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Difference between revisions of "Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8)"
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{{Infobox manuscript | {{Infobox manuscript | ||
<!-----------Name----------> | <!-----------Name----------> | ||
− | | name = [[name:: | + | | name = [[name::Starhemberg Fechtbuch]] |
| location = [[inventory::Cod.44.A.8]], [[museum::Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]]<br/>Rome, Italy | | location = [[inventory::Cod.44.A.8]], [[museum::Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei]]<br/>Rome, Italy | ||
<!----------Image----------> | <!----------Image----------> | ||
Line 11: | Line 11: | ||
| keyimage = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | | keyimage = File:Cod.44.A.8 2v.jpg | ||
<!----------General----------> | <!----------General----------> | ||
− | | | + | | Hagedorn's catalog = [[HS::PD]] |
| Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::31]] | | Wierschin's catalog= [[WC::31]] | ||
| Hils' catalog = [[HK::42]] | | Hils' catalog = [[HK::42]] | ||
− | | Beck catalog = [ | + | | Beck catalog = [http://kdih.badw.de/datenbank/handschrift/38/9/9 38.9.9] {{#set:BC=38.9.9}} |
| Also known as = {{plainlist | | Also known as = {{plainlist | ||
| MS Cors.1449 | | MS Cors.1449 | ||
− | | | + | | "Codex Danzig" |
}} | }} | ||
| Type = {{plainlist | | Type = {{plainlist | ||
Line 29: | Line 29: | ||
| Author(s) = {{collapsible list | | Author(s) = {{collapsible list | ||
| [[author::Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] | | [[author::Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]] | ||
− | | [[author::Martin | + | | [[author::Martin Huntsfeld]] |
| [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | | [[author::Johannes Liechtenauer]] | ||
| [[author::Andre Lignitzer]] | | [[author::Andre Lignitzer]] | ||
Line 40: | Line 40: | ||
<!----------Form and content----------> | <!----------Form and content----------> | ||
| Material = | | Material = | ||
− | | Size = 113 [[folia]] (288 | + | | Size = 113 [[folia]] (205 mm × 288 mm) |
| Format = Double-sided, with red and black ink | | Format = Double-sided, with red and black ink | ||
| Condition = | | Condition = | ||
Line 54: | Line 54: | ||
| below = | | below = | ||
}} | }} | ||
− | The ''' | + | The '''Starhemberg Fechtbuch''' (Cod. 44.A.8; sometimes called Peter von Danzig's Fechtbuch) is a [[nationality::German]] [[fencing manual]] created in 1452.<ref>Internally dated on [[page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|folio 113v]].</ref> The original currently rests in the holdings of the [[Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana]] in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is sometimes attributed to [[Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt]],<ref>See, for example, [[Martin Wierschin|Wierschin]] 35 and [[Hans-Peter Hils|Hils]] 111-12.</ref> but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of [[Johannes Liechtenauer]]. |
== Provenance == | == Provenance == | ||
− | The known provenance of the | + | The known provenance of the Starhemberg Fechtbuch is:<ref>According to the modern front matter.</ref> |
* Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe. | * Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe. | ||
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{| class="treatise" | {| class="treatise" | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! id="page" | | + | ! id="page" | Ⅰr - 2v |
| {{treatise begin | | {{treatise begin | ||
| title = Front matter | | title = Front matter | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = 90em |
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! <p>Images</p> |
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 | + | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 Br.jpg|200px|center]] |
| Col=44=A=8- | | Col=44=A=8- | ||
1554 | 1554 | ||
Line 94: | Line 94: | ||
Col=44=A=8- | Col=44=A=8- | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Br]''' [At the top:] Col=44=A=8- |
1554 | 1554 | ||
Line 106: | Line 106: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 | + | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg|200px|center]] |
| Codex 1449 | | Codex 1449 | ||
A collection of brief books written by various authors in the Teutonic language, on fencing and on grappling. | A collection of brief books written by various authors in the Teutonic language, on fencing and on grappling. | ||
Line 113: | Line 113: | ||
Manuscript, i.e. Codex Bombarini, with 117 folia. | Manuscript, i.e. Codex Bombarini, with 117 folia. | ||
---- | ---- | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅰr]''' Cod: 1449 ~ |
Collezzione di opuscoli di varj Auttori scritti in Lingua Teutonica Sulla Schirma e sulla Lottare | Collezzione di opuscoli di varj Auttori scritti in Lingua Teutonica Sulla Schirma e sulla Lottare | ||
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|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 | + | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg|200px|center]] |
| <u>'''Index of booklets'''</u> | | <u>'''Index of booklets'''</u> | ||
1st: The Art of Fencing, compiled and written by Master Johannes von Liechtenau. Text and commentary. ––– Folio 3 | 1st: The Art of Fencing, compiled and written by Master Johannes von Liechtenau. Text and commentary. ––– Folio 3 | ||
Line 134: | Line 134: | ||
5th: Precepts of Fencing, written by Master Peter von Danzig in Ingolstadt. ––– Folio 108 | 5th: Precepts of Fencing, written by Master Peter von Danzig in Ingolstadt. ––– Folio 108 | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅱr]''' <u>Indice degli Opuscoli</u> |
1o L’Arte della Scherma compilata e scritta da Mrõ Giovanni da Liechtenau Testo e commento –––– Fol. 3. | 1o L’Arte della Scherma compilata e scritta da Mrõ Giovanni da Liechtenau Testo e commento –––– Fol. 3. | ||
Line 148: | Line 148: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 | + | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 IIv.jpg|200px|center]] |
| The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | | The present Codex was written in 1452 and was in the possession of Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg in Year 1568; and in the year 1813 it came to the Corsiniana Library in Rome as a gift from Her Highness, the Princess Lady D. Antonia Corsini. | ||
− | | '''[ | + | | '''[Ⅱv]''' Il presente Codice scritto nel 1452 fu’ di pertinenza del Sig<sup>e</sup> Erasmo di Stachemberg nell’ Anno 1568; e nell’ anno 1813 vinne alla Biblioteca Corsiniana a Roma per dono di S. E. la Sig<sup>a</sup> Principessa D. Antonia Corsini |
|- | |- | ||
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|- | |- | ||
− | | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] | + | | class="noline" | [[File:Cod.44.A.8 2r.jpg|200px|center]] |
− | | From the Roof | + | | class="noline" | From the Roof |
:The Fool | :The Fool | ||
− | | '''[2r]''' vom tag | + | | class="noline" | '''[2r]''' vom tag |
:alwer | :alwer | ||
Line 215: | Line 215: | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|87r - 90v]] |
− | | Short sword fencing by [[Martin | + | | Short sword fencing by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|90v - 93r]] |
− | | Armored grappling by [[Martin | + | | Armored grappling by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|94r - 96v]] |
− | | Dagger by [[Martin | + | | Dagger by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! [[Martin | + | ! [[Martin Huntsfeld|97v - 100r]] |
− | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Martin | + | | [[Mounted fencing]] by [[Martin Huntsfeld]] |
|- | |- | ||
! [[Ott Jud|100v - 107v]] | ! [[Ott Jud|100v - 107v]] | ||
− | | Grappling by [[Ott Jud]] | + | | [[Grappling]] by [[Ott Jud]] |
|- | |- | ||
Line 242: | Line 242: | ||
| {{treatise begin | | {{treatise begin | ||
| title = Rear matter | | title = Rear matter | ||
− | | width = | + | | width = 90em |
}} | }} | ||
− | {| class=" | + | {| class="treatisecontent" |
|- | |- | ||
− | ! | + | ! <p>Images</p> |
! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ! <p>{{rating|C}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p> | ||
! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ! <p>Transcription<br/>by [[Dierk Hagedorn]]</p> | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | | class="noline" | |
− | | <p>In this Year of Our Lord One Thousand Four Hundred and Fifty Two</p> | + | | class="noline" | <p>In this Year of Our Lord One Thousand Four Hundred and Fifty Two</p> |
<p>'''M. H. I. T.''' {{red|Thanks be to God}}</p> | <p>'''M. H. I. T.''' {{red|Thanks be to God}}</p> | ||
− | | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|2|lbl=113v}} | + | | class="noline" | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 113v.jpg|2|lbl=113v}} |
|} | |} | ||
Line 264: | Line 264: | ||
{{image|ph=1|Cover|Front Cover}} | {{image|ph=1|Cover|Front Cover}} | ||
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|ph=1|Cover|Inside Cover}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Ar}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Av.jpg|Av}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Br.jpg|Br}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Bv.jpg|Bv}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Ir.jpg|Ⅰr}} |
− | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 | + | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 Iv.jpg|Ⅰv}} |
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIr.jpg|Ⅱr}} | ||
+ | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 IIv.jpg|Ⅱv}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001r.jpg|Folio 1r}} | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 001v.jpg|Folio 1v}} | ||
Line 501: | Line 503: | ||
{{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 114r.jpg|Folio 114r}} | {{image|page=1|Cod.44.A.8 114r.jpg|Folio 114r}} | ||
{{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 114v}} | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 114v}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 115r}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 115v}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 116r}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio 116v}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio Ⅲr}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio Ⅲv}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio Ⅳr}} | ||
+ | {{image|ph=1|Blank|Folio Ⅳv}} | ||
{{image|ph=1|Cover|Inside Cover}} | {{image|ph=1|Cover|Inside Cover}} | ||
{{image|ph=1|Cover|Back Cover}} | {{image|ph=1|Cover|Back Cover}} | ||
Line 506: | Line 516: | ||
== Additional Resources == | == Additional Resources == | ||
− | + | {{bibliography}} | |
− | |||
− | |||
== References == | == References == | ||
Line 528: | Line 536: | ||
{{sourcebox | {{sourcebox | ||
| work = Translation | | work = Translation | ||
− | | authors = [[Michael Chidester]] | + | | authors = [[translator::Michael Chidester]] |
| source link = | | source link = | ||
| source title= Wiktenauer | | source title= Wiktenauer | ||
Line 535: | Line 543: | ||
{{sourcebox | {{sourcebox | ||
| work = Transcription | | work = Transcription | ||
− | | authors = [[Dierk Hagedorn]] | + | | authors = [[transcriber::Dierk Hagedorn]] |
| source link = | | source link = | ||
− | | source title= [[Index: | + | | source title= [[Index:Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8)]] |
| license = copyrighted | | license = copyrighted | ||
}} | }} |
Latest revision as of 18:59, 26 August 2024
Starhemberg Fechtbuch | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cod.44.A.8, Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei Rome, Italy | |||||
| |||||
| |||||
Also known as |
| ||||
Type | |||||
Date | 1452 | ||||
Language(s) | Early New High German | ||||
Author(s) | |||||
Compiler | Unknown | ||||
Size | 113 folia (205 mm × 288 mm) | ||||
Format | Double-sided, with red and black ink | ||||
Treatise scans | Digital scans (500x700) |
The Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod. 44.A.8; sometimes called Peter von Danzig's Fechtbuch) is a German fencing manual created in 1452.[1] The original currently rests in the holdings of the Biblioteca dell’Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana in Rome, Italy. This manuscript is sometimes attributed to Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt,[2] but in fact the text only cites him as author of the final section. The rest of the manuscript is a compilation text consisting of treatises on a variety of martial topics, by several different masters who stood in the tradition of Johannes Liechtenauer.
Contents
Provenance
The known provenance of the Starhemberg Fechtbuch is:[3]
- Compiled and written in 1452 by an unknown scribe.
- 1554 - Owned by Theo Wittigschlager (term of ownership unknown).
- 1568 - Owned by Sir Erasmus von Starhemberg (term of ownership unknown).
- 1813 - Donated to the Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei e Corsiniana by D. Antonia Corsini.
Contents
Ⅰr - 2v |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3r - 9r | Recital by Johannes Liechtenauer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
9v - 38v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on long sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
39v - 52r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on mounted fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
53r - 72r | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Pseudo-Peter von Danzig | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
73r - 79r | Short sword fencing by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
80r - 80v | Sword and Buckler by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
81r - 84v | Wrestling by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
85r - 86r | Dagger by Andre Lignitzer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
87r - 90v | Short sword fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
90v - 93r | Armored grappling by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
94r - 96v | Dagger by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
97v - 100r | Mounted fencing by Martin Huntsfeld | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
100v - 107v | Grappling by Ott Jud | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
108r - 113v | Gloss of Liechtenauer's Recital on short sword fencing by Peter von Danzig zum Ingolstadt | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
113v |
|
Gallery
Additional Resources
The following is a list of publications containing scans, transcriptions, and translations relevant to this article, as well as published peer-reviewed research.
- Hagedorn, Dierk (2008). Transkription und Übersetzung der Handschrift 44 A 8. Herne: VS-Books. ISBN 978-3-932077-34-0.
- Hagedorn, Dierk; Christian Henry Tobler (2021). The Peter von Danzig Fight Book. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press. ISBN 978-1-937439-53-8.
- Jaquet, Daniel; Bartłomiej Walczak (2014). "Liegnitzer, Hundsfeld or Lew? The question of authorship of popular Medieval fighting teachings." Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2(1): 105-148. doi:10.1515/apd-2015-0015.
- R., Harry (2019). Peter von Danzig. Self-published. ISBN 978-0-36-870245-7.
- Tobler, Christian Henry (2010). In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6.
References
Copyright and License Summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
Work | Author(s) | Source | License |
---|---|---|---|
Images | Accademia Nazionale dei Lincei | WikiMedia Commons | |
Translation | Michael Chidester | Wiktenauer | |
Transcription | Dierk Hagedorn | Index:Starhemberg Fechtbuch (Cod.44.A.8) |