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Difference between revisions of "Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554)"
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{{Infobox manuscript | {{Infobox manuscript | ||
<!----------Name----------> | <!----------Name----------> | ||
− | | name | + | | name = [[name::Das Solothurner Fechtbuch]] |
− | | location | + | | location = [[inventory::Cod.S.554]], [[museum::Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]]<br/>Solothurn, Switzerland |
<!----------Image----------> | <!----------Image----------> | ||
− | | | + | | imageleft = File:Cod.S.554 II.jpg |
− | | width | + | | imageright = File:Cod.S.554 III.jpg |
− | | caption | + | | width = x200px |
+ | | caption = | ||
<!----------General----------> | <!----------General----------> | ||
− | | | + | | Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PKS]] |
− | + | | Wierschin's catalog= — | |
− | | Beck catalog | + | | Hils' catalog = — |
− | | Also known as | + | | Beck catalog = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/3/7 38.3.7] {{#set:BC=38.3.7}} |
− | | Type | + | | Also known as = |
− | | Date | + | | Type = {{plainlist |
− | | Place of origin | + | | [[type::Fencing manual]] |
− | | Language(s) | + | | [[type::Wrestling manual]] |
− | | Scribe(s) | + | }} |
− | | Author(s) | + | | Date = ca. [[year::1506-1514|1506 - 1514]] |
− | | Compiled by | + | | Place of origin = |
− | | Illuminated by | + | | Language(s) = [[language::Early New High German]] |
− | | Patron | + | | Scribe(s) = |
− | | Dedicated to | + | | Author(s) = [[author::Paulus Kal]] |
+ | | Compiled by = | ||
+ | | Illuminated by = Unknown | ||
+ | | Patron = | ||
+ | | Dedicated to = | ||
<!----------Form and content----------> | <!----------Form and content----------> | ||
− | | Material | + | | Material = Paper, in a 16th-century leather binding <br/>with brass furniture |
− | | Size | + | | Size = 34 [[folia]] (originally 62) (145 mm × 195 mm) |
− | | Format | + | | Format = Double-sided; one uncaptioned illustration <br/>per side |
− | | Condition | + | | Condition = |
− | | Script | + | | Script = |
− | | Contents | + | | Contents = |
− | | Illumination(s) | + | | Illumination(s) = |
− | | Additions | + | | Additions = |
− | | Exemplar(s) | + | | Exemplar(s) = [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]] (ca. 1470) |
− | | Previously kept | + | | Previously kept = Friedrich Fiala of Basil (1884) |
− | | Discovered | + | | Discovered = |
− | | Website | + | | Website = [http://aleph.unibas.ch/F/?local_base{{=}}DSV05&con_lng{{=}}GER&func{{=}}find-b&find_code{{=}}SYS&request{{=}}000183158 Library catalog entry] |
− | | Images | + | | Images = {{plainlist |
− | + | | [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solothurner_Fechtbuch Digital scans] (1600x2150) | |
+ | | [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Solothurner.htm Microfilm scans] | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | The '''Codex S.554''' is an early 16th century copy of [[Paulus Kal]]'s [[nationality::German| ]][[fencing manual]] of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]] in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.<ref>[[David Lindholm|Lindholm, David]]. "''Das Solothurner Fechtbuch:'' Giving it Voice." ''Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts''. Ed. [[Jeffrey Hull]]. p 249. Boulder, CO: [[Paladin Press]], 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3</ref> Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 | + | | below = |
+ | }} | ||
+ | The '''Codex S.554''' (sometimes called the Solothurner Fechtbuch) is an early 16th century copy of [[Paulus Kal]]'s [[nationality::German| ]][[fencing manual]] of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]] in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.<ref>[[David Lindholm|Lindholm, David]]. "''Das Solothurner Fechtbuch:'' Giving it Voice." ''Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts''. Ed. [[Jeffrey Hull]]. p 249. Boulder, CO: [[Paladin Press]], 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3</ref> Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: just 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 illustrations. | ||
− | Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]], possibly mediated by the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS KK5126)|MS KK5126]],<ref>[[Carsten Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Carsten]] and [[Julia Lorbeer|Julia]]; [[Andreas Meier|Meier, Andreas]]; [[Marita Wiedner|Wiedner, Marita]]. '' | + | Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]], possibly mediated by the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS KK5126)|MS KK5126]],<ref>[[Carsten Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Carsten]] and [[Julia Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Julia]]; [[Andreas Meier|Meier, Andreas]]; [[Marita Wiedner|Wiedner, Marita]]. ''[http://www.pragmatische-schriftlichkeit.de/transkription/edition_paulus_kal.pdf Die Handschriften Paulus Kals]''. Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit. Retrieved 10 September 2011.</ref> but with decidedly superior artwork to the other copies of the Kal's treatise. |
== Provenance == | == Provenance == | ||
Line 50: | Line 58: | ||
As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|archetype]] and the image numbers found on the remaining pages. | As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|archetype]] and the image numbers found on the remaining pages. | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatise" |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Paulus Kal|1r - 11v]] | + | ! id="page" | [[Paulus Kal|1r - 11v]] |
− | | [[ | + | | [[Mounted fencing]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|12r - 28v]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|12r - 28v]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Armored fencing]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|29rv]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|29rv]] | ||
− | | Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from Paulus Kal's treatise | + | | Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|30r - 36r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|30r - 36r]] | ||
− | | [[Longshield]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise | + | | [[Longshield]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|36v - 50r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|36v - 50r]] | ||
− | | [[ | + | | [[Long sword]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|50v - 55r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|50v - 55r]] | ||
− | | [[Dagger]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise | + | | [[Dagger]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Paulus Kal|55v - 69r]] | ! [[Paulus Kal|55v - 69r]] | ||
− | | [[Grappling]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise | + | | [[Grappling]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise |
|} | |} | ||
== Gallery == | == Gallery == | ||
− | + | {{-}} | |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 Cover 1.jpg|Cover 1}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 Cover 2.jpg|Cover 2}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 I.jpg|I}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 II.jpg|II}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 III.jpg|III}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 001.jpg|Image 1}} |
− | {{image|Lost|Image | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 2}} |
− | {{image|Lost|Image | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 3}} |
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− | {{image|Lost|Image | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 11}} |
− | {{image|Lost|Image | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 12}} |
− | {{image|Lost|Image | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 13}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 014.jpg|Image 14}} |
− | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 015.jpg|Image 15}} | |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 16}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 47}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 050.jpg|Image 50}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 053.jpg|Image 53}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 054.jpg|Image 54}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 055.jpg|Image 55}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 058.jpg|Image 58}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 061.jpg|Image 61}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 062.jpg|Image 62}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 063.jpg|Image 63}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 064.jpg|Image 64}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 069.jpg|Image 69}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 070.jpg|Image 70}} |
− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 071.jpg|Image 71}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 077.jpg|Image 77}} |
− | {{image| | + | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 78}} |
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− | {{image|Cod.S.554 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 082.jpg|Image 82}} |
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− | {{image| | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 100.jpg|Image 100}} |
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+ | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 138}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 139}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 140.jpg|Blank}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 141.jpg|Blank}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 Cover 3.jpg|Cover 3}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 Cover 4.jpg|Cover 4}} | ||
== Additional Resources == | == Additional Resources == | ||
− | + | {{bibliography}} | |
== References == | == References == | ||
{{reflist}} | {{reflist}} | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Copyright and License Summary == | ||
+ | |||
+ | For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]]. | ||
+ | |||
+ | <section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox | ||
+ | | work = Images | ||
+ | | authors = [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]] | ||
+ | | source link = http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solothurner_Fechtbuch | ||
+ | | source title= WikiMedia Commons | ||
+ | | license = public domain | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox | ||
+ | | work = Transcription | ||
+ | | authors = | ||
+ | | source link = | ||
+ | | source title= [[Index:Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554)]] | ||
+ | | license = | ||
+ | }} | ||
+ | {{sourcebox footer}}<section end="sourcebox"/> | ||
[[Category:Treatises]] | [[Category:Treatises]] | ||
[[Category:Manuscripts]] | [[Category:Manuscripts]] | ||
− | |||
− |
Latest revision as of 18:40, 26 August 2024
Das Solothurner Fechtbuch | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cod.S.554, Zentralbibliothek Solothurn Solothurn, Switzerland | |||||
| |||||
| |||||
Type | |||||
Date | ca. 1506 - 1514 | ||||
Language(s) | Early New High German | ||||
Author(s) | Paulus Kal | ||||
Illustrator(s) | Unknown | ||||
Material | Paper, in a 16th-century leather binding with brass furniture | ||||
Size | 34 folia (originally 62) (145 mm × 195 mm) | ||||
Format | Double-sided; one uncaptioned illustration per side | ||||
Exemplar(s) | Cgm 1507 (ca. 1470) | ||||
Previously kept | Friedrich Fiala of Basil (1884) | ||||
External data | Library catalog entry | ||||
Treatise scans |
|
The Codex S.554 (sometimes called the Solothurner Fechtbuch) is an early 16th century copy of Paulus Kal's fencing manual of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the Zentralbibliothek Solothurn in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.[1] Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: just 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 illustrations.
Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the Cgm 1507, possibly mediated by the MS KK5126,[2] but with decidedly superior artwork to the other copies of the Kal's treatise.
Contents
Provenance
Contents
As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the archetype and the image numbers found on the remaining pages.
1r - 11v | Mounted fencing illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
---|---|
12r - 28v | Armored fencing illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
29rv | Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from Paulus Kal's treatise |
30r - 36r | Longshield illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
36v - 50r | Long sword illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
50v - 55r | Dagger illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
55v - 69r | Grappling illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise |
Gallery
Additional Resources
The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.
- Studer, Charles (1988). Das Solothurner Fechtbuch. Zentralbibliothek Solothurn.
References
- ↑ Lindholm, David. "Das Solothurner Fechtbuch: Giving it Voice." Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts. Ed. Jeffrey Hull. p 249. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3
- ↑ Lorbeer, Carsten and Lorbeer, Julia; Meier, Andreas; Wiedner, Marita. Die Handschriften Paulus Kals. Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit. Retrieved 10 September 2011.
Copyright and License Summary
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Work | Author(s) | Source | License |
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Images | Zentralbibliothek Solothurn | WikiMedia Commons | |
Transcription | Index:Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554) |