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Difference between revisions of "Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)"
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| imageleft = File:Cgm 1507 03v.jpg | | imageleft = File:Cgm 1507 03v.jpg | ||
| imageright = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg | | imageright = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = x150px |
| caption = Dedication, ff 3v - 4r | | caption = Dedication, ff 3v - 4r | ||
+ | | keyimage = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg | ||
<!----------General----------> | <!----------General----------> | ||
− | | | + | | Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PKM]] |
| Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::27]] | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::27]] | ||
| Hils' catalog = [[HK::32]] | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::32]] | ||
− | | Beck catalog = [ | + | | Beck catalog = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/5/3 38.5.3] {{#set:BC=38.5.3}} |
| Also known as = | | Also known as = | ||
− | | Type = {{plainlist | [[type::Fencing manual]] | [[type::Wrestling manual]] }} | + | | Type = {{plainlist |
+ | | [[type::Fencing manual]] | ||
+ | | [[type::Wrestling manual]] | ||
+ | }} | ||
| Date = ca. [[year::1470]] | | Date = ca. [[year::1470]] | ||
| Place of origin = Bavaria-Landshut, Germany | | Place of origin = Bavaria-Landshut, Germany | ||
| Language(s) = [[language::Early New High German]] | | Language(s) = [[language::Early New High German]] | ||
| Scribe(s) = | | Scribe(s) = | ||
− | | Author(s) = {{plainlist | [[author::Paulus Kal]] | [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] }} | + | | Author(s) = {{plainlist |
+ | | [[author::Paulus Kal]] | ||
+ | | [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | ||
+ | }} | ||
| Compiled by = | | Compiled by = | ||
| Illuminated by = Unknown | | Illuminated by = Unknown | ||
− | | Patron = Ludwig | + | | Patron = Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" |
| Dedicated to = | | Dedicated to = | ||
<!----------Form and content----------> | <!----------Form and content----------> | ||
− | | Material = Paper, with a 16th or 17th <br/> | + | | Material = Paper, with a 16th or 17th century <br/>leather binding |
− | | Size = 95 [[folia]] | + | | Size = 95 [[folia]] (285 mm × 288 mm) |
− | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration <br/> | + | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration per side, <br/>with text above |
| Condition = | | Condition = | ||
− | | Script = | + | | Script = |
| Contents = | | Contents = | ||
| Illumination(s) = | | Illumination(s) = | ||
Line 36: | Line 43: | ||
| Previously kept = | | Previously kept = | ||
| Discovered = | | Discovered = | ||
− | | Website = | + | | Website = [http://opacplus.bsb-muenchen.de/title/BV021254685 Library catalog entry] |
− | | Images = {{plainlist | [http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/bsb00001840/image_1 Digital scans] | + | | Images = {{plainlist |
+ | | [http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/bsb00001840/image_1 Digital scans] | ||
+ | | [http://www.hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/kal-paulus-Cgm-1507-1479.pdf Microfilm scans] | ||
+ | }} | ||
| below = | | below = | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | The '''Cgm 1507''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created by [[Paulus Kal]] in 1470.<ref>[[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig | + | The '''Cgm 1507''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created by [[Paulus Kal]] in ca. 1470.<ref>[[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, and the only copy that was certainly commissioned by the master himself. |
− | The manuscript consists of a | + | The manuscript consists of a redaction of some of the teachings of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] on mounted fencing, armored fencing, and unarmored fencing, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive [[gloss]]es of the high master's verse, Kal relies on detailed illustrations. |
− | Despite being the most complete version of Kal's treatise, this manuscript is missing several pages, including two leaves between ff 2 and 3 and one each between 18/19, 79/80, 91/92, and 93/94. The missing folio 18a may have corresponded to the plays on ff 12v - 13r of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS Chart.B.1021)|MS Chart.B.1021]], but any | + | Despite being the most complete version of Kal's treatise, this manuscript is missing several pages, including two leaves between ff 2 and 3 and one each between 18/19, 79/80, 91/92, and 93/94. The missing folio 18a may have corresponded to the plays on ff 12v - 13r of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS Chart.B.1021)|MS Chart.B.1021]], but any content on the other five folia cannot currently be determined. |
== Provenance == | == Provenance == | ||
Line 57: | Line 67: | ||
| {{treatise begin | | {{treatise begin | ||
| title = Front matter | | title = Front matter | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = 60em |
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>Open for editing</p> | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>Open for editing</p> | ||
Line 74: | Line 84: | ||
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|2r - 6r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|2r - 6r]] | ||
− | | Preface by Paulus Kal | + | | Preface by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|6v - 19r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|6v - 19r]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|19v - 36v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|19v - 36v]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Armored fencing]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|37v - 42v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|37v - 42v]] | ||
− | | Armored poleaxe by Paulus Kal | + | | Armored poleaxe by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|43v - 48v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|43v - 48v]] | ||
− | | [[Longshield]] by Paulus Kal | + | | [[Longshield]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|49v - 51v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|49v - 51v]] | ||
− | | Duel between a man and a woman by Paulus Kal | + | | Duel between a man and a woman by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|52v - 57r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|52v - 57r]] | ||
− | | [[Arming sword|Sword]] and [[buckler]] by Paulus Kal | + | | [[Arming sword|Sword]] and [[buckler]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|58r - 70v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|58r - 70v]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Recital]] on [[long sword]] by [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] (fragment) |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|71v - 74v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|71v - 74v]] | ||
− | | [[Messer]] by Paulus Kal | + | | [[Messer]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|75v - 80r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|75v - 80r]] | ||
− | | [[Dagger]] by Paulus Kal | + | | [[Dagger]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|81r - 95r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|81r - 95r]] | ||
− | | [[Grappling]] by Paulus Kal | + | | [[Grappling]] by [[Paulus Kal]] |
|} | |} | ||
== Gallery == | == Gallery == | ||
+ | {{collation}} | ||
{{-}} | {{-}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 5.jpg|Spine}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 5.jpg|Spine}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 1.jpg|Front Cover}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 1.jpg|Front Cover}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | ||
− | {{image|Cgm 1507 Ir.jpg| | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 Ir.jpg|Ⅰr}} |
− | {{image|Cgm 1507 Iv.jpg| | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 Iv.jpg|Ⅰv}} |
{{image|Cgm 1507 01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 01v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 01v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | ||
Line 315: | Line 326: | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 95r.jpg|Folio 95r}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 95r.jpg|Folio 95r}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 95v.jpg|Folio 95v}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 95v.jpg|Folio 95v}} | ||
− | {{image|Cgm 1507 96r.jpg| | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 96r.jpg|Ⅱr}} |
− | {{image|Cgm 1507 96v.jpg| | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 96v.jpg|Ⅱv}} |
{{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 3.jpg|Inside Cover}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 3.jpg|Inside Cover}} | ||
{{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 4.jpg|Back Cover}} | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 4.jpg|Back Cover}} | ||
Line 322: | Line 333: | ||
== Additional Resources == | == Additional Resources == | ||
− | + | {{bibliography}} | |
== References == | == References == | ||
Line 333: | Line 344: | ||
<section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} | <section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} | ||
− | {{sourcebox | + | <section begin="image license"/>{{sourcebox |
| work = Images | | work = Images | ||
| authors = [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] | | authors = [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] | ||
Line 339: | Line 350: | ||
| source title= Bayerische Staatsbibliothek | | source title= Bayerische Staatsbibliothek | ||
| license = noncommercial | | license = noncommercial | ||
− | }} | + | }}<section end="image license"/> |
{{sourcebox | {{sourcebox | ||
| work = Translation | | work = Translation | ||
− | | authors = | + | | authors = [[translator::Michael Chidester]] |
| source link = | | source link = | ||
| source title= Wiktenauer | | source title= Wiktenauer | ||
Line 349: | Line 360: | ||
{{sourcebox | {{sourcebox | ||
| work = Transcription | | work = Transcription | ||
− | | authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | + | | authors = [[transcriber::Dierk Hagedorn]] |
| source link = | | source link = | ||
| source title= [[Index:Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)]] | | source title= [[Index:Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)]] |
Latest revision as of 18:43, 26 August 2024
Paulus Kal Fechtbuch | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cgm 1507, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek Munich, Germany | |||||
| |||||
| |||||
Type | |||||
Date | ca. 1470 | ||||
Place of origin | Bavaria-Landshut, Germany | ||||
Language(s) | Early New High German | ||||
Author(s) | |||||
Illustrator(s) | Unknown | ||||
Patron | Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" | ||||
Material | Paper, with a 16th or 17th century leather binding | ||||
Size | 95 folia (285 mm × 288 mm) | ||||
Format | Double-sided; one illustration per side, with text above | ||||
External data | Library catalog entry | ||||
Treatise scans |
The Cgm 1507 is a German fencing manual created by Paulus Kal in ca. 1470.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, and the only copy that was certainly commissioned by the master himself.
The manuscript consists of a redaction of some of the teachings of Johannes Liechtenauer on mounted fencing, armored fencing, and unarmored fencing, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verse, Kal relies on detailed illustrations.
Despite being the most complete version of Kal's treatise, this manuscript is missing several pages, including two leaves between ff 2 and 3 and one each between 18/19, 79/80, 91/92, and 93/94. The missing folio 18a may have corresponded to the plays on ff 12v - 13r of the MS Chart.B.1021, but any content on the other five folia cannot currently be determined.
Contents
Provenance
Contents
1rv |
| ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2r - 6r | Preface by Paulus Kal | ||||||
6v - 19r | Mounted fencing by Paulus Kal | ||||||
19v - 36v | Armored fencing by Paulus Kal | ||||||
37v - 42v | Armored poleaxe by Paulus Kal | ||||||
43v - 48v | Longshield by Paulus Kal | ||||||
49v - 51v | Duel between a man and a woman by Paulus Kal | ||||||
52v - 57r | Sword and buckler by Paulus Kal | ||||||
58r - 70v | Recital on long sword by Johannes Liechtenauer (fragment) | ||||||
71v - 74v | Messer by Paulus Kal | ||||||
75v - 80r | Dagger by Paulus Kal | ||||||
81r - 95r | Grappling by Paulus Kal |
Gallery
Additional Resources
The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.
- Tobler, Christian Henry (2006). In Service of the Duke: The 15th Century Fighting Treatise of Paulus Kal. Highland Village, TX: Chivalry Bookshelf. ISBN 978-1-8914482-5-6.
References
- ↑ Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010.
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
Work | Author(s) | Source | License |
---|---|---|---|
Images | Bayerische Staatsbibliothek | Bayerische Staatsbibliothek | |
Translation | Michael Chidester | Wiktenauer | |
Transcription | Dierk Hagedorn | Index:Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507) |