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Difference between revisions of "Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554)"

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{{Infobox manuscript
 
{{Infobox manuscript
 
<!----------Name---------->
 
<!----------Name---------->
−
| name             = [[name::Das Solothurner Fechtbuch]]
+
| name               = [[name::Das Solothurner Fechtbuch]]
−
| location         = [[inventory::Cod.S.554]], [[museum::Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]]<br/>Solothurn, Switzerland
+
| location           = [[inventory::Cod.S.554]], [[museum::Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]]<br/>Solothurn, Switzerland
 
<!----------Image---------->
 
<!----------Image---------->
−
| imageleft       = File:Cod.S.554 II.jpg
+
| imageleft         = File:Cod.S.554 II.jpg
−
| imageright       = File:Cod.S.554 III.jpg
+
| imageright         = File:Cod.S.554 III.jpg
−
| width           = x170px
+
| width             = x200px
−
| caption         =  
+
| caption           =  
 
<!----------General---------->
 
<!----------General---------->
−
| Index number    = [[WI::—]]
+
| Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PKS]]
−
| Wierschin's catalog=[[WC::—]]
+
| Wierschin's catalog= —
−
| Hils' catalog   = [[HK::—]]
+
| Hils' catalog     = —
−
| Beck catalog     = [[BC::38.3.7]]
+
| Beck catalog       = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/3/7 38.3.7] {{#set:BC=38.3.7}}
−
| Also known as   =  
+
| Also known as     =  
−
| Type             = {{plainlist | [[type::Fencing manual]] | [[type::Wrestling manual]] }}
+
| Type               = {{plainlist
−
| Date             = [[year::1506-1514|ca. 1506 - 1514]]
+
| [[type::Fencing manual]]
−
| Place of origin =  
+
| [[type::Wrestling manual]]
−
| Language(s)     = [[language::Early New High German]]
+
}}
−
| Scribe(s)       =  
+
| Date               = ca. [[year::1506-1514|1506 - 1514]]
−
| Author(s)       = [[author::Paulus Kal]]
+
| Place of origin   =  
−
| Compiled by     =  
+
| Language(s)       = [[language::Early New High German]]
−
| Illuminated by   = Unknown
+
| Scribe(s)         =  
−
| Patron           =  
+
| Author(s)         = [[author::Paulus Kal]]
−
| Dedicated to     =  
+
| Compiled by       =  
 +
| Illuminated by     = Unknown
 +
| Patron             =  
 +
| Dedicated to       =  
 
<!----------Form and content---------->
 
<!----------Form and content---------->
−
| Material         = Paper, in a 16th-century leather<br/>binding and brass furniture
+
| Material           = Paper, in a 16th-century leather binding <br/>with brass furniture
−
| Size             = 62 [[folia]]
+
| Size               = 34 [[folia]] (originally 62) (145 mm × 195 mm)
−
| Format           = Double-sided; one uncaptioned<br/>illustration per side
+
| Format             = Double-sided; one uncaptioned illustration <br/>per side
−
| Condition       =  
+
| Condition         =  
−
| Script           =  
+
| Script             =  
−
| Contents         =  
+
| Contents           =  
−
| Illumination(s) =  
+
| Illumination(s)   =  
−
| Additions       =  
+
| Additions         =  
−
| Exemplar(s)     = [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]] (ca. 1470)
+
| Exemplar(s)       = [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]] (ca. 1470)
−
| Previously kept = Friedrich Fiala of Basil (1884)
+
| Previously kept   = Friedrich Fiala of Basil (1884)
−
| Discovered       =  
+
| Discovered         =  
−
| Website         = [http://aleph.unibas.ch/F/?local_base=DSV05&con_lng=GER&func=find-b&find_code=SYS&request=000183158 Library catalog entry]
+
| Website           = [http://aleph.unibas.ch/F/?local_base{{=}}DSV05&con_lng{{=}}GER&func{{=}}find-b&find_code{{=}}SYS&request{{=}}000183158 Library catalog entry]
−
| Images           = {{plainlist | [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solothurner_Fechtbuch Digital scans] (1600x2150) | [[:Category:Cod.S.554|Microfilm scans]] (1000x1300) | [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Solothurner.htm Microfilm scans] (600x850) }}
+
| Images             = {{plainlist
−
| below            =
+
| [http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solothurner_Fechtbuch Digital scans] (1600x2150)
 +
| [http://www.thearma.org/Manuals/Solothurner.htm Microfilm scans]
 
}}
 
}}
−
The '''Codex S.554''' is an early 16th century copy of [[Paulus Kal]]'s [[nationality::German| ]][[fencing manual]] of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]] in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.<ref>[[David Lindholm|Lindholm, David]]. "''Das Solothurner Fechtbuch:'' Giving it Voice." ''Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts''. Ed. [[Jeffrey Hull]]. p 249. Boulder, CO: [[Paladin Press]], 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3</ref> Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: just 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 illustrations.
+
| below              =
 +
}}
 +
The '''Codex S.554''' (sometimes called the Solothurner Fechtbuch) is an early 16th century copy of [[Paulus Kal]]'s [[nationality::German| ]][[fencing manual]] of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]] in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.<ref>[[David Lindholm|Lindholm, David]]. "''Das Solothurner Fechtbuch:'' Giving it Voice." ''Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts''. Ed. [[Jeffrey Hull]]. p 249. Boulder, CO: [[Paladin Press]], 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3</ref> Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: just 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 illustrations.
  
−
Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]], possibly mediated by the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS KK5126)|MS KK5126]],<ref>[[Carsten Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Carsten]] and [[Julia Lorbeer|Julia]]; [[Andreas Meier|Meier, Andreas]]; [[Marita Wiedner|Wiedner, Marita]]. ''Die Handschriften Paulus Kals''. Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit. http://www.pragmatische-schriftlichkeit.de/transkription/edition_paulus_kal.pdf. Retrieved 10 September 2011.</ref> but with decidedly superior artwork to the other copies of the Kal's treatise.
+
Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|Cgm 1507]], possibly mediated by the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (MS KK5126)|MS KK5126]],<ref>[[Carsten Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Carsten]] and [[Julia Lorbeer|Lorbeer, Julia]]; [[Andreas Meier|Meier, Andreas]]; [[Marita Wiedner|Wiedner, Marita]]. ''[http://www.pragmatische-schriftlichkeit.de/transkription/edition_paulus_kal.pdf Die Handschriften Paulus Kals]''. Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit. Retrieved 10 September 2011.</ref> but with decidedly superior artwork to the other copies of the Kal's treatise.
  
 
== Provenance ==
 
== Provenance ==
Line 52: Line 58:
 
As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|archetype]] and the image numbers found on the remaining pages.
 
As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the [[Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)|archetype]] and the image numbers found on the remaining pages.
  
−
{| class="wikitable treatise"
+
{| class="treatise"
 
|-  
 
|-  
−
! id="page" | Folio
+
! id="page" | [[Paulus Kal|1r - 11v]]
−
! Contents
+
| [[Mounted fencing]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
−
 
 
−
|-
 
−
! [[Paulus Kal|1r - 11v]]
 
−
| [[Roßfechten]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
 
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|12r - 28v]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|12r - 28v]]
−
| [[Kampffechten]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| [[Armored fencing]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|29rv]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|29rv]]
−
| Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|30r - 36r]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|30r - 36r]]
−
| [[Longshield]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| [[Longshield]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|36v - 50r]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|36v - 50r]]
−
| [[Bloßfechten]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| [[Long sword]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|50v - 55r]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|50v - 55r]]
−
| [[Dagger]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| [[Dagger]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
! [[Paulus Kal|55v - 69r]]
 
! [[Paulus Kal|55v - 69r]]
−
| [[Grappling]] illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
+
| [[Grappling]] illustrations from [[Paulus Kal]]'s treatise
  
 
|}
 
|}
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{{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 99}}
 
{{image|ph=1|Lost|Image 99}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 100.jpg|Image 100}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 100.jpg|Image 100}}
−
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 101.png|Image 101}}
+
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 101.jpg|Image 101}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 102.jpg|Image 102}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 102.jpg|Image 102}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 103.jpg|Image 103}}
 
{{image|page=1|Cod.S.554 103.jpg|Image 103}}
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== Additional Resources ==
 
== Additional Resources ==
  
−
* Studer, Charles. ''Das Solothurner Fechtbuch''. [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]], 1988.
+
{{bibliography}}
  
 
== References ==
 
== References ==
  
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
 +
 +
== Copyright and License Summary ==
 +
 +
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]].
 +
 +
<section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}}
 +
{{sourcebox
 +
| work        = Images
 +
| authors    = [[Zentralbibliothek Solothurn]]
 +
| source link = http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Solothurner_Fechtbuch
 +
| source title= WikiMedia Commons
 +
| license    = public domain
 +
}}
 +
{{sourcebox
 +
| work        = Transcription
 +
| authors    =
 +
| source link =
 +
| source title= [[Index:Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554)]]
 +
| license    =
 +
}}
 +
{{sourcebox footer}}<section end="sourcebox"/>
  
 
[[Category:Treatises]]
 
[[Category:Treatises]]
 
[[Category:Manuscripts]]
 
[[Category:Manuscripts]]
−
 
−
[[Category:Digital Scanning]]
 

Latest revision as of 18:40, 26 August 2024

Das Solothurner Fechtbuch
Cod.S.554, Zentralbibliothek Solothurn
Solothurn, Switzerland

Cod.S.554 II.jpg
Cod.S.554 III.jpg
HagedornPKSLeng38.3.7
Wierschin—Hils—
Type
Date ca. 1506 - 1514
Language(s) Early New High German
Author(s) Paulus Kal
Illustrator(s) Unknown
Material Paper, in a 16th-century leather binding
with brass furniture
Size 34 folia (originally 62) (145 mm × 195 mm)
Format Double-sided; one uncaptioned illustration
per side
Exemplar(s) Cgm 1507 (ca. 1470)
Previously kept Friedrich Fiala of Basil (1884)
External data Library catalog entry
Treatise scans

The Codex S.554 (sometimes called the Solothurner Fechtbuch) is an early 16th century copy of Paulus Kal's fencing manual of ca. 1470. The original currently rests in the holdings of the Zentralbibliothek Solothurn in Solothurn, Switzerland. The paper of the manuscript bears a watermark that was used between 1506 and 1514, though it may have been created after that.[1] Unfortunately, the manuscript survives only in fragmentary form: just 30 of the original 62 folia remain, including only 57 illustrations.

Kal's treatise consists of a partial redaction of the writings of Johannes Liechtenauer on Kampffechten, Roßfechten, and Bloßfechten, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verses, Kal explains them with detailed illustrations. This manuscript appears to be a text-less copy of the Cgm 1507, possibly mediated by the MS KK5126,[2] but with decidedly superior artwork to the other copies of the Kal's treatise.

Provenance

Contents

As only half of the original manuscript is currently available, this table of content is highly speculative. It has been extrapolated from the archetype and the image numbers found on the remaining pages.

1r - 11v Mounted fencing illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
12r - 28v Armored fencing illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
29rv Illustrations of dueling between a man and a woman from Paulus Kal's treatise
30r - 36r Longshield illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
36v - 50r Long sword illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
50v - 55r Dagger illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise
55v - 69r Grappling illustrations from Paulus Kal's treatise

Gallery


Cover 1
Cod.S.554 Cover 1.jpg
Cover 2
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I
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II
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III
Cod.S.554 III.jpg
Image 1
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Image 58
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Image 69
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Image 90
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Image 118
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Image 119
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Image 120
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Image 121
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Image 122
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Blank
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Blank
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Cover 3
Cod.S.554 Cover 3.jpg
Cover 4
Cod.S.554 Cover 4.jpg

Additional Resources

The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.

References

  1. ↑ Lindholm, David. "Das Solothurner Fechtbuch: Giving it Voice." Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts. Ed. Jeffrey Hull. p 249. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3
  2. ↑ Lorbeer, Carsten and Lorbeer, Julia; Meier, Andreas; Wiedner, Marita. Die Handschriften Paulus Kals. Pragmatische Schriftlichkeit. Retrieved 10 September 2011.

Copyright and License Summary

For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.

Work Author(s) Source License
Images Zentralbibliothek Solothurn WikiMedia Commons
Public Domain.png
Transcription Index:Solothurner Fechtbuch (Cod.S.554)
CCBYSA30.png
Retrieved from "https://wiktenauer.com/index.php?title=Solothurner_Fechtbuch_(Cod.S.554)&oldid=152597"