Indes'' cut strongly from your lower left, upwards diagonally to his wrist, if he cuts simultaneously then all the more he hurts himself, then third from your right through his face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025r.jpg|4|lbl=25r.4}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025v.jpg|1|lbl=25v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.17]</small> '''A good ''Stuck'' to the After Cuts from the Watch'''</p>

<p>Item: If you stand in the Guard of the Boar, step and cut him through like it is reported above, as soon as he cuts after, then quickly drive above and capture the strike on the Strong of your Dussack, ''Indes'' grasp simultaneously with your open left hand under your Dussack onto his hilt with it you hold him off and then cut him to his forward set leg.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025v.jpg|2|lbl=25v.2}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="3" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 026r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="3" | 
| <p><small>[1.18]</small> Item: If someone cuts you from above, then displace like before and drive underneath your displacement with your open left hand onto his hilt as described above, cut Crooked over to his left ear, instantly drive down through the nose and flick from the outside over his right arm to the head, allowing it to run off by his right, then with an over hand, wrench his arm to your right side and cut long after.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 025v.jpg|3|lbl=25v.3}}
| 

|- 
| <p><small>[1.19]</small> Or when you have hung over or flicked over his right like before, then grasp with your left hand over your right around his Dussack again onto your blade and [...]<ref>The translation for this paragraph is incomplete. The missing part says something like "thus trap his hand as is drawn here, step behind him, and". ~[[user:Michael Chidester|MCC]]</ref> wrench to your right, instantly release your left, thrust and cut him long to the head.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 026r.jpg|1|lbl=26r.1}}
| 

|- 
| <p><small>[1.20]</small> '''The Boar counter with the Whacker.'''</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 026r.jpg|2|lbl=26r.2}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 026v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 58r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[1.21]</small> '''Steer<br/>&emsp;Wrath Guard'''</p>

<p>Note: When you find someone in left Wrath Guard, then come into Steer and thrust him to the face, so that he must defend himself with parrying, then cut him quickly through the face, the other is a High Strike to the head.<ref>Lund 57v.1 Zornhau.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[50]</small><br/>'''Wrath Strike'''</p>

<p>Mark when you find someone in left Wrath Guard how this figure shows, thus come into Steer and thrust him to the face with displacing, that he must defend, thus cut him nimbly through the face the other is a High strike to the head.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|026v|jpg|lbl=26v}}
| 
<br/>{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 57v.jpg|1|lbl=57v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.22]</small> '''A good attack from the Steer'''</p>

<p>Take note in the ''Zufechten'' when you come in the Steer against the left Wrath or some other guard, then cut the first from your right from below Crooked through his left side with a step forward, the second also from your right from above, so that your Dussack shoots around before your left above your head into the Plunge, instantly cut strongly with your long edge from your left from below through the Scalp Line and a Middle Cut after, or step to him with parrying.</p>
| <p><small>[51]</small> '''A Good Attack from the Steer'''</p>

<p>Mark thus in ''Zufechten'' that you come into the Steer against the left Wrath or a similar guard, thus cut the first Crooked in from your right from below with a step to, through to his left side the other also from your right from above so that your Dussack shoots around from your left, over your head, into the Plunge, instantly cut hard with the Long edge from your lower left through the Scalp Line, and then a Middle Cut after or step with displacing to him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027r.jpg|1|lbl=27r.1}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 57v.jpg|2|lbl=57v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 58v.jpg|1|lbl=58v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.23]</small> Item: When you stand in the Steer, then step in at him with your right foot, turn the steer from your left to your right, take out those from below from your left, how it is taught above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027r.jpg|2|lbl=27r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.24]</small> If you encounter him low in parrying, then rush in from the steer from your right with a Crooked Cut over his displacement strongly through his face, the next cut in from your right through his left to the face, be quick again to the parrying.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027r.jpg|3|lbl=27r.3}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="3" | 
| rowspan="3" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 52r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[30]</small> '''High Cut on the Steer'''</p>

<p>Item: Thus when you may reach him, in the on going, in the Bow thus cut a long cut through his displacement to the face and cut quickly to the displacing, upwards from outside against his weapon, right away work inside and outside to the Openings.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 51v.jpg|2|lbl=51v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[31]</small> '''Item''' In every cut are three things to think about, that namely you provoke, take, and cut after or hit.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 51v.jpg|3|lbl=51v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[32]</small> '''Example'''</p>

<p>He who stands before you in the Bow, now may you not be unmindful of striking to his advantage, thus he makes you rush while he after is not weakened, so do to him now thus, when one stands before you in the Bow, thus cut him the first through his Bow not that you would, but rather, with it you cut him where he is open, when he goes out to cut. and when he has cut, then you must suppress or ground his strike with a High Cut, as soon as you have cut the first the second is taken, then cut the third long after.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 51v.jpg|4|lbl=51v.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 52v.jpg|1|lbl=52v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[33]</small> '''Item''' Go at him with a cut and displace his strong cut with the Bow from under, the third, cut him after to the Openings, if he cuts, however without strength, then take his cut with a Suppressing strike and cut after to the next opening.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 52v.jpg|2|lbl=52v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[34]</small> '''Item''' Take note when he goes out to strike, thus cut him after besides his hilt to the face and that must happen, while he has his Dussack in the air to strike.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 53r.jpg|1|lbl=53r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[35]</small> '''Item''' Cut him a Buffalo Cut, as soon as he cuts after, thus displace and cut after him through to his forward limb and come quickly again in the displacing.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 53r.jpg|2|lbl=53r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[36]</small> '''Item''' Cut him initially a long High Cut to his head near by his hilt and allow this quickly to run off besides his right, and cut a long cut after to his face, and the two cuts should go hand in hand.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 53r.jpg|3|lbl=53r.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 54r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | <p><small>[1.25]</small> '''A good ''Stuck'' from the Steer'''<ref>The first paragraph “A good attack from the Steer” is synonymous in the 1560 57v.2. Last two paragraphs here are not found there.</ref></p>

<p>If someone approaches you in the Slice, then step and cut through from your right Crooked and from below to his right arm, so that you can reach his knuckles with the tip of the short edge (crooked tip), the next strongly take him away with the flat above his right arm from your left, so that your weapon again flies over your head, with this, thrust over his right arm to the face, if he wards this, then hit him in the face with a swift blow.</p>
| <p><small>[37]</small> '''A Good ''Stuck'' from the Steer how it follows'''</p>

<p>If you encounter one who is in the Slice how this figure shows, thus step and cut from your right Crooked under his right arm through so that you connect near his knuckles with the crooked point, the other take him strongly away with the flat upwards through his right arm from your left, so that your weapon again flies around your head, with this thrust over his right arm to the face, if he defends this, thus cut him to the face.</p>
| rowspan="2" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027r.jpg|4|lbl=27r.4}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027v.jpg|1|lbl=27v.1}}
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|- 
| <p><small>[52]</small> '''A Good ''Stuck'' from the Steer'''</p>

<p>If you are approached by one who is in the Slice, thus step and cut Crooked from your right under and through his right arm so that you connect on his knuckles with the crooked point, the other, take him out strongly from your left with the Flat over his right arm, so that your weapon again flies around over your head and with your cut going over his right arm to his face, if he defends this, thus cut him to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 58v.jpg|2|lbl=58v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.26]</small> '''Another'''</p>

<p>In the approach cut him with long edge strongly through his face, so that your Dussack shoots across over your head to the displacement by your right, step ''Indes'' quickly with your left around to his right and cut Crooked over his right arm to his head, if he wards this then cut forward to his face, or cut over to his head with crooked from the left.</p>
| <p><small>[38]</small></p>

<p>'''Item''' In the onset cut in with Long edge strongly through his face, so that your Dussack again shoots over your head athwart to the displacement from your right, step instantly and quickly with your left around his right and cut him Crooked over his right arm to the head if he defends, thus cut him forwards to the face or cut him Crooked to the left at the head.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027v.jpg|2|lbl=27v.2}}
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 53v.jpg|2|lbl=53v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 54v.jpg|1|lbl=54v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[53]</small> '''Low Cut'''</p>

<p>Item: When you have warded a strike twice, thus catch his strike in the air on the Bow, ''Indes'' wrench with the short edge from below, to your right through his displacement, then at once Cut Crosswise through his face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59r.jpg|1|lbl=59r.1}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 028r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[1.27]</small></p>

<p>Note: When he cuts Crooked over to your head, then set him off with the slice from your right, ''Indes'' grab with your left hand over your right to his right hand by the wrist, drive up with the hilt from under and break above you as depicted hereafter.</p>
| <p><small>[54]</small> '''A ''Stuck'''''</p>

<p>Mark when one strikes over, Crooked to your head, thus set him off with your slice, from your right, grab with your left hand over your right down onto his right hand by the joints and drive with your hilt from under and break upwards.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 027v.jpg|3|lbl=27v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59r.jpg|2|lbl=59r.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.28]</small></p>

<p>Or when you have caught him by the hand how it is shown above, heave upwards and go through under his right, bend yourself over and grasp with your right hand together with your Dussack behind his leg, and as quick as you can grab him, heave upwards, thus he falls on his head how it is depicted hereafter.</p>
| <p><small>[55]</small> '''Plunging to the Head'''</p>

<p>Or when you thus have caught one's hand as described above, then heave upwards and go through under his right, stoop down to the ground and grab with your right hand and your Dussack around behind his Leg, how you may do in all Grabbing, heave upwards, thus he falls on his head.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

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{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59r.jpg|3|lbl=59r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59v.jpg|1|lbl=59v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 028v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[1.29]</small> '''Follow left Wrath Guard'''</p>

<p>Note when you are positioned in the left Wrath Guard, then drive up through the strike line from your lower left, and then cut from your right through his middle line, with one to three strikes strongly in at the opponent, see that you have your Dussack somewhat crooked, spring ''Indes'' with the right foot well to him, and cut Crooked overhand, and over his displacement to the head, quickly snap ''Indes'' back around Crooked below to his arm or face, cut away with a strong Middle Cut, or cut from outside to the right.</p>
| 
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|028v|jpg|lbl=28v|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029r.jpg|1|lbl=29r.1|p=1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.30]</small> Item: Drive strongly over your right thigh through to the opponent's face, ''Indes'' step with the left foot to him, and take him away from your left so that your weapon shoots around your head, stab him to the right and then cut at once to his left.</p>
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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029r.jpg|2|lbl=29r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.31]</small> Item: If he cuts to your opening, then cut with a Winding Cut over his right arm simultaneously with him, follow then to the next opening.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029r.jpg|3|lbl=29r.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.32]</small> '''Follow the Correct Wrath Cuts'''</p>

<p>'''A good ''Stuck'' with 6 cuts.'''</p>

<p>Note: If you are positioned in the right Wrath Guard, then step and cut your first from below through his left, the second also from below through his right, with both of these use the crooked edge. The third from above through his left, the fourth from above through his right, so that your Dussack shoots back again above your head into the Plunge, the fifth is a Middle Cut through his left and the sixth is a High Cut (Scalp).</p>
| <p><small>[57]</small></p>

<p><br/></p>

<p>'''Item''' Mark thus when you stand in right Wrath Guard, thus step and cut the first from under through his left, the second also from under through his right, both Crooked, the third, from above through his left, the fourth also from above through his right so that your Dussack again stays over your head in the Plunge, the fifth a Middel Cut through his left, the sixth a High Cut.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029r.jpg|4|lbl=29r.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029v.jpg|1|lbl=29v.1|p=1}}
| <p><br/></p>

<p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59v.jpg|3|lbl=59v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60r.jpg|1|lbl=60r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[58]</small> In ''Zufechten'' cut from your lower left, out to his right arm, as soon as he clashes, then thrust into his face, if he parries that, thus grab his Dussack in the Middle and take him downwards to your left side.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60r.jpg|2|lbl=60r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.33]</small> The Wrath together with the Steer are two primarily Earnest Guards to attack from, and have no differences other than the Wrath threatens the cut and the Steer threatens the thrust.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029v.jpg|2|lbl=29v.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.34]</small> Note firstly when you are positioned in Wrath or Steer on your right, that you ward off what he attacks or cuts, if he cuts at your left side, whether from below or above, then step and cut away his incoming strike close by his hand and cut quickly to his opening or come again thereafter into displacement outside of his right.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 029v.jpg|3|lbl=29v.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.35]</small> Next, if he cuts at your right from outside to your body, whether it is from below or above, then step with your left foot to his right and cut from outside over his right arm to his head or with a Suppressing Cut from above hard to his hand, as soon as it clashes then shove the point in at his face, if he wards this thrust, then cut him to the face or pay attention to when he pulls his arm back into the air, then cut a Roarer to his arm.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 030r.jpg|1|lbl=30r.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.36]</small> However, when he will not cut, then drive over his forward set leg with a fast Driving Cut through his face and with it, you compel him to cut or move, so that you can see your advantage.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 030r.jpg|2|lbl=30r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.37]</small> Item: If you are positioned in right Wrath, then shift (your Dussack) over your head to displace, ''Indes'' step in at him with your right and hurl two forceful cuts with the half edge from below and then quickly thereafter a Middle Cut, catch his right arm then with your Dussack.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 030r.jpg|3|lbl=30r.3}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 030v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 55r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[39]</small> '''Middle strike with the Throwing In'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' If you encounter one who is in the Slice or Straight Parrying how this figure shows. Thus send yourself in the Middle Guard to your left side and throw at him your crooked edge from outside over his right arm and Pull the Long edge to your left, through his face, if he defends this, and he drives above you thus cut before him long to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 54v.jpg|2|lbl=54v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.38]</small> Note In the ''Zufechten'', when he is positioned before you in straight parrying or in Slice, then come in the Side Guard on the left, then first throw the half edge* over his right arm to the face. Then next pull through to his face from below with the long edge, the third is a Middle Cut after from your right, if he wards then throw the cut quickly to the face.</p>
| <p><small>[40]</small> '''Item''' Mark when you encounter one who is in Straight parrying or in the Slice thus come in the ''Zufechten'' into the Side Guard on your left side, throw the Half edge over his right arm to his face, the second proceeds from under with the Long edge through his face. The third a Middel Cut after from your right, if one defends these thrown strikes, thus cut nimbly to the face.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|030v|jpg|lbl=30v}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 54v.jpg|3|lbl=54v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 55v.jpg|1|lbl=55v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.39]</small> If he cuts at you when you are in the Side Guard, then take away his strike with your flat from your left, ''Indes'' step with your left foot to his right side and thrust over his right arm to his face, then cut quickly after through his face or to the next opening.</p>
| <p><small>[41]</small> But if one cuts to you when you thus stand in the Side Guard so take away the strike from your left with the Flat Instantly step with the left foot to his right side and thrust him over his right arm to the face, cut quickly after through his face or to the Next opening.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 031r.jpg|1|lbl=31r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 55v.jpg|2|lbl=55v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.40]</small> '''Slicing'''</p>

<p>Note when you are positioned in the straight parrying and he fights to you, then set him off, once he recovers, then follow after him with the Slice onto his arm, and cut him ''Indes'' through the face, then let fly to the next opening.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 031r.jpg|2|lbl=31r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.41]</small> Item: When you displace him from your right to his left, as soon as the parry happens or when he has set off, then cut with the short edge from the lower left to his arm, conversely, when you parry from your left to his right then cut with the short edge from your lower right through to his left and then fight to the next opening.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 031r.jpg|3|lbl=31r.3}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 031v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 61r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[1.42]</small> '''Follow several good rules in fighting from the Bow'''<ref>Found in Lund 60v.1.</ref><br/><br/></p>

<p>The first rule: when someone cuts onto your Bow, then step with your left foot behind your right and follow with your right to his left and instantly lift your hilt upwards, so let his stroke shoot off<ref>''Abrauschen'' = to shoot off.</ref> of your weapon and pull the weapon through his face, so that your Dussack flies over your head; step and cut from your left outside and over his right arm. From this rule many agile tricks are increased with deception.</p>
| <p><small>[61]</small> '''Follow Several Good Rules from the Fencing in Bow'''<br/><br/></p>

<p>The first Rule is when someone strikes to you from the Bow, thus step with your left foot behind you right and follow with to his left and have instantly let your haft go above you Then when his strike clashes on your weapon Hoist the weapon(s) through his face, so that your Dussack flies above your head step and cut outside from your left over his right arm from this Rule are many nimble Lists to use with deception.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|031v|jpg|lbl=31v|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032r.jpg|1|lbl=32r.1|p=1}}
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{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60v.jpg|3|lbl=60v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 61v.jpg|1|lbl=61v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.43]</small> The second rule is as follows, when someone cuts at you from above, drive up with the Bow against his strike, then turn his blow away to your left side, thus lift your body well after with your Dussack to your left side, ''Indes'' step quickly back to him and cut outside over his right arm, pull the hilt quickly back upwards to you and cut him through his face.<ref>The second rule omits this sentence found in the Lund, “so that your Dussack comes onto your left shoulder”, and rather Meyer says here, “lift simultaneously your body together with the Dussack to your left side”. Then the Lund synonymously says “turn your body well after your Dussack upon your left side”.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[62]</small> The Second Rule is thus when one strikes to you from above, thus drive with the Bow upwards against his strike, wind out his strike to your left side, thus come with your Dussack on your left shoulder wind after likewise with your Body and Dussack to your left side ''Indes'' step nimbly again to him and cut him outside over his right arm, pull the hilt nimbly upward to you and strike him through the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032r.jpg|2|lbl=32r.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 61v.jpg|2|lbl=61v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62r.jpg|1|lbl=62r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.44]</small> The third rule is this, if someone cuts at you, then see that he is not too close to you, so that you trust you can avoid his strikes, then pull your weapon upwards to you and yield your forward foot to the rear out from his cut, and thus take his stroke without any parrying, as soon as his stroke has failed toward the ground, then follow after to his opening with a long step toward him, thus many can be reached.<ref>These two paragraphs found in Lund 61v.1 and 62r.1; with above noted differences.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[63]</small> The Third Rule is thus; When one would cut to you, thus Note however that you are not too close, and that you move out from his Cut, then Pull your weapon upwards to you and yield your forward foot back to the rear foot and out from his cut, and take then his strike with out displacing, as soon as his strike falls to the ground, so follow with a cut and with a step to him. Thus the attacker has been attacked instead.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032r.jpg|3|lbl=32r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62r.jpg|2|lbl=62r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.45]</small> The fourth rule, note whenever someone strikes on the Weak of your Dussack, then drive up and cut a Roar Cut from your right to his arm.</p>
| <p><small>[64]</small> The Fourth Rule, note then when one is weak to you on your Dussack thus drive out and cut a Buzzer from your right to his arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032v.jpg|1|lbl=32v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62r.jpg|3|lbl=62r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.46]</small> Item: If he cuts at you on your Strong, then turn the point upwards against his Dussack and thus turn away his Weak to your right side and cut a Roarer from your left from outside to his arm, or do the flicking. These are four especially good rules that are well to note when fighting in the Bow.<ref>The 4th rule and other paragraph synonymous with Lund 62r.2, 62r.3</ref></p>
| <p><small>[65]</small> '''Item''' When one strikes to you on the strong, so wind the point upwards against his Dussack and wind in on his weak on your right side and cut to him a Buzzer from your left outwards to his arm or cut the Quick Cut. These are four good rules the better to mark, when you are Fighting in the Bow.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032v.jpg|2|lbl=32v.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62r.jpg|4|lbl=62r.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62v.jpg|1|lbl=62v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.47]</small> '''Counter to the Bow'''</p>

<p>Firstly note when someone approaches you in the Bow, then position yourself in the Change on your left, with your right foot forward step and thrust up from below under his parrying to his face or chest, as soon as you find that your point is set towards him, then instantly drive your hilt up before your head and keep your point towards his body, so that he will ward off or strike this, so take heed as soon as he goes up to strike, then step to his left and strike in beside his parry to his face. This technique often works how it has been shown previously in the Bow.<ref>The Counter to the Bow is synonymous with Lund 62v.1, except that here Meyer added the target of striking besides his parry to the face, ad also changed last line to read: “This technique often works as has been shown previously in the Bow”, while in the Lund he says “This technique often works as has been shown previously in the Bow and Change.” So he omitted the word ''Wechsel'' or Changer here.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[66]</small> '''''Stück'' with the Bow'''</p>

<p>Firstly mark when you meet one who is in the Bow, so send yourself into the Changer to your left, the right foot forwards. Step and thrust from under his displacement to the face or chest as soon as you find that you are in the After, so drive instantly and nimbly out with your hilt before the head and remain with the Point at his Body so that he must defend or strike, thus have care as soon as he goes on to strike, then step to his left and strike him besides his displacement line, this ''Stück'' is often on going how it is seen here in the Bow and Changer.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 032v.jpg|3|lbl=32v.3}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 62v.jpg|2|lbl=62v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63r.jpg|1|lbl=63r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.48]</small> Item: If you are a strong man, then come into the Change as before, wrench away his forward Bow up from below with the half edge, cut quickly after to his face.</p>
| <p><small>[67]</small> '''Item''' If you are a Strong man, so come into Changer like before, cut his forward held Bow with the Half edge from under and away from you, cut nimbly after to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 033r.jpg|1|lbl=33r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63r.jpg|2|lbl=63r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.49]</small> Note when someone wants to wrench your Bow upwards as previously taught, then turn the wrenching away down to your left side with your hilt, instantly cut quickly at the same time as him in to his face with a back-step out from his stroke.</p>
| <p><small>[68]</small> '''Mark''' when one will wrench your Bow upwards, how it is taught next, thus wind out his wrenching to your left side with the hilt underneath, ''Indes'' cut nimbly and likewise with a line to the face, step out from his strike.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 033r.jpg|2|lbl=33r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63r.jpg|3|lbl=63r.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 033v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[1.50]</small> Note however, when he thrusts in to your face under your parrying as has been taught above, then turn away the thrust, thus you open your face, as soon as he cuts to the opening, then drive under his stroke close by his hand between both your hands and thrust your hilt in his face, how it is depicted hereafter.<ref>Found in Lund 63r.1 63r.2 63r.3.</ref> </p>
| <p><small>[69]</small> '''Mark''' when one however thrusts to your face, under your displacement line, how you were taught above, thus wind the thrust out, therewith you make open your face, as soon as he strikes to your opening, so drive under his strike close by his hand, between the both of your hands, and thrust him in the face with your hilt.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 033r.jpg|3|lbl=33r.3}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63r.jpg|4|lbl=63r.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63v.jpg|1|lbl=63v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[1.51]</small> Or when you have captured him from below and between both your hands, then drive or wind with the point outside and over his right arm, wrench downwards to your right side, instantly release with your left hand, pull the long edge over hand through his face, or thrust him with the point away from you and cut long after.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|033v|jpg|lbl=33v}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.52]</small> '''A counter to the Bow with a High Strike'''</p>

<p>If you find someone in the Bow, then first cut in with a deep High Strike from your right with the half edge over his blade and hands, so that you drive him up high, as soon as he pulls up into watch then cut a Middle Cut through to the face also from your right.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 034r.jpg|1|lbl=34r.1}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | <p><small>[1.53]</small> '''Breaking in over the Bow'''</p>

<p>Note: In the Onset come with your left foot forward, hold your Dussack beside your right, reverse your grip so that you have your Dussack crooked, ''Indes'' step, then break in Crooked over his Bow, wrench out downwards to your left, step with your right foot around his right thigh, cut from outside over his right arm high up to the head, the next; cut Crooked under his right arm to his face so that your parrying remains high, the third; forward to the face, or to his left with a step out.<ref>Above paragraph “Breaking in over the Bow” is found in Lund 63v.1. Here Meyer added ''schenkel'' (thigh), also he added another line to the next; “zum gesicht das dein versatzung hoch pleibt” The third paragraph here is not found in the Lund.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[70]</small> '''Breaking in above the Bow'''</p>

<p>Mark in the ''Zufechten'' that you come with the left foot forwards, hold your Dussack beside your right, grip your handle well that you have your Dussack Crooked, instantly Step, cut Crooked over his Bow Line, wrench downwards to your left side, step out with your right around to his right. Strike then outside above his right arm high above to the head, wherein cut the next Crooked under his right arm to the face or to his left, with a step out.</p>
| rowspan="2" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 034r.jpg|2|lbl=34r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63v.jpg|2|lbl=63v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[56]</small> '''Item''' Note in the ''Zufechten'', that you come with the left foot forwards hold the Dussack besides your right, grab the handle well so that you have the Dussack Crooked, ''Indes'' step cut then Crooked over his Bow Line, wrench downwards to your left side, step out with your right behind his right Strike then outside over his right arm to the face or to his left with a step out.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 59v.jpg|2|lbl=59v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.54]</small> Item: When you strike someone outside over his right arm as has been said above, and he goes high upwards, then step out quickly and cut in Crooked to his face.</p>
| <p><small>[71]</small> '''Item''' When you cut outside over his right arm diagonally, how it is mentioned above, and he Drives high above you, thus step nimbly out and cut on the Crooked Line to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 034v.jpg|1|lbl=34v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63v.jpg|3|lbl=63v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.55]</small> '''A Swift ''Stuck'''''</p>

<p>Item: Reverse your grip so that you have your Dussack crooked how it is reported above, cut then in a springing manner from your right with a High Cut overhand in over his Bow so that in this strike, your right side comes well to his left side, then cut in a flick back around below in to his face so that your haft remains high, quickly cut away short.</p>
| <p><small>[72]</small> '''A Fast ''Stück'''''</p>

<p>'''Item''' grab around the grip so that you have the Dussack crooked, how it is reported above. Thus Cut a wide springing high strike from your right, over the hands and over his Bow Line so that your right side comes well to his left side, throw a strike at him in a Squint again from below through the Low Line to his face so that your hand remains high, cut nimbly a Short Cut.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 034v.jpg|2|lbl=34v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 63v.jpg|4|lbl=63v.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64r.jpg|1|lbl=64r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.56]</small> Item: When someone stands in the Bow and allows the point to sink downwards, then step and cut from your right on the Weak of his Dussack from under his arm, so that your Dussack comes out to your left side, instantly take (his Dussack) away with the flat over his arm from your left and cut long after to the opening near by his hand.<ref>First paragraph here found as last and separate para in 63v.1 Lund. Meyer changed words here on the last line of the second paragraph from hand to haft, “so that your haft remains high”.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[73]</small> '''Item''' When one stays in the Bow and allows his Dussack to hang downwards thus step and cut through from your right to the weak of his Dussack beneath his arm so that your Dussack comes out to your left side, ''Indes'' with the flat above his arm away from your left and cut long after to the opening by his oncoming hand.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 034v.jpg|3|lbl=34v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64r.jpg|2|lbl=64r.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 035r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[1.57]</small> Note: When he approaches you in Bow then bind forward on his Weak with your point, ''Indes'' pull back to you and thrust him high to the face over his Bow, as soon as he goes to parry your thrust, then cut a Roar Cut down to his arm, how you see depicted here.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|035r|jpg|lbl=35r}}
| 

|- 
| <p><small>[1.58]</small> Item: If you have bound on to the first part of his Dussack, then pull the long edge through his face overhand, then cut in after with another [Thwart] horizontal from below to his face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 035v.jpg|1|lbl=35v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.59]</small> However, if he is high, then draw through his face from below, if he cuts quickly to your opening, then cut the Thwart overhand simultaneously with him to his face, how it is taught above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 035v.jpg|2|lbl=35v.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1.60]</small> However, if you have bound with someone on the Strong, near by his hilt, then drive in over his Dussack, with your hilt to his face, and ''Indes'' draw the blade over his right arm through the face with a Turkish Cut<ref>''Durcken Zug'' = this may mean Turkish Cut. A slice using a drawing motion, usually with a curved blade.</ref> drive quickly out again to the parrying.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 035v.jpg|3|lbl=35v.3}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 036r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[1.61]</small> In ''Zufechten'' pay attention and when you note that one desires to cut in high over at you, so then drive under it with the Bow and capture his arm then grab with your left hand quickly to the crook of his knee<ref>''Kniebugen'' = crook of knee, bend of knee.</ref> on his forward most leg, and heave upwards then push up away from you, thus he falls.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|036r|jpg|lbl=36r}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.1]</small> '''In this second part follow the hews together with their explanation, and uses and customary ''Stucken'', and a number of running in (techniques) and wrestling.'''</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 036v.jpg|1|lbl=36v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.2]</small> '''High Cut'''</p>

<p>The High Cut is a straight cut from above to the scalp, this cut breaks all other cuts. In this way, if he cuts a Wrath Strike against you, then step ''Indes'' out from his cut and cut from above strongly on his cut close by his hand, then also suppress the Middle Cuts and Low Cuts from above close to his hand, so if you want to suppress his cuts, make sure you reach them excessively long.</p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[15]</small> '''High Cut'''</p>

<p>The High Cut breaks all other cuts with suppressing or extra length and always goes through the Watch or from the ''Luginslandt'' and is a blissful and still artful cut to use.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 036v.jpg|2|lbl=36v.2}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|1|lbl=48r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.3]</small> '''Wrath Cut'''</p>

<p>Wrath Cut is a diagonal cut from the shoulder, it is the strongest of all four cuts. For this reason, it is called a Battle Cut by the fighters.</p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[16]</small> '''Wrath Cut'''</p>

<p>Wrath Cut is also from above, but in those from the first it is differentiated of those from straight from above, this goes however diagonal from the shoulder and is known as the correct Father Strike, Wrath Cut or also the Battle Cut for this reason then, he who is strongest is greatest amongst all.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 036v.jpg|3|lbl=36v.3}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|2|lbl=48r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.4]</small> '''Middle Cut'''</p>

<p>It is a horizontal cut, that is primarily used for taking out.</p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[17]</small> '''Middle Cut'''</p>

<p>Middle Cut is an athwart cut wherein one should know as common.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 036v.jpg|4|lbl=36v.4}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|3|lbl=48r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.5]</small> '''Low Cut'''</p>

<p>Low Cut and Middle Cut, although they are certainly weak, are nevertheless great and artful when done at speed, they also take both the High Cuts.<ref>These descriptions differ in wording from the Lund.</ref></p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[18]</small> '''Low Cut'''</p>

<p>Low Cut is a weak cut, but where he with cleverness will use it, it is very useful.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 036v.jpg|5|lbl=36v.5|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 037r.jpg|1|lbl=37r.1|p=1}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48r.jpg|4|lbl=48r.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|1|lbl=48v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.6]</small> Firstly, when someone cuts a High Cut at you, then step out from his cut and cut it away from you. Then always break his strike with another cut in the After. Note however, a good rule to break the cuts, do not allow a cut to go too wide. The sooner you catch him in the air, or a Middle Cut in the distance, or an Low Cut down low, the less strength his cut has, but the further his hand gets with the cut, the stronger he is. Whoever can well understand this rule can easily break, bar and suppress all ''Stucken'', according to his pleasure.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 037r.jpg|2|lbl=37r.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.7]</small> Secondly, every cut has three distinctions in use or in cutting, namely, a Provoker, a Taker and a Hitter, understand it like this: if he stays before you and will not strike, cut or otherwise work, and you are unable to hit him freely either, because he remains in his advantage, so then strike in with a High or Low Cut, not that you desire to hit him, but rather to Provoke him out from his advantage to counter strike at you, take this incoming strike away with another cut, that is called the Taker, and with the taking out you cause him to become open, cut at once to this opening, that is called the Hitter.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 037r.jpg|3|lbl=37r.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.8]</small> '''Example'''</p>

<p>If someone stands in the Bow, then cut through with a Wrath Strike on his Bow, so that you have made yourself open, as soon as he cuts in at you, then take away his strike with a Middle Cut from the left, and when he pulls up to parry, then cut in from under to the face, on this Low Cut, where it is from afar, shall one pay good attention to in all fighting.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 037v.jpg|1|lbl=37v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.9]</small> The third you should pay attention to the Changers or cuts, to change up one cut into another. As an example, cut the first from your right diagonal through his left, strike the next from above and from your left through his right middle line, the third an Apex Cut<ref>''Apicem'' id from Latin: Apex Cut or a Scalp Cut; as also used in the Lund.</ref> from above, another, cut from your left from below through his right strike line, the next through his left Middle line from your right, the third from above and from your left through his right shoulder or strike line, the fourth from your right through his left away to the head.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 037v.jpg|2|lbl=37v.2}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 038r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[2.10]</small></p>

<p>Crooked Cut is when you cut in with a High or Middle with the short edge, as depicted in the first part.</p>

<p>Item: If one overruns you with High Strikes, then capture his strike in the air, ''Indes'' grab with your left hand under your blade onto his hilt and cut Crooked under and behind his shoulder to the back of his head.<ref>Possible translation of ''anckell'': “back of head”, as the image clearly shows a strike there.</ref></p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[19]</small> '''Crooked Cut'''</p>

<p>Crooked is thus, grab around the grip well so that you have the Dussack crooked, thus if he cuts or not, so step immediately out and cut with the crooked edge, through the Diagonal Wrath or Middle Athwart Line.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|038r|jpg|lbl=38r}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|2|lbl=48v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[2.11]</small> Item: In the approach, grip the Dussack crooked and thrust the first from above to the face, pull the thrust back to you and cut Crooked through the middle line from your right through his left and let it to fade into a Double Round, then next cut a Roarer from your right, the third is a long Cross Cut from above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 038v.jpg|1|lbl=38v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.12]</small> '''Then the Whacker is:'''</p>

<p>When you cut in at his opening and in striking you wind the cut into a thrust as the figure for the Winding Cut shows.</p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[20]</small> '''Whacker'''</p>

<p>Whacker is thus, in the onset cut a strong cut onto his displacement and in that it clashes, or rests thus wind the cut into a thrust over his displacement line, that's called the Whacker.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 038v.jpg|2|lbl=38v.2}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|3|lbl=48v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.13]</small> Item: When you cut in with a High Cut at him and when it clashes then thrust in on his weapon, as soon as he wards off your thrust, then drive with the hilt under his parry into his head.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 038v.jpg|3|lbl=38v.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.14]</small> Item: In ''Zufechten'' allow yourself to bind on with him from below, then thrust in quickly on his bind, then immediately grab low on his Dussack together with yours and wind it from his hand out to your left side.</p>

<p>Note: In grabbing, the open hand should be towards you.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 038v.jpg|4|lbl=38v.4}}
| 

|- 
| 
| [[File:MS A.4º.2 49r B&W.png|400px|center|border]]
| <p><small>[2.15]</small></p>

<p>Roarer, this cut gets its name from the fast-rushing wind (sound) that in part, is made by the flat running through the air.</p>
| style="color: silver" | <p><small>[21]</small> '''Buzzer'''</p>

<p>The Buzzer is thus, take hold of your grip crooked as the first figure here shows, in those cuts that he would give to you from somewhat on high, then cut through in a stroke from under and athwart to his arm, so that the Dussacks are both in the wind above, and again you shoot around to the displacement. It is or is called therefore a Buzzer, because of the sound from the fast rushing wind that it makes.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 038v.jpg|5|lbl=38v.5}}
| style="color: silver" | {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 48v.jpg|4|lbl=48v.4}}

{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 49v.jpg|1|lbl=49v.1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 039r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.16]</small> Note: When one cuts at you from above, then step out to his right side and cut outside and over his arm, spring well into his right, thrust in at his face, then cut him at once to the face.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|039r|jpg|lbl=39r}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 039v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.17]</small> Note: When you both come together in the ''Zufechten'', as soon as he brings his weapon in the air to strike, then wind off or parry his strike with a Thwart Cut in front of the hand, how it is shown here. Then wind the crooked edge inwards to the face in a flick, wind through out to your left, and cut long after.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|039v|jpg|lbl=39v}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 040r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.18]</small> Note: When two stand in front of each other in a bind in the bow and each one of them waits on the other's cut, then sink yourself and cut in with the long edge straight forth, hard against his Dussack, so that it bounces against his weapon, with this you provoke him to cut to your opening, as soon as he moves up then capture his hilt with your left hand and cut beside his hilt to his head as depicted.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|040r|jpg|lbl=40r}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 040v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.19]</small> Item: When one cuts at you from above, note instantly when he draws up, then pull your weapon to your left shoulder and cut in with the half edge from your left horizontally at the same time as him, thus you meet and take his cut away how it is shown here.</p>

<p>Item: Short Cut, is also cutting through short.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|040v|jpg|lbl=40v}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 041r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.20]</small> Note: When one cuts a High Strike at you, and is still close to you, so pay attention to when he draws his hand up, then strike in with him with the half edge overhand, how it is depicted here.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|041r|jpg|lbl=41r}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 041v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.21]</small> When you have hit simultaneously with one, then wind ''Indes'' quickly with your hilt outside and over his right hand onto his wrist joint, jerk downwards towards your breast and break him like you see depicted here.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|041v|jpg|lbl=41v}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 042r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.22]</small> Item: If one cuts in with an High Cut at the same time as you, overhand, how it is taught above, then ''Indes'' and quickly grab with your left hand onto his Dussack near by his hilt wind down from his hand over his right shoulder or arm, thrust with your dussack on his elbow, step with your left behind his right and throw him over.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|042r|jpg|lbl=42r}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 042v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.23]</small> Item: Bind him on his parrying, how it is shown here, if he permits then cut with the short edge beside your left up from below strongly with a rush up through the scalp line, and to the jaw, then proceed above and cut a Middle from your right through his face, cut the third from your left above and through his right, the fourth cut away through his left.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|042v|jpg|lbl=42v}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.24]</small> '''A very good ''Stuck'' using three Middle Cuts''' by which many will be hurt</p>

<p>When you have bound on to him with the half edge over hand, then note whether it fairly glances or will, then snap around and do as if you would cut to his right ear with the half edge, but don't do this, rather pull your hand back around and cut the first Middle Cut from your right above his hilt through his face, the second from your left below his hand strongly through, the third from your right again in to his face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043r.jpg|1|lbl=43r.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.25]</small> '''Two types of Constrainers'''</p>

<p>The first is a taking out from your left and a turning away with the flat. The second is a strong cut from your left through his face with the long edge with a double stroke through the Cross.</p>
| <p><small>[42]</small> '''Constrainer'''</p>

<p>The first is a taking out from your left and a winding out with the Flat, the other is a Strong cut from your left through his face with the Long edge with a twofold strike through the Cross.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043r.jpg|2|lbl=43r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 55v.jpg|3|lbl=55v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.26]</small> Item: If you are positioned in left steer then continue stepping with the right foot, and cut strongly to his right arm, from below, with this it provokes him to cut, when he goes to cut and brings his hand into the air, then cut quickly to his face from the inside beside his hand.<ref>Note: The first paragraph of Two Constrainers appears in Lund 55v.1, but it does not include second paragraph found here from left steer.</ref></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043r.jpg|3|lbl=43r.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.27]</small> '''An example from the Constrainer'''</p>

<p>Note: In ''Zufechten'' come into the Slice, do not let him too close to you, as soon as he cuts from above at you, then pull through under his strike to your left side giving way out from his strike, cut quickly from your left over his right arm with two High Strokes to his head, thus you constrain him.<ref>This paragraph is from Lund 56r.1, but is titled there: "a Good ''Stuck'' from the Constrainer"; here Meyer calls it an “Example”.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[43]</small> '''A Good ''Stuck'' from the Constrainer'''</p>

<p>Mark in ''Zufechten'' you come into the Slice, allow him not too close to you as soon as he would strike to you, thus pull under his strike, through to your left side avoid his striking through and cut quickly from your left, over his right arm, two high strikes to the head with this you go twice to him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043v.jpg|1|lbl=43v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 56r.jpg|1|lbl=56r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.28]</small> '''Rose Cut'''</p>

<p>Item: In the ''Zufechten'' cut from above to go through below outside his right arm, so that your Dussack comes back around in a circle over your head, ''Indes'' let it quickly run off beside your left; cut him from your right to his face.</p>
| <p><small>[44]</small> '''Rose Cut'''</p>

<p>Item: In the ''Zufechten'' cut him from above outside his right arm, (go) under and through him, so that your Dussack comes around again in a Circle above your head, let it low and nimbly run out next to your left, cut him from your right to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043v.jpg|2|lbl=43v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 56r.jpg|2|lbl=56r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.29]</small> Item: If you find one in the Bow, drive him from outside over the bow back around through the rose, and flick your point under his Bow at his mouth, if he cuts ''Indes'', then cut simultaneously with him to the face.<ref>The Rose Cut's first paragraph above is found in the Lund 56r.2, but the 2nd paragraph here is not found in Lund.</ref></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043v.jpg|3|lbl=43v.3}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 044r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.30]</small> Item: Stab him outside over his right arm and through so that your Dussack comes outside and over his arm, then with your left hand over your right arm, grab your blade close by the hilt, pull to your right side, thus you take his Dussack, how it is depicted here.</p>
| <p><small>[45]</small> '''Item''' Thrust him outside from over his right arm going under and through so that your Dussack again comes outside over his Arm grab with your left hand over your right arm on your incoming blade by the hilt, Pull to you, and to your right side, thus you have taken his Dussack.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 043v.jpg|4|lbl=43v.4|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|044r|jpg|lbl=44r|p=1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 56v.jpg|1|lbl=56v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.31]</small> '''Failer Cut'''</p>

<p>Note when you come near to him, and both of you are high in the parrying, then cut before his weapon falls, in a Circle, as soon as he pulls his shoulders around and means to strike, then cut beside his hilt to his head, as it is reported in the Knock Cut.<ref>''Feler hau'' description here is mostly synonymous with the Lund 50r.1, but here Meyer ends with “as it is reported in the ''Boch hau''”, which is not found in the Lund.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[46]</small> '''Failer Strike'''</p>

<p>Mark when you can come close to him and both of you are standing high in the displacement, thus cut from his right corner, fail with a circle, and then as soon as he witnesses this failing and will strike, then cut him beside the hilt to the head.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 044v.jpg|1|lbl=44v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 56v.jpg|2|lbl=56v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.32]</small> Item: When someone cuts at you, then evade with your parrying and let him cut and miss; step and cut through at once outside his right arm without hitting, the second through his face; be quick again with the parrying.<ref>Synonymous with Lund 56v.3.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[47]</small> '''Item''' When one cuts to you, thus yield with your displacement and allow his cut to fall, step and cut from outside as soon as his right arm falls through, then next through his face. See that you are nimble again in displacing.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 044v.jpg|2|lbl=44v.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 56v.jpg|3|lbl=56v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 57r.jpg|1|lbl=57r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.33]</small> '''A ''Stuck'' against a lefty'''</p>

<p>Cut through from outside to his left arm without hitting so that your Dussack comes on your left side, ''Indes'', as soon as he cuts, then cut forth at the same time as him in at his face, step with your left well on his right.<ref>Synonymous with Lund 57r.1.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[48]</small> '''A ''Stuck'' on the left'''</p>

<p>Cut him outside his left arm fail through that your Dussack comes to your low left side, as soon as he cuts, then cut with him together, ahead of the line to his face, step with the left well on his right.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 044v.jpg|3|lbl=44v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 57r.jpg|2|lbl=57r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.34]</small> Item: Cut through without hitting outside under his arm as before; next take away with the flat from your left through his right so that your Dussack flies around above, step and cut instantly two Winding Cuts together from your left to his right at his face.<ref>Synonymous with Lund 57r.2.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[49]</small> '''Item''' Cut him failing through from outside his arm like before then next take him away with the Flat from your left through his right so that your Dussack flies above, step and cut ''Indes'' two wind strikes to his face, one into the other from your left to his right.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 044v.jpg|4|lbl=44v.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 57r.jpg|3|lbl=57r.3}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 045r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.35]</small> Item: When each other have run in together and both of you have come in high in the parrying, then step quickly with your right foot between both his legs and instantly drive down below his right arm with your right behind and around his body, grab with your left hand the (crook of his right knee) heave upwards and throw him over your right hip.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|045r|jpg|lbl=45r}}
| 

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 045v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[2.36]</small> '''Clasping the hands over each other'''</p>

<p>Item: When one approaches you in the Bow and has both hands together as is the custom now, grasp his left with your left hand, and with your hilt drive over and above his right hand, well by the wrist joint and pull them (his arms/hands) crosswise over each other as shown here.</p>
| 
| {{paget|page:MS Bibl. 2465|045v|jpg|lbl=45v}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.37]</small> Item: If you both run in with one another with both arms high, then grasp his left with your left, it is by the hand or behind the hand, or behind the elbow, jerk him to your left side, cut long after to his left ear.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046r.jpg|1|lbl=46r.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.38]</small> '''Work in the Running In'''</p>

<p>Note: When you come near together, then work on him above over his parrying, firstly with a Crooked Cut over his parrying to the left ear.</p>
| <p><small>[59]</small> '''Work for Running in'''</p>

<p>Mark thus when you come close together, then work him high over his displacement firstly with a Crooked Cut over his displacement to the left ear.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046r.jpg|2|lbl=46r.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60r.jpg|3|lbl=60r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60v.jpg|1|lbl=60v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.39]</small> Item: If he displaces that, then strike a Crooked Cut outside over his right arm to his right ear; if he parries that again, then cut Crooked under his right arm to his face. The fourth strike is a Thwart Cut to his left ear from below with the long edge so that your grip is well reversed. In these four strikes you should always be high with the hilt over your head to the displacing.</p>
| <p><small>[60]</small> '''Item''' If he displaces you, thus cut a Crooked Cut outside and over his right arm to the right ear If he displaces once again, thus cut Crooked under his arm to the face. The Fourth strike is a Thwart strike to his left ear from under with the long edge so that your hilt is well gripped, in these four strikes you should always be high with the hilt, above your head to the displacing.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046r.jpg|3|lbl=46r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 60v.jpg|2|lbl=60v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.40]</small> Item: When one will cut Crooked to your right ear, then grab with your hilt outside and over his right hand near his wrist joint, jerk downwards and then flick in with the half edge to his head.<ref>''Arbeit im einlauffen'' from Lund 60r.2; last 3 lines do not appear in Lund. Item etc.</ref></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046r.jpg|4|lbl=46r.4}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.41]</small> Item: If one cuts Crooked at you over your displacement to the left ear, then push him from you with your hilt inside on his right arm to his left side, then Draw the Turkish Cut to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046v.jpg|1|lbl=46v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.42]</small> '''The Driving'''</p>

<p>The first driving is as follows: stand with your right foot forward and do the High Cut and the Low Cut together so that your Dussack always flies around over your head to the Plunge.</p>
| <p><small>[74]</small> '''The 6 Drivings'''</p>

<p>The first Driving is thus, stay with the right foot forwards and then High strike and Low strike together so that the Dussack always flies around over your head to the Plunge.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046v.jpg|2|lbl=46v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64v.jpg|1|lbl=64v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.43]</small> '''The Second'''</p>

<p>Stand with your right forward as above, drive from your left shoulder over your right leg through the opponent’s right Stroke Line, from below and above together with strength through his face.</p>
| <p><small>[75]</small> '''The Second'''</p>

<p>Stand with the right foot forward as in the above driving, cut from your left Shoulder over your right leg to the Opponent, through the right Strike Line from under and over together strongly through his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046v.jpg|3|lbl=46v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64v.jpg|2|lbl=64v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.44]</small> '''The Third Driving'''</p>

<p>Stand as before, drive the Middle Cut through the Middle Line from the right and left together.<ref>The Drivings also appear in Lund 64v.1 – 65r.1.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[76]</small> '''The Third'''</p>

<p>Stand as before. Drive the Middle Cuts together through the Middle Line from the right and left.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 046v.jpg|4|lbl=46v.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64v.jpg|3|lbl=64v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.45]</small> '''The Fourth'''</p>

<p>is driving the Cross from above together strongly in upon the opponent.</p>
| <p><small>[77]</small> '''The Fourth'''</p>

<p>Is the Cross from above, together drive hard on the opponent's line.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047r.jpg|1|lbl=47r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 64v.jpg|4|lbl=64v.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.46]</small> '''The Fifth Driving'''</p>

<p>The two Low Cuts together from below with the flat through the Cross.</p>
| <p><small>[78]</small> '''The Fifth'''</p>

<p>This is two Low Cuts through the Cross, done together from under with the flat.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047r.jpg|2|lbl=47r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 65r.jpg|1|lbl=65r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.47]</small> '''The Sixth Driving'''</p>

<p>is the Double Changer, an excellent cut.<br/><br/></p>

<p>Do it as follows: Stand with your right foot forward and strike the first cut from your right from above through the opponent’s left Strike Line, thus you come into the left Change, slash with the half edge back from below through the same Strike through which you have come, change in the air, and cut from above from your left through his right Strike line over your right thigh, thus the point comes to the ground beside your right; drive back upwards through the same Strike through which you have come, then change back in the air and cut back from your right through the opponent’s left Strike Line.<ref>Note this line is missing from 6th driving here, but found in Lund 65r.1: ''sonderlich einem starcken zum schlachtschwert'', "particularly for someone who is strong with a Battlesword".</ref></p>
| <p><small>[79]</small> '''The Sixth Driving'''</p>

<p>Is the Double Changer, a choice cut, particularly for someone who is strong with a Battlesword. It is done thus:</p>

<p>Stand with the right foot forward and strike the first cut from your upper right and through the opponent's strong Left Line, thus you come into the left Changer, wrench (cut) with the half edge again from under through the same Line, through which you are familiar with, and in the air change and cut from above from your left through his right Strike Line over to your right strongly, thus come to defense of your lower right side, then drive upwards through the same line you were just on, and change again in the air and cut then from your right through the opponents Left Line.</p>
| 
<small  class="plainlinks" style="font-weight:normal;">&#91;[{{fullurl:Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047r.jpg}} {{nowrap|47r.3}}]&#93;</small>&nbsp;Das sechst threiben

ist der doppel wechsel ein ausbundiger haw. ⁋<br/><br/>

Den mach also sthe mit dem Rechten vor, vnd haw den ersten streich von deiner Recht, von oben durch des mans lincken strich, so khombstu In lincken wechsel, Reiß mit halber schneidt wider von vnden durch den selben strich, durch welchen du khomen bist In der luft verwechslen, vnd haw von oben von deiner Lincken durch sein Rechten strich, vber dein Rechten schenckel so khombt das orth vff die erden neben deiner Rechten, treib wider vber sich durch den selben strich, durch den du khomen bist, Alss dhan wechsel wider In der luft vnd haw wider {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|1|lbl=47v.1|p=1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 65r.jpg|2|lbl=65r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.48]</small> Thus drive the cut one to six times one after another, always twice through one Strike, namely once from above and back from below with the half edge. With this Change one breaks all postures and cuts.</p>
| <p><small>[80]</small> Diligently cut the strikes once or more, one after another always through a line, twice namely once from above and again from below with the short edge, thus with this changing you can break the guards and strikes.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|2|lbl=47v.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 65r.jpg|3|lbl=65r.3|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|65v|jpg|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.49]</small> If one cuts a High Cut at you, so cut it away with a Middle Cut or a Wrath Cut, ''Indes'' quickly with another cut to the opening below or above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|3|lbl=47v.3}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.50]</small> If one cuts a Middle Cut or a Low Cut, then cut with a High Cut strongly through from above the next again to the opening, and as often as you have cut to his opening, then see that you are always quick to the parrying on his weapon or arm.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|4|lbl=47v.4}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.51]</small> If one cuts low, then you cut high, if he cuts high, then cut in with him diagonally while stepping out (voiding), if he drives you high, then cut through the middle, if one fails in too deep, then follow him to the face from above, if he wishes to displace upwards, then pull the cut around your head and cut from below, if he swipes after your Low Cut, then pull away and cut from above.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|5|lbl=47v.5}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.52]</small> Item: If he drives too wide to his left, then cut outside over his right arm to the head so that you, if you want one to have the left opening, then deceive to the right, thus if you want to have the right opening, then deceive to the left, also if you will have him open above, then attack low with cuts and thrusts.<ref>Note: The handwriting appears closer together with less spacing between sentences and words, so that maybe the author had a lot to share and yet was bound to limit the page space used? Appears Crammed together more.</ref></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|6|lbl=47v.6}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2.53]</small> Item: Pay attention as soon as he brings his hand in the air to strike, then cut in by his hand to the face. If one approaches you in bow then cut him outside to the arm with this he will be provoked to cut, as soon as he pull his hand in the air then cut the next beside his hilt to the face.</p>
| 
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 047v.jpg|7|lbl=47v.7|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048r.jpg|1|lbl=48r.1|p=1}}
| 

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[2.54]</small> Item: If you get too close to him, thus you should use slicing, traveling after with the point, setting on, cutting over, winding over, pushing, grabbing and throwing.</p>
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048r.jpg|2|lbl=48r.2}}
| class="noline" | 

|}

== Rapier ==

{| class="master sortable" style="width: 150em;"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations (from the Munich)</p>
! <p>Illustrations (from the Lund)</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Munich)}} (2022)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>{{rating|c|Draft Translation (from the Lund)}} (2012)<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]] (1561){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)|Lund Manuscript]] (1563-8){{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fäktbok (MS A.4º.2)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]] and [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p>

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Rapier Fencing'''</p>

<p>First of all, there are seven cuts in the rapier. Namely the first one is a High Cut, the second is a Shoulder Cut, the third a Hip Cut, the fourth a Thigh Cut, the fifth a Foot Cut, the sixth a Joint Cut, the seventh a Forearm Cut, and yet the four remain as taught in the Dussack only the names of the limbs increase the number of the cuts.</p>
| <p><small>[1a]</small> '''Rappier Fencing'''</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048r.jpg|3|lbl=48r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69r.jpg|1.1|lbl=69r.1a}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> '''The seven thrusts'''</p>

<p>Namely the face thrust, the second is the heart thrust, third is the throat thrust, the fourth is the groin thrust, the fifth is the joint thrust, the sixth is a double thrust and the seventh is armpit thrust.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048r.jpg|4|lbl=48r.4}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''Of the Openings'''</p>

<p>In rapier fencing, special attention is to be paid to the four parts of the man. Namely to the left and right, lower and upper, the belt (line) and the two (openings) above the belt line known as the Ox, and the other two below the belt line are known as the Plow, whose thrusts therefore should be used. In ''Zufechten'' pay attention to which part he has his weapon, below or above, or from which opening he brings his strikes or thrusts.</p>

<p>Next, pay attention to which openings you may conveniently attack to, so note an example, if the opponent has his weapon in his upper right opening, then work to his lower left openings with cuts or thrusts, with this you compel him to either work or defend, so then thrust to his upper right opening.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048v.jpg|1|lbl=48v.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[4]</small> Item: If he has his weapon in his upper left opening, then thrust him to the right, as soon as he parries, then wind under and through to the left opening from where he has just come from, furthermore, if one holds his weapon in a guard to the upper or lower openings, then cut or thrust him straight from above to the face so that he must defend, as soon as he drives out to parry, then wind underneath and through, and thrust at once from below to his body or hip.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 048v.jpg|2|lbl=48v.2}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[5]</small> Item: If one thrusts at you, then step with the right foot well to his right and take ''Indes'' with the left then slice down from above between you and him towards your right side step out and thrust him above his weapon to the chest or cut him from below his weapon to the foot.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049r.jpg|1|lbl=49r.1}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[1b]</small> In Rappier there are 4 guards, namely the Side Guard, from which you have five displacements, the first is cutting off, the other is suppressing, the third is going through, the fourth is hanging, and the fifth is taking out with Long edge, from which each one has the cut, the thrust, and item, the ''Verfirsten'' cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69r.jpg|1.2|lbl=69r.1b}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> '''Item''' The Changer has 4 displacements: the first is taking out with the short and long edge, item cutting off and suppressing with the half edge from which each one has a cut and thrust, then the Low Thrust and High Thrust, outside and inside cuts, and the Straight Cut.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69r.jpg|2|lbl=69r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> The same goes for the right Ox, which has also 4 displacements, namely, hanging, suppressing, going through cutting off, together with the inside and outside cuts and from above.</p>

<p>The left Ox has three displacements, cutting off, suppressing, and taking out from below with the half edge.</p>

<p>Iron Gate has six displacements, suppressing, cutting off, going through, setting off, hanging, taking out with half edge.</p>

<p>Longpoint has three displacements cutting off, setting off, suppressing, Plow, from the Plow may you set off, simultaneously strike, take out, opening strike, double thrust, single thrust, deceptive thrust.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69r.jpg|3|lbl=69r.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 70r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[4]</small> '''Side Guard'''</p>

<p>In the Side Guard send yourself thus; stand with your right foot forward, hold your weapon with the hilt near your right knee, the point before you to the earth, how this figure shows.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69v.jpg|1|lbl=69v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[5]</small> When you are thus in the Side Guard and one strikes or thrusts to you whether from below or above, thus attack with your blade well from you with the long edge on the strong of his blade, and cut his strike or thrust away from you, to his right side, and in this cutting off, step with backsteps from his strike, thus you come with your Rappier in the left Changer. Instantly step quickly further on to his left side and thrust from below to his face, thus that you stand in Longpoint, when one thrusts or strikes to you thus cut all thrusts or strikes downwards from you with opposition.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69v.jpg|2|lbl=69v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[6]</small> '''Item''' When you stand in this guard, how one cuts or thrusts at you from his right, thus cut away his blade from you to your left like before, thus you come into left Changer, in the clash of the blades, thus hold your hilt above you, and cut from above a straight Apilem or Scalp Cut through his face so that in this cut you come opposite with the hilt before the blade, that gives a freely seen cut through the Iron Gate, and rises from all the strikes with two Wrath Cuts from both sides through the cross with outstretched arms and far away from you.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 69v.jpg|3|lbl=69v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[7]</small> '''Item''' Cut his strike or thrust out from your right to your left with the long edge like before, and allow your weapon to run over next to your left side so that the blade snaps around beside your left, into the left Ox and from there thrust over hand at his face while stepping out from your left, so that you now stand in Longpoint, from this cut also in the Side Guard or else the Changer.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 70v.jpg|1|lbl=70v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[8]</small> '''Item''' Position yourself in the Side Guard like before, thus cut his strike or thrust from your right to your left like before, and wind your weapon beside your left in which the Long edge cuts Instantly, before he can recover from your slicing off, thus cut with a defense strike over his weapon to his body, his legs, his hands or arms. And in this cut, then spring well to his left side with stepping after, thus you come into the Side Guard on the right.</p>
| 
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 70v.jpg|2|lbl=70v.2|p=1}}<br/>{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 70v.jpg|3|lbl=70v.3|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[9]</small><ref name="missing section"/></p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 70v.jpg|4|lbl=70v.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[10]</small> The other displacement is Suppressing, which the cutting off is nearly equal, and almost like in the Iron Gate.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71r.jpg|1|lbl=71r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[11]</small> '''Going through'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' Thus when you stand then in the Side Guard, and one thrusts or cuts to you, then drive through with your blade and with his blade, that you strike out from your left to your right, so that the blade flies around again, besides your right into a High Thrust.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71r.jpg|2|lbl=71r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[12]</small> '''Item''' Proceed then as how it is taught and suppress his weapon to the ground with the Long edge from your upper left, thrust him upwards, to the face and set him off again.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71r.jpg|3|lbl=71r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[13]</small> '''Item''' Thus if you are in the Side Guard and he thrusts or cuts to you, take out his weapon with your flat, and with your arm outstretched so that your weapon cuts around with the Point at his face and runs over shooting around into left Ox, after this, cut around your head to his right thigh.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71r.jpg|4|lbl=71r.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[14]</small> '''Item''' Take out like before, and allow it to Fly around like before, and thrust him to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71r.jpg|5|lbl=71r.5}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[15]</small> '''Item''' Take out like before and allow your weapon to drive around your head and then cut him inside to his forward positioned thigh, thus you come again into left Changer, if he cuts or thrusts further, then set him off with the long edge, slice in at him through his weapon from your left through the Cross again at his face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|1|lbl=71v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> '''Item''' If you are thus in the Side Guard, and he thrusts then take him out with hanging and allow it to drive around your head and cut him inside to his body from your right.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|2|lbl=71v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[17]</small> '''Item''' If you are in the Side Guard, thus take him out with hanging and thrust over the hand to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|3|lbl=71v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[18]</small> '''Item''' Take him out with hanging and threaten to thrust him over the hand, but pull around again and cut outside to his right thigh.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|4|lbl=71v.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[19]</small> '''Item''' If you are in this guard, thus suppress his oncoming thrust or cut, from above onto his weapon, cut or thrust Long after.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|5|lbl=71v.5}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[20]</small> '''Item''' Slice with the long edge away from you, and cut in again through the Cross, or do the Flying thrust Long in the After.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 71v.jpg|6|lbl=71v.6}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> Thus however if one wishes to use handworks on you, then Pull the weapon around your head and cut a Defense strike, through his left, then your weapon comes again correctly into the Changer, or Side Guard, as soon as he drives after, thus meet him with the previously taught work, then with the cuts you provoke him to attack, with this he loses his advantage, and you thus have an example of the previously taught work.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72r.jpg|1|lbl=72r.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> And it is to be Marked that out of this guard, four names or verses constitute:</p>

<p>Firstly, Going through, Suppressing, Cutting off, hanging, and like techniques.</p>

<p>Second, attacking with your defense strike around every displacement.</p>

<p>Thirdly, the work stays mostly above the hands.</p>

<p>Item let the thrust fly and cut to the Thigh, and cut into the Cross again.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72r.jpg|2|lbl=72r.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 73r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> '''Changer'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' Take him out upwards, strongly from your left from under and gather your weapon in the air besides your left into Ox. Instantly step with your left foot around his right side, and throw him a thrust from under and through the Plow, to his right hip.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72v.jpg|1|lbl=72v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> '''Item''' Take out his incoming thrust with the short edge from the Changer strongly, upwards, so that your weapon flies around in the air, into the right Ox, and Instantly throw him a thrust from under through the right Plow, to his groin or forward positioned thigh.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72v.jpg|2|lbl=72v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[25]</small> '''Mark''' If you are in left Changer, thus take him out with the Flat so that your weapon shoots around over your head, threaten him with the Heart Thrust, Pull and cut from your right through his forward positioned leg and thrust through the left Ox over hand to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72v.jpg|3|lbl=72v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[26]</small> '''Item''' Take him out with the short edge, how it is previously taught, and thrust him from above once to his face, thereupon a Cross Cut in the After.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72v.jpg|4|lbl=72v.4}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[27]</small> '''Item''' Take him out, upwards, strongly from you and allow it to quickly drive around the head and cut him outside to his right Thigh, then, a Suppressing Cut, long from your right, through his face and on his weapon.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 72v.jpg|5|lbl=72v.5}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[28]</small> '''Item''' Take him out with the short edge strongly upwards, and cut through from above inside to his hand, and thrust there after, over his hands to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 73v.jpg|1|lbl=73v.1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[29]</small> '''Item''' If one Thrusts or Cuts to you, thus slice it away with long edge, from your left to your right, cut or thrust in the After to which side you will, yet long from you it is from Below or Above, and set him off quickly again.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 73v.jpg|2|lbl=73v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[30]</small> '''Item''' When you stand in Changer, and one will cut or thrust to you thus drive upwards and displace with the Long edge from below and spring well in with the left foot, and ''Indes'' grab his blade with the left reversed hand, under your blade on his hilt or pommel, and then thrust him with your pommel on his Joints, thus you take his weapon from his hand.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 73v.jpg|3|lbl=73v.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 049r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 75r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[6]</small></p>

<p>When you are thus positioned in Ox, and one thrusts at you, to your left, then spring out from his thrust out to his left side, and thrust in with him at the same time, wind your long edge against his weapon upwards to your left side, as soon as he pulls back with his weapon, then cut with the short edge from below through his right and thrust him with the whole thrust.</p>
| <p><small>[31]</small> '''Ox'''</p>

<p>When you thus stand in Ox, and one thrusts to your left, thus spring out from his thrust, to his left side, and thrust in at the same time with his, and wind the Long edge against his weapon upwards to your left side, as soon as he pulls off his weapon, then cut through with the short edge from under his defense, and thrust him with the Heart Thrust.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049r.jpg|2|lbl=49r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74r.jpg|1|lbl=74r.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[7]</small></p>

<p>Item: If one thrusts at your face or breast, then take him out with the half edge from your upper right between you and him to your left side so that in this parrying, the point hangs downwards to the ground..... ''Indes'' allow the hand to run up to a face thrust, then take out the thrust between you and him through the hanging like before and then thrust. ?????</p>
| <p><small>[32]</small> '''Hanging'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' If one thrusts to your chest or face, so take this out from above with the short edge or Flat from your right, between you and he, out to your left side, so that your point is taken downwards to the ground. Instantly allow a thrust to run over the hand to his face take out also the cut between he and you, through the Hanging, and thrust like before.</p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049r.jpg|3|lbl=49r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049v.jpg|1|lbl=49v.1|p=1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74r.jpg|2|lbl=74r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[8]</small> Item: If one cuts at your feet, then sink the point down towards the ground and bar him with the flat, displacing through the Bastion and then thrust him overhand to the face.</p>
| <p><small>[33]</small> '''Item''' If one cuts to your feet, then sink the point towards the ground and bar him with the Flat by setting off through the Bastion and thrust him over hand to the face, or if one cuts or thrusts to your right thus wind the long edge against his weapon, and suppress his strike to the ground. Cut or thrust in the After.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049v.jpg|2|lbl=49v.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74r.jpg|3|lbl=74r.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[9]</small> Item: Pay attention to when he thrusts low at you, and when he stretches his hand out before his face, cut him through the hand and then stab him in the face.</p>
| <p><small>[34]</small> '''Item''' Pay attention when he would thrust at you from below, where he has his hand outstretched to the thrust, then cut him through to the hand and thrust him to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049v.jpg|3|lbl=49v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74v.jpg|1|lbl=74v.1}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 050r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[10]</small> '''Will the opponent not attack at you'''</p>

<p>Note when one confronts you in the left Changer and you are positioned in Ox, then cut from your lower right through his left to the face, so that your weapon runs around into left Ox, ''Indes'' take out with the half edge downwards through to your right side so that your weapon runs around into the right Ox and then thrust him to the face.</p>
| <p><small>[35]</small> '''Will your opponent not Attack'''</p>

<p>Mark when one approaches you in the left Changer, and you stand in Ox, cut from your right from below, through his left to the face, so that your weapon runs around into the right Ox, [...]<ref name="missing section"/> and then thrust him to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049v.jpg|4|lbl=49v.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74v.jpg|2|lbl=74v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[11]</small> Item: Step to him with your left foot and thrust forth, fall through from outside your left thigh, so that your weapon comes into left Ox, take out with the half edge going through to your right side, so that your weapon again comes into the right Ox and thrust to the face and cut him outside to the right thigh.</p>
| <p><small>[36]</small> '''Item''' Step with the left to him and thrust before him a Failer that goes through and outside to your left shoulder, that your weapon comes into left Ox, take out with the short edge to your right side, so that your Rappier next comes into right Ox and thrust him to the face, then cut him outside to the right shoulder.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 049v.jpg|5|lbl=49v.5}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74v.jpg|3|lbl=74v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[12]</small> Item: If you stand in left Ox and one thrusts at your right, then step with your left foot well out from his thrust to his right and follow with your right foot, thrusting in at the same time as him, to his face, protect yourself further with the Iron Door or heave your hilt above you and grab with your blade over his and turn his blade from your right in a wrenching to your left, ''Indes'' step to his left and cut through to his face beside your left, and thrust him again overhand to his face.</p>
| <p><small>[37]</small> '''Item''' If you are standing in Ox, and one will thrust to your right thus step with the left foot out from his strike to his right and follow with the right and thrust at the same time as him to the face, shoot forwards with the Iron Gate or lift your hilt above you and Grab both your blade and his blade, and wind his blade from your right to your left in a wrench Instantly step to his left and cut him through to the face besides your left and thrust him again over hand to the face.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|050r|jpg|lbl=50r}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 74v.jpg|4|lbl=74v.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 75v.jpg|1|lbl=75v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[13]</small> Note when one thrusts low at you, then step with your left foot to his right side and take away his thrust with the Bastion from your left through to your right from above between you and him and thrust him to the face from under his weapon.</p>
| <p><small>[38]</small> '''Mark''' When one thrusts to you from below, so step with the left foot to his right side and set his thrust from your left against your right from above, between you and he, through to the Bastion, step and thrust him under his weapon into the groin.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 050v.jpg|1|lbl=50v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 75v.jpg|2|lbl=75v.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 051r.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[14]</small> Additionally, if one thrusts low at you, and you are positioned in the Ox, then step with your left foot well in to his right like before, set off his thrust underneath from your left to your right, thus you stand in the right Plow, thrust him from the Plow upwards to his face, so that he must parry this, then step and thrust him with reversed hand under his arm to the hip, pull your hilt back to you and cut a Defensive Strike from your left through to his right shoulder.</p>
| <p><small>[39]</small> Further, when one thrusts from below at you, and you thus are standing in left Ox, then step with the left foot well onto his right like before, set off his thrust from your left downwards to your right, thus you stand in right Plow. Thrust him out from the right Plow upwards to his face, this he must defend, then step and thrust him with reversed hand under his arm to the face. Pull your hilt again to you, and cut through from your left a defense strike to his right shoulder.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 050v.jpg|2|lbl=50v.2}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 75v.jpg|3|lbl=75v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 76r.jpg|1|lbl=76r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[15]</small> Item: If one thrusts at your face or breast, then strongly take out the thrust from below and beside your left with the short edge through his right, so that your weapon runs around again above your head, and cut him outside to his right shoulder, if he bars this cut, then thrust him quickly overhand to the face, if he does not bar, then come through into the right changer, if he thrusts further at you then turn your hilt upwards and take out his thrust with your flat through the hanging and thrust him overhand to the face.</p>
| <p><small>[40]</small> '''Item''' If one thrusts to your face or chest, then strongly take out the thrust from below, besides your left with short edge through to his right, so that your weapon runs around above your head and cut in from the outside to his right shoulder, if he bars your cut, then thrust him quickly over the hands to the face, if he doesn’t bar this thus you come through into Changer, if he thrusts further to you, then wind the hilt upwards and take out his thrust with the Flat through the Hanging, and thrust him over the hands, to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 050v.jpg|3|lbl=50v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 76r.jpg|2|lbl=76r.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> At first if one thrusts at you, then drive down through, and turn his thrust away from your left to your right and step with the right well to his right and thrust in from outside and over his weapon.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 051r.jpg|1|lbl=51r.1}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 77r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[17]</small> Note when one thrusts above at you, turn your hilt upwards above your left shoulder and set off his thrust upwards, then as soon as it clashes, thrust him slightly to the face, ''Indes'' allow your point to sink towards the ground, your blade running through to your left, thrust overhand to the face, pull your hilt above you so that the blade runs off beside your right and cut outside from your left through his right shoulder, thus you stand in right Changer.<ref>This paragraph here is from Lund 76v.1.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[41]</small> '''Mark''' When one thrusts at you from above, thus wind your hilt above you into left Ox, set off his thrust upwards, and when they connect, then thrust him inside to the face. Instantly allow your point to sink towards the ground, and allow the blade where by, to run through to your left, thrust over the hands to his face Pull your hilt upwards so that the blade runs off besides your right, and cut outside from your left through his right shoulder thus you shoot into the right Changer.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 051r.jpg|2|lbl=51r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 76v.jpg|1|lbl=76v.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[18]</small> Item: Set off his thrust as has already been taught, remain in the bind on his blade, and turn your blade upward against his; wrench out to your left side, instantly heave your hilt upwards and cut from your right inside through his right thigh, thus you come into the left Changer, if he thrusts further at you, then spring with your left foot well to his right side and thrust in from the Changer at the same time as him, work further at him with the Iron Gate.</p>
| <p><small>[42]</small> '''Item''' Set off his thrust how you were taught above, remain then in the Bind on his blade and Wind your blade above you against his travels, out to your left side, instantly have your hilt above you and cut from your right inside through to his right shoulder thus you come into the left Changer, if he thrusts further at you, then spring with the left foot well to his right side and thrust in from your Changer likewise with him, work further to him with the Iron Gate.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 051v.jpg|1|lbl=51v.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 76v.jpg|2|lbl=76v.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 78r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[19]</small> Item: Parry his thrust as before, heave your hilt upwards into the left Ox, and take out with the half edge from your lower left up through his right, so that your weapon flies above your head into the right Ox, ''Indes'' strike quickly with a middle Cut down through his feet from your right through his left, so that your weapon shoots into the left Ox, take it with the half edge downwards from the left Ox, so that your weapon shoots through in a running off back into the right Ox, quickly let the right Ox run through with taking out beside your left, and thrust through a double taking out overhand; come into the Iron Gate. </p>
| <p><small>[43]</small> '''Item''' Displace His thrusts like before, have your hilt above you in the left Ox, and take him out, with the short edge from your left through his right so that you correctly fly around your head into the right Ox cut Instantly a Third strike, downwards, through his left foot from your right, so that your weapon shoots into left Ox, take him out with the short edge, downwards from your left Ox, so that your weapon shoots through in running around again, into right Ox, allow quickly the right Ox, to run through, with this taking out besides your left, and thrust through than by a double, done over hand, come into the Iron Gate.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 051v.jpg|2|lbl=51v.2}}
| {{paget|Page:MS A.4º.2|77v|jpg}}

|- 
| <p><small>[20]</small> However, if he will not thrust, and you stand in the right Plow, then step to him with your left foot and thrust through outside of your left thigh, so that your weapon comes into the left Ox, step with your right well to his right, and thrust in outside his right arm, pull around your head and cut through his face, thus you come into the left Changer, from there take out with the half edge.<ref>These paragraphs found in Lund 77v.1 and 78v.1. These paragraphs found in Lund Rapier prior to this poem: ''Drei Lauffende Stich auss dem linken Pflug von einer seitten''.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[44]</small> If overall, he would not Thrust, then when you stand in right Plow thus step with your left foot to him and thrust through to the outside of your left shoulder, so that your weapon comes into the left Ox, step with your right well to his right, and thrust him outside of his right arm Line Pull around your head, and cut him through his face, thus you come into the left Changer from there take him out with the short edge.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 051v.jpg|3|lbl=51v.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 78v.jpg|1|lbl=78v.1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 052r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[20]</small> '''Three good thrusts from the left Plow which flow into each other from one side'''</p>

<p>Thus, if someone confronts you in the Iron Gate or also in the left Plow, then thrust the first straight in from the Plow outside his right arm, so that your point runs off to his right side beside your left through into the left Ox, thrust quickly through your left Ox inside to the chest, ''Indes'' allow your point to run off again downwards through beside your left, and thrust the third from your left overhand to his face, these three thrusts flow as one into each other from one side.<ref>Paragraph found in Lund 78v.2.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[45]</small> '''Three Ongoing Thrusts from the left Plow from one side'''<br/><br/></p>

<p>Thus if one approaches you in the Iron Gate or also in the left Plow, then thrust the first from the Plow outside of his right arm line so that your point on the right now runs off besides your left through into left Ox, thrust through from there quickly through your left Ox, inwards to his chest, allow instantly again the Point to run off downwards and then through besides your left, and thrust the third from your left over your hand to the face, these three thrusts happen as one runs into the next, from one thrust.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|052r|jpg|lbl=52r}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 78v.jpg|2|lbl=78v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 79r.jpg|1|lbl=79r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 052v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> If one thrusts high at you, turn his thrust away upwards toward your right into the Ox, step and thrust in outside over his right arm at his face, and in the thrust drive with your left hand up from below, how it is depicted here.<ref>From Lund 79r.1.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[46]</small> If one thrusts to you from above, wind off his thrust, upwards against your right into the Ox, step and thrust him outside and over his right arm line, to the face and in this thrust, then drive with your left hand from below.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|052v|jpg|lbl=52v}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 79r.jpg|2|lbl=79r.2}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 053r.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> Take out the strike of his blade on your left arm and simultaneously pull back up with your weapon and thrust him from below to his face, how it is depicted here, if he pulls back then protect yourself with hanging.</p>
| <p><small>[47]</small><ref name="missing section"/> </p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|053r|jpg|lbl=53r}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 79v.jpg|1|lbl=79v.1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 053v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> Item: When you stand in left Plow and he has his weapon in the Iron Gate or in another guard at your left, then thrust in at him or threaten the thrust in at his right shoulder overhand from above, pay attention to when he wishes to travel after this and set it off, then allow your point to sink down beside his right arm, change under through and thrust in from below his right arm to his head, if he wards this off, then heave your hilt upwards and thrust him to his right foot, and then a Defensive Strike from your left through to his right.</p>
| 
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|053v|jpg|lbl=53v}}
| 

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> Item: Displace his thrust from the left Plow with the hilt upwards to your right, and cut at once with a Middle Cut through his feet from your right so that your weapon comes into the left Ox, ''Indes'' take him out with a double running off from your left and right and thrust overhand with a step to using the left, this is a deception in Rapier.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 054r.jpg|1|lbl=54r.1}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 054v.jpg|400px|center]]
| rowspan="2" | 
| <p><small>[25]</small> Item: If you stand in Plow and he is in the Iron Gate or rather in a guard to the left, then thrust him upwards to the face from below and outside on his weapon, if he defends this thrust, turn your blade downwards and to his right and thrust in at him with reversed hand below to his body, ''Indes'' cut from your left, a Defensive Strike to his right.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 054r.jpg|2|lbl=54r.2}}
| 

|- 
| <p><small>[26]</small> Item: If you stand in left Plow, and one cuts or thrusts high at you, then displace upwards so that you come into right Ox, transform the Ox down into right Plow and thrust him from below to his grip or his hand, however if he instantly takes care of the hands to protect them, then thrust him overhand to the face.</p>
| 
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 054r.jpg|3|lbl=54r.3}}
| 

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS A.4º.2 80r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[27]</small></p>

<p>Note when one thrusts at your left, then lift your point upwards to where he holds his thrust, and step with the left behind the right, cut strongly edgewise up to the strong of his blade, ''Indes'' thrust quickly forth to his face.</p>
| <p><small>[48]</small><ref name="missing section"/> </p>
| <p><br/></p>

{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|054v|jpg|lbl=54v}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 79v.jpg|2|lbl=79v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[28]</small> Item: However, if one thrusts at you outside to the right arm, then step with the left well to his right side and suppress from above how its previously taught, step and thrust on his blade up to his face, if he wards your thrust, and drives up high with his parrying, then thrust in below his right, if he displaces the thrust again, then pull your hilt upwards and thrust in overhand from above and over his parry then cut him to the right leg.</p>
| <p><small>[49]</small> <ref name="missing section"/>...Suppress upon from above, step and thrust on his blade above it, to the face, if he defends the thrust and drives high with his displacement, then thrust him above, on the Right Line if he displaces yet again the thrust, thus jerk your hilt upwards and thrust over the hands, from above over his displacement line, and cut him to the right leg.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 055r.jpg|1|lbl=55r.1}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 79v.jpg|3|lbl=79v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 80v.jpg|1|lbl=80v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[29]</small> '''Cutting Off'''</p>

<p>Item: Suppress his incoming thrust like before, however, in suppressing allow your blade edgewise* to rush off of his beside you in a flight, thrust or cut in again from the same side.</p>
| <p><small>[50]</small> '''Cutting off'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' Suppress his oncoming strike or thrust from above, suppress like before, but in this suppressing, thus allow your blade to rest, cross wise on his blade besides you, then in a flight, thrust or cut him again from the same side line.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 055r.jpg|2|lbl=55r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 80v.jpg|2|lbl=80v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[30]</small> Item: If you stand in the Iron Gate, and one thrusts at you from outside to your right arm, then take this out with half edge, down towards your right side, so that your blade runs off simultaneously into the right Ox, ''Indes'' take out his next cut also through a running off from your right to your left, and thrust with him at the same time quickly overhand together with a step to, this ''Stuck'' goes to both sides.</p>
| <p><small>[51]</small> '''Item''' If you are in the Iron Gate, and one will thrust outside to your right arm, thus take this with the short edge downwards and out to your right side out so that the blade runs over, besides your right at the same time, into the right Ox, ''Indes'' also takes others out through a Running off from your right to your left, and thrust this same with quickness over the hand together with a step to him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 055r.jpg|3|lbl=55r.3}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 80v.jpg|3|lbl=80v.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81r.jpg|1|lbl=81r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 055v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[31]</small> Item: If one approaches you in Iron Gate and allows you to bind on, then run in and thrust on his weapon upwards to the face, ''Indes'' allow your weapon to run over to your left and then grasp your blade in the middle with the left hand, and thrust to his belly how its shown.</p>
| <p><small>[55]</small> '''Item''' If one approaches you in the Iron Gate and has bound on with you, then thrust in on his weapon upwards to the face with a running in. Instantly allow your weapon to run around besides your left and grab with the left hand in the middle of your blade and thrust him to the stomach.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|055v|jpg|lbl=55v}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81v.jpg|2|lbl=81v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[32]</small> '''Changing and transmuting the thrust'''<p>

<p>If you stand in the Iron Gate and your opponent also, then thrust in outside over his right arm overhand, and in the thrust lift your hilt well in the air, as soon as he slips after the thrust to ward it off, allow your point to sink downwards overhand and thrust quickly under the arm to his hip, but if he wards this off again then thrust back again over the arm to his face, thus turn the high thrust into a low thrust, and the low into a high. You can change into a cut when you wish.</p>
| <p><small>[56]</small> '''Changing Thrusts and Mutating'''</p>

<p>If you stand in the Iron Gate and so does your opponent, then thrust him outside and over his right arm, above the hand line, and in this thrust, allow your hilt to be well high, as soon as he wishes to defend against your thrust, thus allow your point to sink downwards, above your hand, and thrust under your arm quickly to the sky if he however travels, then thrust in again over the arm to the face, thus reverse the high thrust into a low thrust, and you may change into a cut when you want.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 056r.jpg|1|lbl=56r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81v.jpg|3|lbl=81v.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | <p><small>[33]</small> '''Thrusting the Ox and Plow together'''</p>

<p>Item: If one approaches you in the Iron Gate, then thrust at him from the right Plow inside his blade from below up to his face, ''Indes'' heave your hilt upwards and transmute the low into a high thrust, cut to the nearest opening while stepping back.</p>
| <p><small>[57]</small> '''The Ox and Plow's Merged Thrusts'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' If you encounter one in the Iron Gate, thus thrust him from the right Plow, inside his blade from under to his face, instantly have your hilt above and Mutate the Low into a High Thrust, cut to the next opening with a step to.</p>
| rowspan="2" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 056r.jpg|2|lbl=56r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82r.jpg|1|lbl=82r.1}}

|- 
|<p><small>[52]</small> '''Item''' If one approaches you in the Iron Gate, then thrust him from the right Plow, inside his blade from under jointly, to the face. Instantly have your hilt above you and mutate the under into an Overthrust, cut in with a step to the next opening.<ref name="rapier 52-53">Paragraphs 52 and 53 appear out of sequence compared to the Munich and are repeated again in the correct sequence as 57 and 58. Since 53 cuts off partway through the description, it's possible that the scribe stopped writing as soon as they realized it and returned to the proper sequence with 54.</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81r.jpg|2|lbl=81r.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | <p><small>[34]</small> '''A Deceiving'''</p>

<p>Note: Allow yourself to bind onto the furthermost part of his blade from your right, then thrust up from below inside to his face, so that your Rappier runs around beside your right, like a Looping<ref>''Gleich einer Rinder'' = like a ''Rinde'' or Looping technique.</ref> make like you will thrust in to his right shoulder but don’t do it, but thrust back inside to his body.<ref>Found in Lund 81v.2, 82r.1, and 82r.2; changed Last line of first para 81v.2, added “''den undern in obern''”, the lower into the upper. 82r.1 paragraph title ox and plow different: ''den ochsen und pflug ineinander stechen'' to new ''Den ochsen und pflug zusamen stechen''. The Ox and Plow thrusting into one another, changed to Thrusting the Ox and Plow together.</ref>
| <p><small>[58]</small> '''A Deceiving'''</p>

<p>'''Mark''' when you have allowed one to be first in binding on your blade from your right, then thrust him from under, inside to his face, so that the Rappier runs around besides your right, the same as a Looping, but don't do this, instead thrust him again inside to his Body.<br/><br/></p>
| rowspan="2" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 056r.jpg|3|lbl=56r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82r.jpg|2|lbl=82r.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[53]</small> '''A Deceiving'''</p>

<p>'''Mark''' If one allows you to bind first on his blade from your right, thus thrust his face from under and to the inside, over the hands.<ref name="rapier 52-53"/></p>
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81r.jpg|3|lbl=81r.3}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 056v.jpg|400px|center]]
| 
| <p><small>[35]</small> '''Taking out the thrust with your hand'''</p>

<p>Take heed when your opponent holds his point up high in the Onset, and act as if you meant to bind on him, as soon as your point touches, then step and go under his blade with your left arm, thus turn out his thrust upwards from you and thrust him to the groin, but if he pulls his blade, then protect yourself with hanging parry and work to him overhand or with taking out and cutting after.<ref>This paragraph found in Lund pg 81 but without para title as above and no image. ''Angehest'' changed to ''mogest''; several other changes with word additions. Part of paragraph titled: A Deceiving.</ref></p>
| <p><small>[59]</small> Pay attention when one drives his point high above you in ''Zufechten'', then act as if you may bind with him as soon as your point connects thus step and Low Cut his blade away with your left arm then thrust upwards and to the groin, if he pulls his blade however, thus guard yourself with hanging, and work to him over the hands or with taking out and cutting after.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|056v|jpg|lbl=56v}}
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82r.jpg|3|lbl=82r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82v.jpg|1|lbl=82v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[36]</small> '''Simultaneous thrusting in Chasing after'''</p>

<p>Item: When you both stand in the Iron Gate, take heed as soon as he goes out from his guard to thrust, then step out from his thrust and quickly follow after to the opening from where he has gone out, and thrust in at the same time as him.</p>
| <p><small>[60]</small> '''Identical Thrusting in traveling after'''</p>

<p>'''Item''' Thus the both of your stand in the Iron Gate, then pay attention as soon as he will go away from his guard, thus step out from his Thrust and follow quickly with the Point to the body from where he has gone, and thrust on the same line as him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 057r.jpg|1|lbl=57r.1}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82v.jpg|2|lbl=82v.2}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[37]</small> '''Chasing after'''</p>

<p>This is a convenient and quick work in the Rappier, then as often as he has his weapon a little beside right, as soon as he moves away with his hilt, then stab him to the very opening from which he comes off.</p>
| <p><small>[61]</small> '''Traveling After'''</p>

<p>This is a jolly and quick work in Rappier, by as much as he drives his defenses, and holds it somewhat besides his right, as soon as he goes away with the hilt, thus Thrust him quickly there on the same line from which he went.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 057r.jpg|2|lbl=57r.2}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82v.jpg|3|lbl=82v.3}}

|- 
| 
| 
| <p><small>[38]</small> '''Cut after from below'''</p>

<p>If you stand in the Iron Gate and he thrusts to your left, then suppress him from above how it is taught previously, ''Indes'' heave your hilt upwards into the left Ox and cut quickly with the short edge from below to his right, thereafter thrust through with a Middle Cut overhand.</p>
| <p><small>[62]</small> '''After-cut from below'''</p>

<p>If you are in the Iron Gate, and one thrusts to your left, thus suppress him from above. Instantly have the hilt above you into the left Ox and cut quickly with the short edge from below through his face or R. There after thrust through, to a Middle Cut above the hands.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 057r.jpg|3|lbl=57r.3}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 82v.jpg|4|lbl=82v.4}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | 
| rowspan="2" | <p><small>[39]</small> Item: If one thrusts to your right, then suppress from your left to his right, thus you come into the right Plow, thrust him upwards from the Plow to his face, so that he must defend, quickly cut ''Indes'' a Low Cut from your right through his left and thrust him overhand to the face.</p>
| <p><small>[63]</small> '''Item''' If one thrusts at you, to you right, thus suppress from you to your right, thus you come into the right Plow, thrust him from the Plow upwards to the face, this he must defend, cut instantly and quickly a Low Cut from you right through his left and thrust him above the hands to the face.</p>
| rowspan="2" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 057r.jpg|4|lbl=57r.4}}
| {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 83r.jpg|1|lbl=83r.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[54]</small> '''Item''' If one thrusts to your right, thus suppress from your left against your right, thus you have come into the right Plow. Thrust him from the Plow upwards to the face, this he must defend, cut quickly in ''Indes'', a Low Cut from your right through his left and thrust him over the hands to his face.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81r.jpg|4|lbl=81r.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS A.4º.2 81v.jpg|1|lbl=81v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[40]</small> '''Side Guard'''</p>

<p>The Side Guard is done thusly: stand with the right foot forward, hold your weapon by your left hip so that the point appears to the rear for the strike.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 057r.jpg|5|lbl=57r.5}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 057v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[41]</small> '''Whacker in Rappier'''</p>

<p>If one approaches you in the Iron Gate, and is positioned strongly to suppress you or set you off, then throw your short edge against his short edge, remain hard on his blade ''Indes'' turn your hilt upwards into the right Ox, then thrust in on his blade how it is depicted here, this must go quickly, if he turns your thrust and drives you up high, then change through under his arm to the right hip and set on him.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|057v|jpg|lbl=57v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[42]</small> Note: Hold the weapon in the Side Guard, if one cuts or thrusts at you, then take this out strongly with your flat from your left to the right, so that your weapon runs around over your head, cut ''Indes'' a Middle Cut through his feet from your right, thrust quickly overhand to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 058r.jpg|1|lbl=58r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[43]</small> Item: If one thrusts at your chest, then cut from below with the long edge [...]<ref name="missing section">Section of translation missing. ~[[Michael Chidester|MCC]]</ref> to his left side, turn your weapon up into the air and thrust a Slinger to him, by your right from below to his groin, the thrust should fly in quickly in this throwing from above to below.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 058r.jpg|2|lbl=58r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[44]</small> '''A good Driving with two cuts'''</p>

<p>In the Onset position yourself in the Side Guard, once you are positioned to reach the opponent, then cut the first with a Weapon Strike from your left and above with the long edge through his weapon, second, cut a Low Cut up through his left, the third cut again like the first, the fourth is like the second, then always cut these double cuts together with each other, and once you see your opportunity, then thrust or cut him to the next opening whether below or above.<ref>Handwriting appears to change here, first use of umlauted a and also the lower case g are different here, overall may be a new penman. Definitely a different person's handwriting!</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 058r.jpg|3|lbl=58r.3}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 058v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[45]</small> If you stand in the Changer and one thrusts at your face or chest, then take this out with the half edge upwards from your left, pull around your head and cut outside to his right thigh, if he thrusts forth however, then take this out upwards from your right with the flat through the hanging and cut him inside to the thigh.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|058v|jpg|lbl=58v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[46]</small> Item: Take out like its taught here, upward from the left to the right ''Indes'' cut quickly from your right inside and through his thigh so that your weapon flies around your left into the left Ox, and thrust him from outside to the face with an overhand and a step to his right side, quickly pull again around your head and cut with a step out from your right to his left through to the head so that you come into the left Ox.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 059r.jpg|1|lbl=59r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[47]</small> Item: Take out from your left strongly up from below and turn your weapon in the air beside your left into the Ox, instantly step with your left foot around his right side and throw a thrust from below through the Plow to his right hip.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 059r.jpg|2|lbl=59r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[48]</small> Item: Take out his incoming thrust upwards with the half edge from the Change with strength, so that your weapon flies around in the air into the right Ox and instantly cast a thrust from below through the right Plow to his groin or forward thigh.<ref>Second and third paragraphs here are from Lund 72v.1, 72v.2 and titled there as Change.</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 059r.jpg|3|lbl=59r.3}}

|- 
| [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 059v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[49]</small> Item: Stand in the Change and if one thrusts or cuts at you, go up and parry with the long edge up from below with a spring forward on your left foot well under his blade, ''Indes'' grasp with your left reversed hand under your blade onto his hilt or pommel and jerk downwards on your left side, but if he holds strong, then push with your pommel on his wrist, close by the hand, thus you take his weapon out of his hand.<ref>Note: This is found in Lund 73v.3.</ref></p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|059v|jpg|lbl=59v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[50]</small> '''A face thrust with a Spring to the opponent'''</p>

<p>Item: Stand with your right foot forward, hold your rapier in the right Ox, ''Indes'' lift your left foot and when your foot is suspended in the air, then thrust through from above down by your right thigh, ''Indes'' step and spring in to him with the same foot [left] and in this spring thrust from your left, overhand to his face, that one shall do without the opponent knowing it.</p>

<p>Item: In the springing face thrust you may also transmute it into a Weapon Strike.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 060r.jpg|1|lbl=60r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[51]</small> '''A thrust to the groin by springing'''</p>

<p>Item: In ''Zufechten'', when you are three steps from him, then come with the right foot forward, have your weapon in the left Plow, ''Indes'' lift up your left foot and make a start with this from two shoe lengths before the right foot to drive, and in your momentum, transmute the Plow into Ox and while driving in at him with the left foot and while still in the air, mutate the Ox back into the right Plow and thrust while springing in, from below to his groin. So I have often reached one, from one ''Klaffter''* away, and overtook him without him knowing it.<ref>''Sprungsweise'' translates to “by leaping” “by skipping” ''drei schrit'' = 3 steps.</ref><ref>In the last ''Stuck'', Meyer actually gives units of measurement i.e., 3 ''schrit'', a ''shritt'' is an obsolete unit of measurement roughly equal to 75 cm or 29.5 inches, so that 3 ''schritt'' would equal roughly 90 inches or 7.5 feet. Meyer also uses 2 shoe lengths, and then actually uses the word ''Klaffter'' which was: “derived from the span of a man's outstretched arms and was traditionally about 1.80 meters or 5.9 feet” (Wikipedia).</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 060r.jpg|2|lbl=60r.2}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 060v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[52]</small> '''From the Stepping'''</p>

<p>Item: If you stand on the line which is lettered A, and the opponent also appears on the same, as the figure shows, and he gives you a cut from his left to your right, and then thrusts straight at your arm, then thrust in likewise with him and ''Indes'' step with your left foot on the B line to the left, thus your point meets and his fails.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061r.jpg|1|lbl=61r.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[53]</small> Item: If you both stand on Line A as previously mentioned and he cuts at your right and then thrusts straight at you, then thrust in likewise with him and step with your left behind your right on the B line to the right and follow further with your right foot to the C line to the right, thus his thrust fails and yours meets. However, if he also steps like you are stepping, then both thrusts parry each other.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061r.jpg|2|lbl=61r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[54]</small> So it is also with the simultaneous cutting which the other transfers, the cut goes on.??? However with stepping, the experience and practice is a better teacher than one can write.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061r.jpg|3|lbl=61r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[55]</small> Bastion is a Low Guard for the feet the same as the hanging. So, hold your weapon before you with extended arm, so that the point hangs downwards to the ground, with this you bar his weapon so that he may not come through, how one shall use them is previously taught.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061r.jpg|4|lbl=61r.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[56]</small> Hanging is thus, hold the weapon extended before your face so that the point hangs downwards at the ground, the Bastion and the Hanging are similar, except that the Bastion protects the lower, while the Hanging is a protection before the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061r.jpg|5|lbl=61r.5}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 061v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[57]</small> Item: In the rapier and dagger is to fence namely with the dagger on whatever kinds of thrust or blow come to you, so that you can catch them and take them away from you, whether overhand or underhand.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061v.jpg|1|lbl=61v.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[58]</small> Next, you shall note when you take him out with the dagger then work quickly with the rapier with deception, if you take out with the rapier, then see where you can come with the dagger to an opening or capture his blade quickly with the dagger, bar him there or cut to his opening. If you stand in the Iron Gate in Rappier and dagger.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 061v.jpg|2|lbl=61v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 062r.jpg|1|lbl=62r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[59]</small> Firstly if one thrusts at you from the left Plow, then displace with your dagger down from you and thrust to his left shoulder, as soon as he slips after with his dagger to parry, then change through with your point by his left arm and thrust him down to the plow, if he parries further, then drive out with the rapier and thrust in from above between both his arms, with a wrench through and thrust him then overhand to the face, remain ''Indes'' with the dagger before the face, beware with this namely your left plow and ox, that is the left side below and above.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 062r.jpg|2|lbl=62r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[60]</small> If one thrusts or cuts at you from the left Ox, then drive down with your dagger and thrust him below his left arm through to his right opening, cut at once from your left below your arm to his forward leg, protect your upper body with the dagger ''Indes'' thrust in from above quickly with a ripping at his face, as it’s taught.<p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 062r.jpg|3|lbl=62r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[61]</small> Item: If one cuts or thrusts at you from right Ox, then set his cut or thrust off with your blade. Instantly drive quickly with your dagger under his blade and turn it out to your left side and then throw a Low Cut from your right to his left hand with which he holds his dagger. Instantly allow your blade to run off again by your right and cut in to his face between both his weapons.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 062r.jpg|4|lbl=62r.4}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 062v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[62]</small> Item: Position yourself in the Cross Guard how the figure shows and step around the opponent with rear steps in a triangle to both sides, mislead him with the steps, once you see an opening whether below or above, then cut through to the same, and drive with the dagger straight forth at his face, transfer and cut quickly against to the other side, note if you come onto his blade with your rappers blade, then catch with your dagger on his Rappier’s blade and remain there as long as you can, and thrust then quickly to the next opening.</p>
| 
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|- 
| <p><small>[63]</small> Item: In stepping so come with your right foot forward and cut up through his hand from below your left arm so that your weapon flies upwards in the air, cut him then quickly from your right through the feet so that you come again into the Cross Guard how you are taught previously, if he strikes at you, then cut it away from you with a Defensive Strike, and drive forth with the dagger, once you have caught his weapon with your dagger then thrust him to the next opening, and note if you thrust him to an upper opening and he will parry that with his dagger, then pull quickly back through the Rose and thrust him to the lower opening, this is done likewise if your low thrust is displaced, then pull and thrust to upper opening.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063r.jpg|2|lbl=63r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[64]</small> Item: If he extends out his dagger to parry, then cut him straight down from above to the same hand, once he jerks his hand upwards to the parry, then pull back and thrust him down between both his weapons, if he parries this, then allow your rapier to run off overhand and cut him from above to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063r.jpg|3|lbl=63r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[65]</small> Note a Rule, when you cut under your dagger to the foot from your right, then pull the next quickly back from your left through his foot, the same when you cut from your left under your arm to his foot, so cut quickly back from your right, when you cut through his face from your right above your left arm, or dagger, then cut quickly back from your left above your arm also through his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063r.jpg|4|lbl=63r.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[66]</small> Item: But if you cut above your left arm or dagger through his face, then you should strike back from your right under your left arm at his forward most foot, and in all this, whenever you find an opening to stab, you should thrust nimbly and defend yourself with a Defensive Strike to hold him off.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063r.jpg|5|lbl=63r.5|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063v.jpg|1|lbl=63v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[67]</small> Item: See that when you have stepped around him in the triangle to his right, then let your left arm sink and strike over your dagger from your left to his right to his right strongly through his foot, ''Indes'' drive quickly out with your dagger and thrust from your right and down between his two arms with a ''threimer''? (Driving Thrust) or wrench upwards through. But if you do not see any opening to thrust, then cut him from your right through to the thigh under your arm, thus you stand in the Cross Guard, from there take him out with the half edge before your dagger so that your weapon runs around into the right Ox and thrust him then to the face or chest with a step to or to your opportunity.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063v.jpg|2|lbl=63v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[68]</small> In the ''Zufechten'' always come with the right foot forward, lead the dagger high before the face, cut ''Indes'' in front of the dagger over half way to his right foot, from outside, pull or draw the cut quickly back into a thrust, and thrust over hand from your left to his face, ''Indes'' pull the thrust back again and cut him to his forward most leg, to which you have first threatened, the deception goes to both sides.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 063v.jpg|3|lbl=63v.3}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 064r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[69]</small> Note when you should defend yourself, and have taken a dagger then send yourself in the Iron Gate, if he cuts at you from above, then parry the strike up from below on your dagger’s blade and in the parry, spring well in underneath his strike and seize his right hand with your left hand reversed nearby his joint or grasp his weapon on the hilt, then jerk his weapon out to your left side upwards from and work around him with your dagger to the opening or stab him to his right arm, so he must leave the weapon.</p>
| 
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|- 
| <p><small>[70]</small> If one thrusts at you from below, parry him down from above and spring in at him, quickly grab his arm, wherein he has the weapon or seize his weapon by the crossguard and work him to the face or throat according to the opportunity.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 064v.jpg|2|lbl=64v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[71]</small> However, if you don't threaten him with an approach as now described, and you have to defend yourself or suffer harm, then grasp your dagger to throw and throw it into his face or where you threaten to go, and follow quickly after the throw with a spring, and see that you overtake him by his head and right hand.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 064v.jpg|3|lbl=64v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[72]</small> Note when you have thrown your dagger at his face, and afterwards have run in at him, then position both your hands crosswise to each other, the right over the left and catch his hilt between both your hands and hold firmly, while turning out to the right side and jerk to you, punch on his elbow with your left.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 064v.jpg|4|lbl=64v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[73]</small> Item: If he is strong and you cannot take his weapon, then grab onto the ring, use that to your advantage so you overtake him, grab him by the throat or jab a thumb in his eye, or drive up under his nose, or punch him with your thumb under his chin.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 064v.jpg|5|lbl=64v.5}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[74]</small> '''The First Rule'''</p>

<p>Item: If one angrily runs over you with a High Cut, then cut his strike away from you with a diagonal Wrath Cut, close to his Strong, with it you break his grip on his weapon and hand, so that you can then easily cut to another opening before he regains the grip on his weapon, note however in this strike you must step well after once you find that you have weakened his weapon and quickly cut after, pull quickly above you to displace, so that it can't get any better and thrust from you. Then if one strikes at you with a Wrath or Middle Cut, then jump well out from his strike and cut him with a strong Suppressing Cut from above and also on his Strong, quickly jerk your hilt above you, and strike to the next opening, if he cuts at you from below then cut thereafter likewise from above, and once it clashes and he jerks his hilt back upwards to strike, then cut after instantly from below or follow him from below with a thrust to the opening.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065r.jpg|1|lbl=65r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[75]</small> '''The Second Rule'''</p>

<p>Item: When one will not cut at the same time as you, but waits after for your strikes, and with ease he follows after with cutting or thrusting, so do to him thus, see in which parry he waits, in the high or Low Guard he holds his weapon, if in the high then cut him diagonally from below strongly upwards, then next cut a Middle Cut from the other side through his face, the third strongly from above, so that you cut through these three cuts skillfully and strongly one after the other, if you will be displaced with his efforts, so then you go over his cut with a slice or parry, then snap with the point quickly around and thrust to the right opening or remain with your weapon on his, and once he pulls off, then thrust after or go in at him and grasp with your left to his hilt which to you can be first.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065r.jpg|2|lbl=65r.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|1|lbl=65v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[76]</small> Item: If one will wait on your strike, which has just been mentioned, then position yourself with comportment as if you would furiously strike from above to his left, once you note that he will slip after then pull back and cut up to his lower right opening diagonally, from this way you may pull the cuts from one opening to another and with this, thrust after to your opportunity and your pleasure.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|2|lbl=65v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[77]</small> '''The Third Rule'''</p>

<p>If he holds his weapon too high in the parry, then cut him quickly through the foot and note as soon as he sinks after with his hand to your cut or too the opening, then quickly cut him over his weapon to the face or when he sinks with his hand after your strike, then thrust him over his arm to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|3|lbl=65v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[78]</small> Item: If one holds his hand down, then cut with a Middle Cut from the right through his face, as soon as he slips upwards, then cut again from the left down through his foot, the third again diagonally to the head.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|4|lbl=65v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[79]</small> Item: Cut him inside from above through to the hand, the second outside to his foot or arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|5|lbl=65v.5}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[80]</small> Item: Cut him outside to the arm, as soon as he slips after your cut, then drive down through and thrust him to the body.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|6|lbl=65v.6}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[81]</small> Item: Cut him from your right through to the feet and threaten to thrust overhand from outside and over his right arm, but pull cut him outside to the thigh, this goes to both sides.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 065v.jpg|7|lbl=65v.7}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 066r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[82]</small> Note so you must defend yourself, if one runs over you with a ''Knebelspiess'' and you only have a Rappier or other single hand weapon, then hold your weapon horizontally in front of you with the point towards the ground before your left foot, if he strikes powerfully at you, then drive above with your weapon and spring in well under his strike, bend down while springing in and keep your hand out from his strike and allow his strike to glance off on your weapon then hastily grab onto his staff with your left hand, ''Indes'' cut quickly to his hand.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|066r|jpg|lbl=66r|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066v.jpg|1|lbl=66v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[83]</small> Item: If one thrusts at you and you have your weapon under his as has just been taught, so drive against and set off his thrust upwards above your head, if he instantly pulls off your parry and thrusts again, so turn his other thrust away from above the Ox towards your left side with a big jump and seize his staff like before, in this way you can defend yourself against a long pike, then in sportive use this is not such a good thing to do, but rather against those whom the pulling is reported, especially where one strikes furiously at you, such things are good and go well.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066v.jpg|2|lbl=66v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[84]</small> Item: You may also send yourself in the Ox in a hurry, and turn them away through the hanging, note however that you shall rush nimbly to him or under his weapon the higher in the air he is in the distance from you, the less you ???? him, but if he jumps and thrusts at you, then cut away his thrust with a diagonal Wrath Cut, if he strikes then spring to him out from his strike.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066v.jpg|3|lbl=66v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[85]</small> '''A short and good rapier lesson which I have extracted as a core from the summarized fencing I have taught here up to now.'''</p>

<p>In this Rapier fencing there are depicted four guards, namely Ox, Iron Gate, Changer to the left together with the right Changer, which also the right Side Guard is otherwise known as.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066v.jpg|4|lbl=66v.4}}

{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066ar.jpg|1|lbl=66ar.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[86]</small> Item: 2 cuts namely a diagonal Wrath Cut, which is the Watch Strike and will be shifted three ways, firstly through the face, then through the middle of the opponent, the third through the feet. The second cut is the Middle Cut or athwart cut and also has three thrusts through which it is cut, namely through the face, through the middle and through the feet like the diagonal.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066ar.jpg|2|lbl=66ar.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[87]</small> Item: It will also be reported; (there are) two thrusts, the first a face thrust, the second a breast thrust, the two guards however which are done in this Rappier fencing, are both Changers, that one should learn together the drivings with Double Changers as it is taught in the Dussack as the Changer Drivings on page 47.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066ar.jpg|3|lbl=66ar.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[88]</small> The next Change is done thusly: stand with the right foot forward hold your weapon by your right with the point at the ground, from there cut a Defensive Strike through his right shoulder, so you come again like before by your right, instantly turn your weapon so that the half edge is facing to the rear, flick a Middle Cut through his face, thus you come again to your left, instantly turn your weapon so that the half edge faces out behind you, from there cut a Defensive Strike through his right from your left, these three cuts shall go or be driven quickly into each other, this goes to both sides. The second Change is when you are standing in left Change then take him out with the flat so that your weapon runs around your head and cut him through his right, thus you come into the right Changer, from there take out again with the flat, and cut him through his left, thus you come again into the left Changer, that is the second Change Cut.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066ar.jpg|4|lbl=66ar.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066av.jpg|1|lbl=66av.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[89]</small> The third Change Cut is done thusly, stand in right Change and cut him from the right through his face that your weapon comes into the left Side Guard, from there cut a Middle Cut through his feet, so the weapon comes to your right side, from there quickly cut a diagonal through his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066av.jpg|2|lbl=66av.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[90]</small> Item: Stand in the previously mentioned Changer and cut the first through his feet from your right, the second a Middle Cut through his face from your left and the third again from your right diagonally through his face. These Change Cuts go from both sides.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066av.jpg|3|lbl=66av.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[91]</small> '''Changer to the right or the right Side Guard'''</p>

<p>Note when you stand in the Changer to your right, and he thrusts or cuts from above then take out with the flat with straight arm so that your point remains before his face, thus your weapon comes into the left Ox, then allow your point to sink downwards and drive with the point under his arm from inside through to his body, instantly heave your hilt upwards and allow the point to sink downwards and with that jerk your hilt and weapon out to your left side, from there cut a Defensive Strike through his right thus you come again into the right Changer.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066av.jpg|4|lbl=66av.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[92]</small> Item: Take out like before and cut him to the inside of his forward most leg, thus you come in the left Changer, if he thrusts then set it off with the long edge, and turn his thrust overhand to his face and quickly wind again around on his blade and thrust him to the hip, reverse and jerk out to your left side and cut a Defensive Strike through his right, thus you come again in the right Changer, from there take out further with hanging and thrust overhand to the face, cut into the Iron Gate.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066av.jpg|5|lbl=66av.5|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|1|lbl=66br.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[93]</small> Item: Take out as described above and thrust overhand to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|2|lbl=66br.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[94]</small> Item: Take out and threaten him with an overhand thrust, but pull and cut him from outside through his right leg and then cut a Defensive Strike quickly through his left from your right.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|3|lbl=66br.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[95]</small> '''Changer to the left'''</p>

<p>Note when you stand in left Changer, then take out with the flat so that the weapon shoots around above your head, threaten him with a hand thrust, pull and cut from your right through his forward most leg and thrust him from the left Ox overhand to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|4|lbl=66br.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[96]</small> Item: Take out and from your head outside to his right leg, thus you come to the right side, from there take out through the hanging and thrust him inside to his face, do not forget the step.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|5|lbl=66br.5}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[97]</small> Item: Take out with the half edge strongly upwards and cut from above inside through to his hand, and thrust him overhand to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|6|lbl=66br.6}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[98]</small> '''Iron Gate'''</p>

<p>From the Iron Gate fight with the Change Cuts how they are previously taught, deliver the thrusts to your opportunity or attack with a Defensive Strike, thus you come at once in the previously written ''Stuck''.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|7|lbl=66br.7}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[99]</small> Item: If he allows you to bind on the forward most part of his blade from the right, then wrench out to your left side, so that you come into the left Ox, thrust him at once under his arm inside to the chest, turn with the hilt to your left side and cut a Defensive Strike through his right, how all things in the ''Stuck'' with the ??? are listed.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066br.jpg|8|lbl=66br.8}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[100]</small> '''Ox or High Guard'''</p>

<p>Item: If you stand in the Iron Gate then change upwards into the right Ox, if he thrusts, then take out through the hanging and thrust to his face, but if he thrusts simultaneously that you transmute in Ox, then cut him through his hand from above that you come into the left Changer, from there take out and thrust after.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066bv.jpg|1|lbl=66bv.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[101]</small> Item: If you stand in Ox or Iron Gate so that your blade is to your left side, then drive under and through, thrust him outside and over his right arm an inside thrust to the face, then turn it and cut through the belly, so that your weapon comes into the left Changer, instantly thrust from below inside to his body.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066bv.jpg|2|lbl=66bv.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[102]</small> Item: If you have your blade to his right side, then drive through below and thrust inside to his waist, turn with the hilt to your left and cut him from outside over his right arm so that your weapons again comes into the left Changer and thrust below and inside to his body with a step out.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066bv.jpg|3|lbl=66bv.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[103]</small> Item: If you stand in the Iron Gate, and he thrusts from his right to your left, then set off and cut a Defensive Strike inside through his face thus you come into the right Changer, from there take out with hanging.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066bv.jpg|4|lbl=66bv.4}}

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[104]</small> These ''Stuck'', along with the Change Cuts, should be changed from one ''Stuck'' to another and from one cut to another, and also varied with the thrusts. The man who wants to defend himself with the rapier, should diligently study this book.</p>
| class="noline" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 066bv.jpg|5|lbl=66bv.5}}

|}

== More ==

{{master subsection begin
 | title = Dagger
 | width = 90em
}}
{| class="master"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations</p>
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]]{{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Dagger fencing and Wrestling ''Stuck'''''</p>

<p>In dagger there are three guards, namely the High Guard and the Low Guard on both sides. The third Guard is in front of you by the forward most thigh or chest with crossed hands, or else with both hands close to each other.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067r.jpg|1|lbl=67r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> Item: From you there are only three thrusts, namely High, Low and Thwart thrust, however you will find seven openings, namely the back of the neck/head, the throat, armpit, hip joint, hand thrust, knee joint, and the groin how well you don't need use of all of them with the bare body, but rather in the armor with the fighting daggers.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067r.jpg|2|lbl=67r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''The first guard'''</p>

<p>Stand with your right foot forward the dagger above your head, so that the tip remains pointed out at the opponent's face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067r.jpg|3|lbl=67r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[4]</small> If someone stabs at you whether from below or athwart, so thrust through from above with the ''threner''?, the next thrust in through the cross again, the third one a horizontal thrust through his left, drive with the pommel from your left again upwards, into the previously reported guard with a Driving Through.<ref>''Kelen'' = throat, ''Ancken'' = back of neck/head.</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067r.jpg|4|lbl=67r.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[5]</small> '''The Second Guard'''</p>

<p>Note: Then stand with the left foot forward hold your dagger low beside the inside knee, the tip pointed upwards towards the opponent.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067v.jpg|1|lbl=67v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[6]</small> Item: If one stabs from above, then thrust from below against him with a middle thrust from your right side, so that you come back again into the described guard.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067v.jpg|2|lbl=67v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[7]</small> '''The Third Guard'''</p>

<p>Hold your hands cross-wise one above the other in front of you, the right over the left, the dagger on the right arm, and if someone stabs at you from above, then drive up with the arms and capture the strike between your two hands on the dagger’s blade, ''Indes'' grab his right hand with your left hand and jerk him to you towards your left and stab him to the opening.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067v.jpg|3|lbl=67v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[8]</small> So these are the three guards with their short rules from the ''Zufechten'', as will be seen here further on.<p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 067v.jpg|4|lbl=67v.4}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 068r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[9]</small> Item: If one thrusts with a High Strike, then capture his thrust with inverted hand (left) and wrench it around from you, and with your right hand together with the dagger thrust up from below inside to his joint (elbow), so you break his arm.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|068r|jpg|lbl=68r}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[10]</small> If someone thrusts high at you, then drive up from below under his arm with dagger horizontal so that your dagger lays across on your arm, while you are displacing him then simultaneously and quickly grab with your left hand to his right, drive quickly upwards with the pommel through and between both his arms and with the dagger next to your right, go up above you and stab him quickly to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 068v.jpg|1|lbl=68v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[11]</small> Item: Lay the dagger on your arm and if someone thrusts you from below then displace from above down onto the middle of the blade and drive it with the pommel to his face, so that he must defend himself, then go under his right from below and drive upwards with your left hand to take him out and stab him in the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 068v.jpg|2|lbl=68v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[12]</small> If one thrusts at you from outside to the head or such, so thrust over his right arm and catch him with your dagger and jerk that to your right breast, hit him with your left hand to the joint of his elbow and break his arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 068v.jpg|3|lbl=68v.3}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 069r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[13]</small> Item: If one thrusts at you from above, then thrust from outside and over his right arm, pull him to you, step with the left foot behind his right, and with your left hand grab his left shoulder from around and behind him, and pull him to your left side over your forward placed leg.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|069r|jpg|lbl=69r}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[14]</small> Item: If one thrusts at you from above, then catch his right hand with your reversed left hand, and wrench it up and around away from you and spring in with your right foot behind his right and drive with the dagger pommel together with your open hand onto the front of his throat, throw him from you. </p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 069v.jpg|1|lbl=69v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[15]</small> Counter: Pull your right hand towards you, and fold your left arm over your right hand, swing yourself around with this to your right side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 069v.jpg|2|lbl=69v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> Item: Stand with your left foot forward, take hold of your dagger in the middle next to your right, so that the pommel stands out above your hand, if one thrusts at you, then displace the thrust with your left hand and thrust up instantly with the pommel over his arm to his face, and note as soon as he will displace your thrust, then pull yours again back to you and drive through from below upwards at him from the inside and between both his arms to his chin, stab him from above through his face with a step back.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 069v.jpg|3|lbl=69v.3}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 070r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[17]</small> Note: If one thrusts at you from above, then capture his right with your left hand in the air and reach with your right under and through his arm from outside and around so that your right comes back to your left side lift with both hands well above, step with your right foot behind his right and break him away from you as depicted here.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|070r|jpg|lbl=70r}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[18]</small> Position yourself in the Low Guard to the right, take note when he will pull up to thrust, that you immediately step through with your right foot between you and him to his right and thrust to his head from outside and over his right arm, as soon as he pulls up to displace, then jerk your thrust back to you and thrust from under to his right armpit, the third, thrust through with a wrench from your left over his arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 070v.jpg|1|lbl=70v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[19]</small> Position yourself in the Low Guard to the left, then drive out with your dagger and threaten his head from outside and over his right arm, quickly pull back and thrust him upwards from under his arm to his head, ''Indes'' thrust away again from your left over his right arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 070v.jpg|2|lbl=70v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[20]</small> Item: If one thrusts at you from below then grab with your left hand on your daggers blade, and displace his thrust from above between both your hands and seize his dagger blade to yours with your left hand and drive down and through with the dagger pommel outside and over his hand, then break upwards with your right hand, that he must let go of his dagger.<ref>''Uchsen'' = armpit (grimms), ''Koll'' = Head.</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 070v.jpg|3|lbl=70v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> If one thrusts at you with a high thrust and with rage, then capture him under his right arm with your hand, and grab him firmly behind the elbow, then stab him to the anterior shoulder, or the heart cavity, or to the face, then immediately thrust through at his right arm, with two Thwart thrusts from both sides, you may also throw him over your leg.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071r.jpg|1|lbl=71r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> Item: Run in under his high thrust with your left, how it was just taught, and grab his forward thigh, with the dagger jerk back to you, then push up and away from you, thus he falls.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071r.jpg|2|lbl=71r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> Item: If one thrusts from above at you, so hold your hands crosswise, your right hand on top so that the dagger lays long ways on your arm, then capture his arm between both your hands and in this displacement grab his dagger with your previously mentioned hand and force it around to your left side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071r.jpg|3|lbl=71r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> Counter: Step with your right foot behind his left leg, grab with your left hand onto his right elbow and throw him over your right leg.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071r.jpg|4|lbl=71r.4}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 071v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[25]</small> If one thrusts from above, then step with your left foot well in to him and capture his thrust with crossed hands, and in the parrying drive him around from inside to the outside over his right arm and break this out to your right side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071v.jpg|1|lbl=71v.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[26]</small> Counter: Spring with the left foot to him, and grab his right elbow with your left hand and pull him over your right arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 071v.jpg|2|lbl=71v.2}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 072r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[27]</small> Item: Parry his high thrust with your dagger (laying) across on your right arm, and grab his sleeve with your left hand by his right elbow hold him strongly to your right breast and thrust him behind to the back of his neck.<ref>''Ancken'' = back of head/neck.</ref></p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|072r|jpg|lbl=72r}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[28]</small> Item: If one thrusts from above, then drive under his right arm with crossed hands so that your left is above his and grab his right arm with your left hand and thrust him to the hip or below his right side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 072v.jpg|1|lbl=72v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[29]</small> Item: In the ''Zufechten'', take your dagger by the middle and drive down on him strongly through to your right with the dagger horizontal, then next; thrust him from your right with a middle thrust so that you come into the left Low Guard, if he thrusts after, then take this away up from your left with the pommel and thrust him up and over his right to his head or face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 072v.jpg|2|lbl=72v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[30]</small> Note: If you are positioned in the Guard from the Roof (High Guard), then thrust down to his arm from above, whether from outside or inside.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 072v.jpg|3|lbl=72v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[31]</small> Item: If you are positioned in the Low Guard, and where he would thrust from above at you, then stab him with the dagger from below against his arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 072v.jpg|4|lbl=72v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[32]</small> Item: In those ''Stucken'' that he wants to do to your right arm, whether with both hands or a single hand, then strike him strongly up from below with your left arm to his arm joint (elbow), or fall down onto his arm joint from outside and above with thrusting or striking or grab onto him with wrestling.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 072v.jpg|5|lbl=72v.5}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 073r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[33]</small> Item: Capture his right arm with your right hand and reach over his right arm in front of his chest onto his left arm by the lower thumb* and hold fast or grab him around his neck and throw him over your leg.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073r.jpg|1|lbl=73r.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[34]</small> Item: Displace his low thrust with the dagger and reach around from outside and over both arms and grab your dagger under his hand again, then jerk to your left side with crossed hands towards you, so that he must release the dagger.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073r.jpg|2|lbl=73r.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073v.jpg|1|lbl=73v.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[35]</small> Note: If one thrusts at you from above, then displace his thrust between your two crossed hands, and wrench downwards to yourself, and let go with your left hand and thrust him to his right armpit, swinging him to your right side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073v.jpg|2|lbl=73v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[36]</small> Item: Displace the low thrust with your left hand or arm, and bend it over from the outside and with your right hand grab his elbow back towards you and pull his hand through his back, then take off your right hand and grab his arm with it, bending his hand towards you, and he will fall.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073v.jpg|3|lbl=73v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[37]</small> '''Wrestling and the Forbidden Attacks''' that shall not be allowed in the Open Schools<ref>''Offenern Schulen''- this word is synonymous with the ''Fechtschulen'', “''Offenen''” basically means public or Open schools. See Wassmansdorff, many original examples.</ref></p>

<p>Namely, the murder thrust to the Temple, to the groin, arm breaking, leg breaking, knee thrusts finger severing and breaking, neck thrusts, throat thrusts and eye gouging.<ref>''Genick''=neck, ''fingerlössen''=finger severing, ''Mauss''=ball of the hand below thumb.. ''Schlöff''=may be Swiss variation of ''schläfe'' or temple.</ref></p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073v.jpg|4|lbl=73v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[38]</small> Item: If someone grabs you by the arms with wrestling, then rush to take hold of him, with your left hand jerk his left hand to you and shoot immediately with your right arm from outside and over his left so that your elbow is forward on his chest or his chin and step at once with your right foot behind his left foot and throw him off his feet.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 073v.jpg|5|lbl=73v.5|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074r.jpg|1|lbl=74r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[39]</small> If he grabs you with wrestling and does not have a good hold on you, then grab his right hand with your right hand and jerk it towards you, grab his elbow with your left hand and strive with the left for his right, so swing him over it, or break his arm, then fall on his arm with your chest.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074r.jpg|2|lbl=74r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[40]</small> Item: With your left hand grasp his left, and jerk him toward you. and force his right arm outwards and over his left, then grab his right arm with your right hand, and step with your right foot to him and wrestle him to your left side.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074r.jpg|3|lbl=74r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[41]</small> Item: If one grabs you by the arms, and you also grab his, then release your right hand and drive through from below and strike the joint of his right arm, and so break through from below, upwards and seize him by the right elbow, and with the left hand grasp under the elbow against his arm and step with your right foot between his legs, or at least against them, and push from you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074v.jpg|1|lbl=74v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[42]</small> Note: When one grabs around your body under your arms, whether with the left or the right, then strike with the same arm from outside onto his joint and turn yourself from him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074v.jpg|2|lbl=74v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[43]</small> Item: Beware when he holds his feet straight, then step against him. Note in all wrestling that he doesn’t kick you to the groin, so pay attention to when he will lift his foot to kick your groin, then kick out with your foot against his, follow after him then with a strike or kick to his groin.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074v.jpg|3|lbl=74v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[44]</small> Item: If one has already grabbed or intends to grab at you with open hands, then see that you catch one of his fingers and break it upwards, thus he must release you or else lose to your advantage.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 074v.jpg|4|lbl=74v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[45]</small> Item: If you wrestle with one who is nearly equal, see that both your arms go low and grab him around the middle, lift him off the ground while stomping on his foot with your foot, heave yourself to the other side, thus he falls.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075r.jpg|1|lbl=75r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[46]</small> Item: When someone grabs you around the body and will lift you up to throw you down put one knee hard between both his legs, so he may not lift you, and be careful how soon he lifts you, and to which side he lifts you, then ''hilff'' him on the other.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075r.jpg|2|lbl=75r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[47]</small> Note: If one catches you low on your leg to throw you, then meet him with your body on his and catch him with your left hand around his neck, and force him to you, with your right hand, and keep your advantage.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075r.jpg|3|lbl=75r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[48]</small> Note: When one will grab onto your shoulders or arms, then strike out with both hands from below and separate his arms, then catch him by the leg and pull to you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075r.jpg|4|lbl=75r.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[49]</small> Notice with what wrestling one wants to attack you, then see when he attacks you, that you close your fists hard and put them to your sides, or both sides of your chest, and push with the elbows out around you, swinging yourself free, then attack him quickly thereafter according to your advantage.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075v.jpg|1|lbl=75v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[50]</small> Note that if you seize a man by the hand in a hurry, jerk him to you, and drive with your other hand around his neck so that your hand comes back around to your chest, and grab your clothes and force him hard towards you, thus you will have caught him for the throw.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075v.jpg|2|lbl=75v.2}}

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[51]</small> Item: Grab him by his right hand, swing it up and go through under his arm. Then step with your right foot between both his legs, grab from outside with your right hand around his leg, pull his right arm well towards you over your shoulder and heave upwards, throwing him to your liking.</p>
| class="noline" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 075v.jpg|3|lbl=75v.3}}

|}
{{master subsection end}}

{{master subsection begin
 | title = Polearms
 | width = 100%
}}
{{master subsubsection begin
 | title = Staff
 | width = 90em
}}
{| class="master"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations</p>
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]]{{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Staff fencing which is a precedent''' and root of all long weapons such as halberd, ''Schefflin Knebelspieß'' and long pike</p>

<p>The staff has four parries, namely in the binding two to both sides, in setting off and slicing off and clearing away, item: one in the middle, also to both sides. Further it has eight bindings, four bindings above and below, and in front of each hand one and two in the middle of the staff.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078r.jpg|1|lbl=78r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> You should also pay attention to the four parts of the staff and what goes to each of the four parts in the work, as in the first part is to the cutting and to make flying thrusts, in the middle part is the striking, simultaneous thrusting, hanging and hanging over, and in the third and fourth part the windings and the running off.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078r.jpg|2|lbl=78r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> '''Fencing in the forward most part (of the staff)'''</p>

<p>Item: If you bind him at his staff's furthest point with your most forward part of your staff, from your left toward his right, then yank the staff out to the right side but do not fall too far from his staff, rather thrust this yank quickly back to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|1|lbl=78v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[4]</small> Yank the staff out as before, and thrust as before, as soon as he wants to parry the thrust so change through to the other side with the thrust.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|2|lbl=78v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[5]</small> Item: Jerk the staff strongly out from him with your left hand as before, pull the staff in quickly to the other side, and with this strike see that you grab the staff again with your left hand, flit it again with your left hand to the displacement.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|3|lbl=78v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[6]</small> Item: If you have bound with him forward on the staff so quickly pull around your head and hit him with one hand straight in from above to his head, with this strike seize the staff again with a diligence to the thrust.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|4|lbl=78v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[7]</small> Item: In the binding so strike over hand a lock blow with a forward step, pull the staff back overhead and thrust with one hand to the face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|5|lbl=78v.5}}

|- 
| rowspan="2" | [[File:MS Bibl. 2465 079r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[8]</small> Note: If one will bind on you and urges the thrust on you, then thrust hard in with him, but be soft with the step a little out from the thrust, as the next figure will teach you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 078v.jpg|6|lbl=78v.6}}

|- 
| <p><small>[9]</small> Note when Binding, then pull the staff with both hands around the head and strike him from outside to his arm, if he thrusts after, then turn the thrust away with a step out and thrust in with him simultaneously.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 079v.jpg|1|lbl=79v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[10]</small> Item: When in the bind, thrust towards his feet as if you wanted to hit, but behave as if you had missed, and as soon as he thrusts in after to you, turn his thrust away with a step out and thrust in simultaneously with him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 079v.jpg|2|lbl=79v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[11]</small> When you have bound with him in the middle, or the second part of the staff, then remain strong in the parry and note as soon as he opens himself, whether with changing through or however it happens then thrust in quickly being strong with the displacement.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 079v.jpg|3|lbl=79v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[12]</small> Item: However, if he will not thrust after to your opening, so allow the point to drop downwards, and heave the rear hand upwards, thus you stand in the hanging as soon as he then thrusts after at your opening, then turn his thrust away and thrust in simultaneously with him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 079v.jpg|4|lbl=79v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[13]</small> <ref name="missing section"/>...to you, through the forward hand, and thrust with a strong (transference) from your chest to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 079v.jpg|5|lbl=79v.5}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[14]</small> Note: When you bind with one from your right, then thrust him upwards to the face but fall, and at the same time allow the point to sink downwards to his right then change through and heave your rear arm upwards and thrust from above down to his hip, pull the staff around your head and strike after or if he will thrust to your face while you are (changing through) with your forward point under his arm, so then turn away his thrust upwards and thrust after to him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080r.jpg|1|lbl=80r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[15]</small> '''Swing thrust'''</p>

<p>Note, bind on to him from your right against his left, pull your staff with both arms around your head so that the staff flies around to your left like a Zwerch with this you make your face open, then take out his thrust from your left to right so that you transfer your rear hand high above your head, and your forward point hangs down to the ground, just like the hanging, wind the thrust under your hand into his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080r.jpg|2|lbl=80r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> Item: If one strikes at your feet, then parry his strike with the point towards the ground, thrust him quickly from below to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080v.jpg|1|lbl=80v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[17]</small> Item: If one strikes at your head, then parry it between both your hands and wind your point over his staff to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080v.jpg|2|lbl=80v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[18]</small> Item: If one strikes to your shoulder or to your middle, then parry between both your hands so that your point hangs to the ground, and drive him with the rear point into his face, however if you parry his strike to your right, then step and thrust him with the forward point from below to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080v.jpg|3|lbl=80v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[19]</small> Item: You may also suppress the strike with a strike from above onto the Strong of his staff.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080v.jpg|4|lbl=80v.4}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 081r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[20]</small> '''Winding'''</p>

<p>Note If one binds hard on your staff and rests hard there in the bind by your left side, then thrust upwards strongly to his face on his staff that he must parry, ''Indes'' spring in well under the staff with a thrust and turn with your rear point over his staff and strike him crosswise to the head.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 080v.jpg|5|lbl=80v.5|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|081r|jpg|lbl=81r|p=1}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 081v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[21]</small> Item: If you bind on him from your right then thrust upwards from his left to his face, instantly run in under his staff and with the rear of your staff, catch his staff between his arm and his staff close to his hand and wrench out to your right side, come to your own aid with the Long Point or the entire staff. You may also bind in such running in with the rear point to the face.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|081v|jpg|lbl=81v|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082r.jpg|1|lbl=82r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> In all winding, be careful on which side you thrust in with the Long Point. So wind with the other rear point with a running in to the other opening under or above the arm.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082r.jpg|2|lbl=82r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> Above the arm you may take him with the rear point around the neck and with the foot step behind and throw or other wrestling on the hand taking.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082r.jpg|3|lbl=82r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> If someone wants to run in at you, pull back short with the staff with a jump and let the point sink so that your rear hand is high, then your staff will come between you and him in the hanging, push him away from you on his chest.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082r.jpg|4|lbl=82r.4}}

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[25]</small> Several clarifications of good strikes with the staff: When you bind one at the forward point, jerk your hand over you and give the staff a swing with your left hand and strike him above to the head, Cross Strike is when you pull in the bind and strike with both hands to his forward arm from the other side. Round Strike I want to save for the halberd. Locker Strike is the one with an overhand. Through Strike is when you strike him through to his forward leg and back in again to the other side.</p>
| class="noline" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082r.jpg|5|lbl=82r.5}}

|}
{{master subsubsection end}}

{{master subsubsection begin
 | title = Halberd
 | width = 90em
}}
{| class="master"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations</p>
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]]{{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Now I give the halberd'''. I will teach it first from the Driving Cuts which are very useful in the wrenching.</p>

<p>Item: Firstly do this, stand with the left foot forward so that you lead with the left, hold your halberd in the right Ox and rip through with the hook from your right over the left leg, the second cut through from your left shoulder with the blade, so that again you come into the right Ox, thus drive these two cuts together, the one from the right with the hook is a rip, the second with the blade is a cut.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082v.jpg|1|lbl=82v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> Item: Stand with the left foot forward, the halberd beside your right, the point at the ground, cut the first with the hook from below diagonally through the opponent, the second from your right also from below diagonally through the opponent with the blade, the third rip again through from below with the hook from your left like the first, the fourth also again from the lower right with the blade like the second and from then on however many cuts as you want through the cross from below or like the first driving from above, to your advantage and note that the rip with the hook is from the right and is the Taker, the cut from the left is the Hitter, however if you lead with the right hand forward, then the rip comes from the left and the cut from the right.</p>
| 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 082v.jpg|2|lbl=82v.2|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 083r.jpg|1|lbl=83r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> Once again stand with the left forward and cut the Low Cut from your left with the blade so that you come into the right Ox, from there rip downwards over your left leg thus you may drive the rip and cut together from below and above over your left thigh until you see an advantage.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 083r.jpg|2|lbl=83r.2}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 083v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[4]</small> Note if you have a halberd or a partisan with a blade, and you lead the weapon high to your left, and one thrusts or cuts at you, then step out to your left side and cut his incoming strike or thrust with a High Cut to the ground, and thrust him quickly upwards to the face this goes to both sides.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|083v|jpg|lbl=83v|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 084r.jpg|1|lbl=84r.1|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[5]</small> Item: If you have the halberd in front of you in the Side Guard, then take his thrust or strike with the blade and thrust him to the next opening, the same as when you are positioned in the Low Guard.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 084r.jpg|2|lbl=84r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[6]</small> Note when you are positioned in a Low Guard, then pay attention when he thrusts at you, then step out and thrust in with him simultaneously how it is taught in the staff.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 084r.jpg|3|lbl=84r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[7]</small> Item: If you stand before one in the Low Guard, then note when thrusts at you, then drive to him with your blade with a rip on his blade and wrench to you to one side, ''Indes'' thrust quickly from below to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 084r.jpg|4|lbl=84r.4}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 084v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[8]</small> Note: If you stand in a Low Guard before an opponent, then pay attention when he will work at you from above or to your face, so see when you can catch his halberd with your blade, then do it with force upwards and as soon as he goes off, then thrust forth to the opening that you certainly have.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|084v|jpg|lbl=84v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[9]</small> Note when one is almost at you, then pull upwards while instantly sinking with the point to the ground, so that your rear hand is high above your head, turn out his thrust then through the hanging between you and him, set it off into his face, or attack him with the blade also to his forward set leg, pulling to you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 085r.jpg|1|lbl=85r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[10]</small> If he leads his halberd too high, then remain nearly on his blade and run in under him with the rear point, work with winding over his staff or under his arm and search with the rear point for the opening.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 085r.jpg|2|lbl=85r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[11]</small> Note when you have caught one from below with your blade and he strikes at you from above, then step out to one side and allow the halberd to run through with winding over to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 085r.jpg|3|lbl=85r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[12]</small> Item: Stand with the left foot before the halberd, with the point at the ground if one thrusts at you, then turn his thrust away from your left and in the parrying step with your right foot behind your left and thrust likewise with him to his face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 085r.jpg|4|lbl=85r.4}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 085v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[13]</small> Be careful when someone thrusts at you, keep your halberd to your left, and when he stabs you, catch his blade with yours and pull it to you on your right side, so you take away his halberd.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|085v|jpg|lbl=85v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[14]</small> Item: If you bind on his blade with yours, then drive with your blade a little above his, and wind with your blade over his staff and wrench downwards, then yank his weapon on the Weak and change through by his right and thrust him to the chest.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 086r.jpg|1|lbl=86r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[15]</small> Item: Bind on him from your right, if he is a little hard, then change through to the other side and thrust him to the face, if he parries this thrust then turn the blade above his staff and wrench it to yourself.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 086r.jpg|2|lbl=86r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[16]</small> If you bind on to him from your left, then change through and thrust to the other side, to the half part, as soon as he turns away your thrust and will quickly thrust after, then note when he thrusts that you step out from his thrust to your right side and shove the halberd off from you and over his staff, capture him with your blade around his neck and pull to you or catch him by his forward hand, and wrench that away, yank his halberd away from him and then thrust after.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 086r.jpg|3|lbl=86r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[17]</small> Item: If he thrusts above at you then turn his thrust off from your left, catch him by his forward most leg and wrench him to you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 086r.jpg|4|lbl=86r.4}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 086v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[18]</small> If you come to him with your left foot forward and also your left hand forward on the staff, then lift your rear point over your head and let the blade run down next to your left side. Then strike a High Blow from your left shoulder and as soon as he moves upwards to displace, so turn the strike into a thrust and stab him under his displacement to the chest.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|086v|jpg|lbl=86v}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[19]</small> Note when one brings at you a Round Strike with the hook, that you must drive this strike upwards with your hook to parry, so pay attention as soon as he reverses it into a thrust, then remain with your arms high and sink the blade beside your lower left, then turn out his thrust from your left between he and you, through the hanging and thrust from below to his belly.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 087r.jpg|1|lbl=87r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[20]</small> Item: Do a high Round Strike from your left and once you note that he drives out to capture the strike, then pull the strike in the air and cut him diagonally to his forward placed knee. Thus you come through to your right side, if he thrusts after again or not, then thrust him quickly to his left with a step back.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 087r.jpg|2|lbl=87r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> Item: Thrust him to his right to the face, and if he wards this thrust, then allow your halberd to run around your head into a Round Strike, cut him to the opening inside or outside or hold the wrenching with a cutting off.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 087r.jpg|3|lbl=87r.3}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 087v.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[22]</small> Item: Position yourself in the Field Guard, if one thrusts at you, then take the thrust with your blade, let your halberd shoot forward and around your head ''Indes'' let go with your left hand and then grab the staff again behind the right hand, cut him to the head with power.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|087v|jpg|lbl=87v}}

|- 
| [[file:MS Bibl. 2465 088r.jpg|400px|center]]
| <p><small>[23]</small> When one will make the Wrath Strike at you, then reverse your forward hand so that the thumb is pointed at you, and spring well in under his strike, capture it between both your hands, quickly let go with the right hand, grab the staff forward of the left hand, lay it on him at your pleasure.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|088r|jpg|lbl=88r}}

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| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> Note when you have thrown a power strike at him or failed with it, then spring the blade quickly after, quickly pull with a rip upwards or when you spring after with the halberd from below away from you, or when you fail with the cut then pull the staff back up again around your head and cut at him a ''Wecht'' Strike (Overhanging Strike?), in the strike grab your staff again for the thrust he shall not be able to hit anyone with the halberd to his benefit.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 088v.jpg|1|lbl=88v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[25]</small> Item: In the wrenching hold fast and pay good attention, when wrenching to yourself, that you do not go (away), so that you don't open yourself, rather always wrench downwards or out to a side, or else he will follow after your wrench to your face.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 088v.jpg|2|lbl=88v.2}}

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[26]</small> Item: In the winding and running in don't be too high, for generally you will not be harmed by it at all, to the winding must belong a very great speed, if you note that someone wants to run in at you with winding, then jump back a little with the halberd across your body or come in before quickly to the opening.</p>
| class="noline" | {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 088v.jpg|3|lbl=88v.3}}

|}
{{master subsubsection end}}

{{master subsubsection begin
 | title = Pike
 | width = 90em
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{| class="master"
|- 
! <p>Illustrations</p>
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Kevin Maurer]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]]{{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[1]</small> '''Fencing in the long pike'''</p>

<p>Field Guard. Learn from the Following figure, Field Guard with pike, do not allow the rear point to go forth. If one thrusts at you to the left, then step out to your right and thrust in likewise with him, in this thrust turn the Long edge against his staff, if he thrusts at you to the right, then step out to your left in a triangle and thrust likewise with him like before. If one thrusts below at your body, then heave the rear hand upwards and let the forward point sink down towards the ground, strike out his thrust between you and he, towards your right and go quickly back upwards and thrust from your left to his face. If he wants to strike away your staff, then change through.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089r.jpg|1|lbl=89r.1}}

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| 
| <p><small>[2]</small> Note when you are positioned in the Changer or the Fool, and one thrusts at your left, then step out to his right and in this stepping, take out his thrust with your half edge upwards and thrust likewise with him.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089r.jpg|2|lbl=89r.2}}

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| 
| <p><small>[3]</small> If he will not thrust at you, then thrust with a flying thrust to his face, quickly pull the thrust back again to yourself through the forward hand back into the Field Guard, and set him off then thrust after.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089r.jpg|3|lbl=89r.3}}

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| rowspan="5" | {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 089v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 090r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[4]</small> Item: When you are standing in the Field Guard, then come into the Fool, namely that your tip with the point comes down to the ground just out in front of you.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089v.jpg|1|lbl=89v.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[5]</small> Item: If one thrusts then at you, so swing the pike upwards over your shoulder and thrust after.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089v.jpg|2|lbl=89v.2}}

|- 
| <p><small>[6]</small> Item: When he will not thrust at you, then swing the pike above your shoulder, if he thrusts, then step out and thrust in likewise with him if he does not thrust, then swing the pike downwards into the Suppressing Guard, if he thrusts then, so cut it away or suppress and thrust after, if he will not be provoked to thrust, then change in further, cut him away or wrench him out, change from this into another guard so that you provoke him from his advantage.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 089v.jpg|3|lbl=89v.3}}

|- 
| <p><small>[7]</small> When you are positioned in the Field Guard, so beware that you do not stand in front of him but rather provoke him with changing quickly through, once he thrusts, then note to which side he thrusts, if he thrusts to your left then set him off and spring in well under his thrust with offsetting.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 090r.jpg|1|lbl=90r.1}}

|- 
| <p><small>[8]</small> Item: If he thrusts to your right, then turn away the thrust or push upwards and thrust him to the face from outside and over his staff.</p>
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 090r.jpg|2|lbl=90r.2}}

|- 
| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 090v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 091r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[9]</small> '''Changer'''<br/>&emsp;'''Steer or High Guard'''</p>

<p>Note when one approaches you in the Steer, so position yourself in the Changer take him out strongly from his shoulder, thrust quickly after, you may also do this if you find him in another guard and he wants to take the staff off your shoulder with one blow, thus change through and let it fail, thrust him quickly after, when he allows his thrust to fail at you, then quickly spring after with the pike so you get your swing back to the thrust with setting off.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|090v|jpg|lbl=90v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|091r|jpg|lbl=91r|p=1}}

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| rowspan="2" | {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 091v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 092r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[10]</small> Thus when you are positioned in the Suppressing Guard and one will thrust at you, whether to the outside or inside, then fall on him with the slice onto the middle of his pike, thrust him upwards to the face.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|091v|jpg|lbl=91v}}

|- 
| <p><small>[11]</small> Do the same whenever you have changed through and someone will bind on you, then allow it to happen, cut him to the other side with a Suppressing Cut as often as he goes through until you can seize him.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|092r|jpg|lbl=92r}}

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| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 092v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 093r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[12]</small> Whenever you find one in Steer or the Field Guard, then thrust him with a falling thrust to his right, allow your point to fall before him to the ground, if he thrusts after then turn your rear portion upwards and clear away his thrust how it is depicted here, ''Indes'' step with the right well out to your right side heave your pike high up and thrust him to the face. Counter: Turn him out like he turned yours away from you.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|092v|jpg|lbl=92v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|093r|jpg|lbl=93r|p=1}}

|- 
| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 093v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 094r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[13]</small> '''Goung through'''</p>

<p>Item: Bind on his staff from your left, provoke in with a threatening thrust, as soon as he thrusts, then go down and through with your rear portion out to your right side so that his point goes out to your left side how it is depicted here, then change and fall under and through with the forward portion of the pike and thrust him to the left.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|093v|jpg|lbl=93v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|094r|jpg|lbl=94r|p=1}}

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| rowspan="2" | {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 094v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 095r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[14]</small> '''Turn out (away)'''</p>

<p>Note: As often as you have been thrust at, then drive upwards with your arms and turn his thrusts away, ''Indes'' heave your pike upwards and thrust him to the face, that goes to both sides.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|094v|jpg|lbl=94v}}

|- 
| <p><small>[15]</small> Item: Position yourself in the Side Guard to your right, if he thrusts at you then turn his thrust out from your left and step out* with the right to your left side and thrust likewise with him.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|095r|jpg|lbl=95r}}

|- 
| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 095v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 096r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[16]</small> '''Turn out (away)'''</p>

<p>Item: When you have been thrust at, then drive upwards with the rear of your staff and turn the thrust away with one hand, pull the staff back to you and quickly grasp ''Indes'' with the other hand onto your pike’s staff, swing upwards with both hands into the High Guard.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|095v|jpg|lbl=95v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|096r|jpg|lbl=96r|p=1}}

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| rowspan="2" | {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 096v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 097r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[17]</small> Item: When you find him in the Suppressing Guard, then pay attention when he goes upwards from this Low Guard into the High Guard, then follow him gladly with a thrust after when he goes upwards.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|096v|jpg|lbl=96v}}

|- 
| <p><small>[18]</small> Note when one follows after you with a thrust how you have been taught here, then step with the right foot well out to your right side and sink instantly with the point towards the ground turn him away to your left side and thrust quickly after.</p>
| {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|097r|jpg|lbl=97r}}

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| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 097v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 098r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[19]</small> Note: If you are positioned in Field Guard with the left foot forward, then allow your pike to hang a little towards the ground to your right, if he thrusts at your face, then ward off his thrust going upwards with your rear hand and out to your left side, in the parrying let go of the staff with the rear hand, (that is your right hand), and go under your staff through to the other side so that your pike comes to your left side, grasp your staff with your right in front of your left hand, push in and spring in to him and set on.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|097v|jpg|lbl=97v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|098r|jpg|lbl=98r|p=1}}

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| {{double page|MS Bibl. 2465 098v.jpg|MS Bibl. 2465 099r.jpg|x140px|x140px}}
| <p><small>[20]</small> If one runs in at you with a pike in earnest and you only have a halberd or a ''Knebelspiess'', then position yourself thusly, stand with the left foot forward and hold your weapon before you with the point towards the ground forward of your left foot, if he thrusts at you, then turn out his thrust above you and spring in well under it, if he pulls his thrust and will thrust again, then turn this out downwards from above between you and him from your right through the hanging, spring well under his pike.</p>
| 
{{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|098v|jpg|lbl=98v|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|099r|jpg|lbl=99r|p=1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[21]</small> '''Face Thrust'''</p>

<p>Item: Grasp the pike in the middle and let the point sink a little downwards, position yourself with comportment as if you will thrust, thus he will want to come at you, then wind his thrust above you, then thrust over his right arm to the face.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 099v.jpg|1|lbl=99v.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[22]</small> Item: Position yourself with earnest comportment like before, as soon as he thrusts then set off his thrust with the forward point from your right and thrust him inside to the face.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 099v.jpg|2|lbl=99v.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[23]</small> '''High Point'''</p>

<p>Item: Stand with the left foot forward and hold the pike in the air and to whichever side he thrusts, then step out to the other side and cut from above at the same time as he thrusts and quickly change the strike into a thrust.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 099v.jpg|3|lbl=99v.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[24]</small> '''Provoking'''</p>

<p>Item: Strike from above to his left, allow it to fail, instantly when he thrusts after to your opening, then wind it out with the rear of your staff upwards and step out to your right side and thrust in likewise underhanded.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 099v.jpg|4|lbl=99v.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[25]</small> Item: Strike him to the face from inside and to his forward placed arm, as soon as he parries, then drive down through and thrust him to the next opening.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100r.jpg|1|lbl=100r.1}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[26]</small> Item: If you have struck at his face from over his arm, how its been taught, then as soon as he thrusts after then set him off from the right and thrust in likewise with him.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100r.jpg|2|lbl=100r.2}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[27]</small> '''A good ''Stuck'' in pike'''</p>

<p>Item: Bind on him from your left to his right, the higher the better, drive with a strike from above down onto his staff through his fingers and face, and with the cut, change through and thrust to his face or hip to the left side, which you certainly have after to thrust in with a simultaneous step out.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100r.jpg|3|lbl=100r.3}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[28]</small> Item: Bind on him like before and strike to his staff from above through his face so that the point comes to the ground, and drive with the point to the other side upwards again and also through his face, as soon as he will see you hasten away, then thrust.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100r.jpg|4|lbl=100r.4}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[29]</small> Item: If he thrusts in after, then thrust immediately with him with a turning away.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100r.jpg|5|lbl=100r.5}}

|- 
| 
| <p><small>[30]</small> Item: Bind on him from your right to his left and strike him from above down on his staff to his arm, and in this strike, drive under and through while threatening with the change, pull through again and thrust to the side that you first intended to strike.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100v.jpg|1|lbl=100v.1}}

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| 
| <p><small>[31]</small> Item: Strike him from above to the fingers, ''Indes'' change through and take him out from the other side and thrust after.</p>
| {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100v.jpg|2|lbl=100v.2}}

|- 
| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | <p><small>[32]</small> '''A good Provoking ''Stuck'''''</p>

<p>Item: Lay your staff on your shoulder, position yourself with the intention to thrust, but don't actually do it, rather, change with your pike into the Low Guard, so that he is incited to strike when he thinks you have violated (your original intention), so then take out his thrust with a slicing off and thrust in likewise.</p>
| class="noline" | {{section|page:MS Bibl. 2465 100v.jpg|3|lbl=100v.3}}

|}
{{master subsubsection end}}
{{master subsection end}}

{{master subsection begin
 | title = Armored Fencing
 | width = 90em
}}
{| class="master"
|-
! <p>Illustrations</p>
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[User:JordanFinch|Jordan E. Finch]]</p>
! <p>[[Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)|Munich Manuscript]]{{edit index|Joachim Meyers Fechtbuch (MS Bibl. 2465)}}<br/>Transcribed by [[Olivier Dupuis]]</p>

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| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 110v.jpg|4|lbl=110v.4|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111r.jpg|1|lbl=111r.1|p=1}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|45}}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111r.jpg|2|lbl=111r.2}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|46}}
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{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111r.jpg|3|lbl=111r.3|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|1|lbl=111v.1|p=1}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|47}}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|2|lbl=111v.2}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|48}}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|3|lbl=111v.3}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|49}}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|4|lbl=111v.4}}

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| {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|50}}
| {{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|5|lbl=111v.5}}

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| class="noline" | 
| class="noline" | {{section|Joachim Meyer/Jordan Elliot Finch 2023 MAF|51}}
| class="noline" | 
{{section|Page:MS Bibl. 2465 111v.jpg|6|lbl=111v.6|p=1}} {{paget|Page:MS Bibl. 2465|112r|jpg|p=1}}

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{{master subsection end}}
{{master end}}