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| | | imageleft = File:Cgm 1507 03v.jpg | | | imageleft = File:Cgm 1507 03v.jpg |
| | | imageright = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg | | | imageright = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg |
| − | | width = x135px | + | | width = x150px |
| | | caption = Dedication, ff 3v - 4r | | | caption = Dedication, ff 3v - 4r |
| | | keyimage = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg | | | keyimage = File:Cgm 1507 04r.jpg |
| | <!----------General----------> | | <!----------General----------> |
| − | | Index number = [[WI::—]] | + | | Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PKM]] |
| | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::27]] | | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::27]] |
| | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::32]] | | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::32]] |
| − | | Beck catalog = [[BC::38.5.3]] | + | | Beck catalog = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/5/3 38.5.3] {{#set:BC=38.5.3}} |
| | | Also known as = | | | Also known as = |
| | | Type = {{plainlist | | | Type = {{plainlist |
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| | | Compiled by = | | | Compiled by = |
| | | Illuminated by = Unknown | | | Illuminated by = Unknown |
| − | | Patron = Ludwig IX "the Rich" | + | | Patron = Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" |
| | | Dedicated to = | | | Dedicated to = |
| | <!----------Form and content----------> | | <!----------Form and content----------> |
| − | | Material = Paper, with a 16th or 17th <br/>century leather binding | + | | Material = Paper, with a 16th or 17th century <br/>leather binding |
| − | | Size = 95 [[folia]] | + | | Size = 95 [[folia]] (285 mm × 288 mm) |
| − | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration <br/>per side, with text above | + | | Format = Double-sided; one illustration per side, <br/>with text above |
| | | Condition = | | | Condition = |
| − | | Script = [[script::Bastarda]] | + | | Script = |
| | | Contents = | | | Contents = |
| | | Illumination(s) = | | | Illumination(s) = |
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| | | Previously kept = | | | Previously kept = |
| | | Discovered = | | | Discovered = |
| − | | Website = | + | | Website = [http://opacplus.bsb-muenchen.de/title/BV021254685 Library catalog entry] |
| | | Images = {{plainlist | | | Images = {{plainlist |
| − | | [http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/bsb00001840/image_1 Digital scans] (1300x1300) | + | | [http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/bsb00001840/image_1 Digital scans] |
| | | [http://www.hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/kal-paulus-Cgm-1507-1479.pdf Microfilm scans] | | | [http://www.hroarr.com/manuals/liechtenauer/kal-paulus-Cgm-1507-1479.pdf Microfilm scans] |
| | }} | | }} |
| | | below = | | | below = |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | The '''Cgm 1507''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created by [[Paulus Kal]] in ca. 1470.<ref>[[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig IX "the Rich" of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, and the only copy that was certainly commissioned by the master himself. | + | The '''Cgm 1507''' is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created by [[Paulus Kal]] in ca. 1470.<ref>[[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2010.</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, and the only copy that was certainly commissioned by the master himself. |
| | | | |
| | The manuscript consists of a redaction of some of the teachings of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] on mounted fencing, armored fencing, and unarmored fencing, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive [[gloss]]es of the high master's verse, Kal relies on detailed illustrations. | | The manuscript consists of a redaction of some of the teachings of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]] on mounted fencing, armored fencing, and unarmored fencing, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive [[gloss]]es of the high master's verse, Kal relies on detailed illustrations. |
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| | | {{treatise begin | | | {{treatise begin |
| | | title = Front matter | | | title = Front matter |
| − | | width = 56em | + | | width = 60em |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | {| class="floated treatisecontent" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
| | |- | | |- |
| | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>Open for editing</p> | | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>Open for editing</p> |
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| | | | |
| | == Gallery == | | == Gallery == |
| | + | {{collation}} |
| | {{-}} | | {{-}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 5.jpg|Spine}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 5.jpg|Spine}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 1.jpg|Front Cover}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 1.jpg|Front Cover}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 2.jpg|Inside Cover}} |
| − | {{image|Cgm 1507 Ir.jpg|Ir}} | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 Ir.jpg|Ⅰr}} |
| − | {{image|Cgm 1507 Iv.jpg|Iv}} | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 Iv.jpg|Ⅰv}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 01r.jpg|Folio 1r}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 01v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 01v.jpg|Folio 1v}} |
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| | {{image|Cgm 1507 95r.jpg|Folio 95r}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 95r.jpg|Folio 95r}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 95v.jpg|Folio 95v}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 95v.jpg|Folio 95v}} |
| − | {{image|Cgm 1507 96r.jpg|Folio 95v}} | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 96r.jpg|Ⅱr}} |
| − | {{image|Cgm 1507 96v.jpg|Folio 95v}} | + | {{image|Cgm 1507 96v.jpg|Ⅱv}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 3.jpg|Inside Cover}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 3.jpg|Inside Cover}} |
| | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 4.jpg|Back Cover}} | | {{image|Cgm 1507 Cover 4.jpg|Back Cover}} |
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| | == Additional Resources == | | == Additional Resources == |
| | | | |
| − | * [[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''In Service of the Duke: The 15th Century Fighting Treatise of Paulus Kal''. Highland Village, TX: [[Chivalry Bookshelf]], 2006. ISBN 978-1-891448-25-0
| + | {{bibliography}} |
| | | | |
| | == References == | | == References == |
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| | | | |
| | <section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} | | <section begin="sourcebox"/>{{sourcebox header}} |
| − | {{sourcebox | + | <section begin="image license"/>{{sourcebox |
| | | work = Images | | | work = Images |
| | | authors = [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] | | | authors = [[Bayerische Staatsbibliothek]] |
| | | source link = http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/bsb00001840/images/index.html | | | source link = http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/bsb00001840/images/index.html |
| | | source title= Bayerische Staatsbibliothek | | | source title= Bayerische Staatsbibliothek |
| − | | license = noncommercial | + | | license = public domain |
| − | }} | + | }}<section end="image license"/> |
| | {{sourcebox | | {{sourcebox |
| | | work = Translation | | | work = Translation |
| − | | authors = Open | + | | authors = [[translator::Michael Chidester]] |
| | | source link = | | | source link = |
| | | source title= Wiktenauer | | | source title= Wiktenauer |
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| | {{sourcebox | | {{sourcebox |
| | | work = Transcription | | | work = Transcription |
| − | | authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | + | | authors = [[transcriber::Dierk Hagedorn]] |
| | | source link = | | | source link = |
| | | source title= [[Index:Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)]] | | | source title= [[Index:Paulus Kal Fechtbuch (Cgm 1507)]] |
| Paulus Kal Fechtbuch |
|---|
Cgm 1507, Bayerische Staatsbibliothek
Munich, Germany |
|
|
|
| Type |
|
|---|
| Date |
ca. 1470 |
|---|
| Place of origin |
Bavaria-Landshut, Germany |
|---|
| Language(s) |
Early New High German |
|---|
| Author(s) |
|
|---|
| Illustrator(s) |
Unknown |
|---|
| Patron |
Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" |
|---|
| Material |
Paper, with a 16th or 17th century
leather binding |
|---|
| Size |
95 folia (285 mm × 288 mm) |
|---|
| Format |
Double-sided; one illustration per side,
with text above |
|---|
| External data |
Library catalog entry |
|---|
| Treatise scans |
|
|---|
The Cgm 1507 is a German fencing manual created by Paulus Kal in ca. 1470.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Bayerische Staatsbibliothek in Munich, Germany. The manuscript is dedicated to Ludwig Ⅸ "the Rich" of Wittelsbach (1417-1479), Duke of Bavaria-Landshut. This seems to be the archetype of Paulus Kal's treatise, and the only copy that was certainly commissioned by the master himself.
The manuscript consists of a redaction of some of the teachings of Johannes Liechtenauer on mounted fencing, armored fencing, and unarmored fencing, as well as Kal's own teachings on a variety of other weapons. It differs from the works of other followers of Liechtenauer in that instead of offering extensive glosses of the high master's verse, Kal relies on detailed illustrations.
Despite being the most complete version of Kal's treatise, this manuscript is missing several pages, including two leaves between ff 2 and 3 and one each between 18/19, 79/80, 91/92, and 93/94. The missing folio 18a may have corresponded to the plays on ff 12v - 13r of the MS Chart.B.1021, but any content on the other five folia cannot currently be determined.
Provenance
Contents
| 1rv
|
Draft Translation 
Open for editing
|
Transcription [edit]
by Dierk Hagedorn
|
|
|
[01r] Cod. bav.
1507
Bibliotheca
Regia
Monacensis
|
Method and various techniques for combatants using spears, swords, practice weapons, axes, shields, and daggers, and finally without arms, using only the strength of the body, both on horseback and on foot, among which are the most noble equestrian sports of the ancients (tournament games). The entire work was gathered into this form by Paulus Kal, a most skilled master of this sort of art, under the reign of Duke Ludwig, count palatine of the Rhine, etc. etc. Whatever is lacking in the explanation of the material can essentially be gathered from the pictures, and from their postures and use of the weapons.
|
[01v] Methodus & Exercitia varia, lanceis, gladiis, ensibus, clavis, Securibus, clypeis et pug nibus, ac denique Sine armis, solo tantum corporis robore, tam ex equis, quam in terra colluctantium, quos inter prastantiores Sunt veterum Equestres Ludi. / Tournier Spiel / Totum opus in hanc formam redactum est à Paulo Kal, hujusce artis peritissimo Magistro, et quidem regnante Duce Ludovico, comite Palatino ad Rhenum etc etc Quod explicationi rerum decst, è picturis, earúmque gesticulationibus, usúque armorum quodammodo colligendum.
|
|
| 2r - 6r
|
Preface by Paulus Kal
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| 6v - 19r
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Mounted fencing by Paulus Kal
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| 19v - 36v
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Armored fencing by Paulus Kal
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| 37v - 42v
|
Armored poleaxe by Paulus Kal
|
| 43v - 48v
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Longshield by Paulus Kal
|
| 49v - 51v
|
Duel between a man and a woman by Paulus Kal
|
| 52v - 57r
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Sword and buckler by Paulus Kal
|
| 58r - 70v
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Recital on long sword by Johannes Liechtenauer (fragment)
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| 71v - 74v
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Messer by Paulus Kal
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| 75v - 80r
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Dagger by Paulus Kal
|
| 81r - 95r
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Grappling by Paulus Kal
|
Gallery
A collation diagram for this manuscript is available on the
index page.
Additional Resources
The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.
References
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
