Gladiatoria (MS KK5013)

Gladiatoria
MS KK5013, Kunsthistorisches Museum Vienna, Austria
Folio 1r
Hagedorn GW Leng 38.2.4
Wierschin — Hils 46
Type	Fencing manual Wrestling manual
Date	ca. 1430s
Language(s)	Early New High German
Author(s)	Unknown
Size	56 folia (185 mm × 195 mm)
Format	Double-sided; one illustration per side, with text below
Exemplar(s)	MS U860.F46 1450 (1430s)
Previously kept	Carl Schruff (1570)
Treatise scans	Digital scans (950x950) Digital scans (950x950)

The MS KK5013 is a German fencing manual probably created in the 1430s. The original currently rests in the holdings of the Kunsthistorisches Museum in Vienna, Austria. The MS KK5013 is part of the Gladiatoria group, a series of several German manuscripts from the 15th century that share the same art style and cover the same material, and it seems to have created in the same workshop as the New Haven version.

The core of the Gladiatoria group is a series of devices of armored fencing following the traditional progression of a judicial duel: beginning with spears and small shields called ecranches, moving to longswords, then employing daggers on foot and on the ground. (Traditional dueling would often begin on horseback before going to foot combat, and the ecranche is designed for mounted fighting, but Gladiatoria seems to skip that stage entirely.) The Gladiatoria manuals are interesting texts in that they seem to be contemporary with the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer, but not directly influenced by it.^{[citation needed]}

Contents

1r - 6r	Spear in armor from Gladiatoria
6v - 31r	Sword in armor from Gladiatoria
31v - 49v	Dagger in armor from Gladiatoria
53r - 56v	Wrestling from Gladiatoria
57r	Rear matter Transcription by Carsten Lorbeer [Cvr] [Top] 53 Bl. coll. Jlg. [Bottom] 15 ※ 70 Z.V.A.G. Carl Schurff zw Schenwertt

Gallery

Images hosted by WikiMedia Commons.

Front Cover

Inside Cover

Folio 1r

Folio 1v

Folio 2r

Folio 2v

Folio 3r

Folio 3v

Folio 4r

Folio 4v

Folio 5r

Folio 5v

Folio 6r

Folio 6v

Folio 7r

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Folio 9r

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Folio 10v

Folio 11r

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Folio 13r

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Folio 15r

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Folio 33r

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Folio 37r

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Folio 38v

Folio 39r

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Folio 43v

Folio 44r

Folio 44v

Folio 45r

Folio 45v

Folio 46r

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Folio 47r

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Folio 48r

Folio 48v

Folio 49r

Folio 49v

Folio 50r

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Folio 51r

Folio 51v

Folio 52r

Folio 52v

Folio 53r

Folio 53v

Folio 54r

Folio 54v

Folio 55r

Folio 55v

Folio 56r

Folio 56v

Inside Cover

Back Cover

Additional Resources

The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.

• Hils, Hans-Peter (1987). "Gladiatoria: Über drei Fechthandschriften aus der ersten Hälfte des 15. Jahrhunderts." Codices manuscripti & impressi 13: 1-54.
• Walczak, Bartłomiej (2008). "Judicial Armoured Dagger Combat of Gladiatoria and KK 5013." Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts: 173-196. Ed. by John Clements. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3.

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work	Author(s)	Source	License
Images (Vienna Version)	Kunsthistorisches Museum	WikiMedia Commons
Vienna Version	Carsten Lorbeer	Index:Gladiatoria (MS KK5013)