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| | | keyimage = File:MS KK5013 1r.jpg | | | keyimage = File:MS KK5013 1r.jpg |
| | <!----------General----------> | | <!----------General----------> |
| − | | Index number = [[WI::—]] | + | | Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::GW]] |
| − | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::—]] | + | | Wierschin's catalog= — |
| | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::46]] | | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::46]] |
| − | | Beck catalog = [[BC::38.2.4]] | + | | Beck catalog = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/2/4 38.2.4] {{#set:BC=38.2.4}} |
| | | Also known as = | | | Also known as = |
| | | Type = {{plainlist | | | Type = {{plainlist |
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| | <!----------Form and content----------> | | <!----------Form and content----------> |
| | | Material = | | | Material = |
| − | | Size = 56 [[folia]] (185 mm x 195 mm) | + | | Size = 56 [[folia]] (185 mm × 195 mm) |
| | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration per side, <br/>with text below | | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration per side, <br/>with text below |
| | | Condition = | | | Condition = |
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| | | Illumination(s) = | | | Illumination(s) = |
| | | Additions = | | | Additions = |
| − | | Exemplar(s) = | + | | Exemplar(s) = [[Gladiatoria (MS U860.F46 1450)|MS U860.F46 1450]] (1430s) |
| | | Previously kept = Carl Schruff (1570) | | | Previously kept = Carl Schruff (1570) |
| | | Discovered = | | | Discovered = |
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| | | below = | | | below = |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | The '''MS KK5013''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] probably created in the 1430s.<ref>The date is based on the style of armor used in the illustrations.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]] in Vienna, Austria. The MS KK5013 is part of the [[Gladiatoria group]], a series of several German manuscripts from the 15th century that share the same art style and cover the same material; it seems to be the oldest member of the group and may have been the exemplar for the [[Gladiatoria (MS Germ.Quart.16)|MS German Quarto 16]]. The Gladiatoria manuals are interesting texts in that they seem to be contemporary with the tradition of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]], but not directly influenced by it.{{cn}} | + | The '''MS KK5013''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] probably created in the 1430s.<ref>The date is based on the style of armor used in the illustrations.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Kunsthistorisches Museum]] in Vienna, Austria. The MS KK5013 is part of the [[Gladiatoria group]], a series of several German manuscripts from the 15th century that share the same art style and cover the same material, and it seems to have created in the same workshop as the [[Gladiatoria (MS U860.F46 1450)|New Haven version]] (<small>GN</small>). |
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| − | The core of the Gladiatoria group is a series of devices of [[armored fencing]] following the traditional progression of a [[judicial duel]]: beginning with [[spear]]s and small [[shield]]s called ''ecranches'', moving to [[longsword]]s, then employing [[dagger]]s on foot and [[wrestling|on the ground]]. (Traditional dueling would begin on horseback before going to foot combat, and the ''ecranche'' is designed for mounted fencing, but Gladiatoria skips that stage entirely.) | + | The core of the Gladiatoria group is a series of [[armored fencing]] pieces following the traditional progression of a [[judicial duel]]: beginning with [[spear]]s and small [[shield]]s called ''ecranches'', moving to [[sword]]s, then employing [[dagger]]s on foot and [[wrestling|on the ground]]. (Traditional dueling would often begin on horseback before going to foot combat, and the ''ecranche'' is designed for mounted fighting, but Gladiatoria seems to skip that stage entirely.) The Gladiatoria manuals are interesting texts in that they seem to be contemporary with the tradition of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]], but not directly influenced by it.{{cn}} |
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| | == Provenance == | | == Provenance == |
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| | |- | | |- |
| | ! [[Gladiatoria group|6v - 31r]] | | ! [[Gladiatoria group|6v - 31r]] |
| − | | [[Longsword]] in armor from ''[[Gladiatoria]]'' | + | | [[Sword]] in armor from ''[[Gladiatoria]]'' |
| | | | |
| | |- | | |- |
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| | | {{treatise begin | | | {{treatise begin |
| | | title = Rear matter | | | title = Rear matter |
| − | | width = 28em | + | | width = 30em |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | {| class="floated treatisecontent" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
| | |- | | |- |
| | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Carsten Lorbeer]]</p> | | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Carsten Lorbeer]]</p> |
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| | Images hosted by [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiMedia Commons]. | | Images hosted by [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page WikiMedia Commons]. |
| | | | |
| − | {{image|Cover|Front Cover|ph=1}} | + | {{image|sq=1|ph=1|Cover|Front Cover}} |
| | {{image|MS KK5013 Cover 2.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_Cover_2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | | {{image|MS KK5013 Cover 2.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_Cover_2.jpg|Inside Cover}} |
| | {{image|MS KK5013 1r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | | {{image|MS KK5013 1r.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} |
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| | {{image|MS KK5013 56v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_56v.jpg|Folio 56v}} | | {{image|MS KK5013 56v.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_56v.jpg|Folio 56v}} |
| | {{image|MS KK5013 Cover 3.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_Cover_3.jpg|Inside Cover}} | | {{image|MS KK5013 Cover 3.jpg|link=http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Ms._KK5013_Cover_3.jpg|Inside Cover}} |
| − | {{image|Cover|Back Cover|ph=1}} | + | {{image|sq=1|ph=1|Cover|Back Cover}} |
| | | | |
| | == Additional Resources == | | == Additional Resources == |
| | | | |
| − | * Cavazzuti, Carlo (in Italian). ''Gladiatoria''. Asola: Gilgamesh Edizioni, 2015. ISBN 978-88-6867-080-1
| + | {{bibliography}} |
| − | * [[Dierk Hagedorn|Hagedorn, Dierk]]; [[Bartłomiej Walczak|Walczak, Bartłomiej]]. ''Gladiatoria. New Haven - MS U860.F46 1450.'' Herne: VS-Books, 2015. ISBN 978-3-932077-42-5
| |
| − | * [[Hans-Peter Hils|Hils, Hans-Peter]] (in German). "Gladiatoria: Über drei Fechthandschriften aus der ersten Hälfte des 15. Jahrhunderts". ''Codices manuscripti'' '''13''':1-54, 1987.
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| − | * [[Hugh Knight|Knight, Hugh T., Jr.]] ''The Gladiatoria Fechtbuch: A Fifteenth-Century German Fight Book''. [http://www.lulu.com/product/paperback/the-gladiatoria-fechtbuch/6526454 Lulu.com], 2008.
| |
| − | * [[Bartłomiej Walczak|Walczak, Bartłomiej]]. "Judicial Armoured Dagger Combat of ''Gladiatoria'' and ''KK 5013''." ''Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts''. Ed. [[Jeffrey Hull]]. Boulder, CO: [[Paladin Press]], 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3
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| | | | |
| | == References == | | == References == |
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| | {{sourcebox | | {{sourcebox |
| | | work = [[Gladiatoria (KK5013)|Vienna Version]] | | | work = [[Gladiatoria (KK5013)|Vienna Version]] |
| − | | authors = [[Carsten Lorbeer]] | + | | authors = [[transcriber::Carsten Lorbeer]] |
| | | source link = | | | source link = |
| | | source title= [[Index:Gladiatoria (MS KK5013)]] | | | source title= [[Index:Gladiatoria (MS KK5013)]] |
The MS KK5013 is a German fencing manual probably created in the 1430s.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria. The MS KK5013 is part of the Gladiatoria group, a series of several German manuscripts from the 15th century that share the same art style and cover the same material, and it seems to have created in the same workshop as the New Haven version (GN).
The core of the Gladiatoria group is a series of armored fencing pieces following the traditional progression of a judicial duel: beginning with spears and small shields called ecranches, moving to swords, then employing daggers on foot and on the ground. (Traditional dueling would often begin on horseback before going to foot combat, and the ecranche is designed for mounted fighting, but Gladiatoria seems to skip that stage entirely.) The Gladiatoria manuals are interesting texts in that they seem to be contemporary with the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer, but not directly influenced by it.[citation needed]
Provenance
Contents
Gallery
Images hosted by WikiMedia Commons.
Additional Resources
The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.
References
- ↑ The date is based on the style of armor used in the illustrations.
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
