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Difference between revisions of "Peter Falkner"
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− | = | + | === Copyright and license summary === |
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− | == Copyright and license summary == | ||
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]]. | For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the [[Talk:{{PAGENAME}}|discussion page]]. | ||
+ | {{hidden begin | ||
+ | | title = Source table | ||
+ | | titlestyle= background:#f2f2f2; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; margin-bottom:0.5em; padding:0em 0.3em; vertical-align:middle; width:41em; | ||
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+ | == Additional Resources == | ||
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+ | * [[Christian Henry Tobler|Tobler, Christian Henry]]. ''Captain of the Guild: Master Peter Falkner's Art of Knightly Defense''. Wheaton, IL: [[Freelance Academy Press]], 2011. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6 | ||
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+ | == References == | ||
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+ | {{reflist|2}} | ||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Falkner, Peter}} | {{DEFAULTSORT:Falkner, Peter}} | ||
{{Liechtenauer tradition}} | {{Liechtenauer tradition}} |
Revision as of 23:47, 26 October 2014
Peter Falkner | |
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Born | ca. 1460s |
Died | after 1506 |
Occupation | Fencing master |
Citizenship | Frankfurt am Main, Germany |
Movement | Marxbrüder |
Influences | |
Influenced | Jörg Wilhalm Hutter (?) |
Genres | Fencing manual |
Language | Early New High German |
Notable work(s) | Kunste Zu Ritterlicher Were |
Manuscript(s) | MS KK5012 (1495) |
First printed english edition |
Tobler, 2011 |
Translations | Deutsch-Übersetzung |
Peter Falkner (Peter Faulkner, Petter Falckner) was a 15th century German Master of the Longsword. He seems to have been a resident of Frankfurt am Main, and he was certified as a master by the Marxbrüder some time before 1491.[1] Falkner was a witness of record to the guild's biannual treasury accounting in 1496, a task he performed again in 1506.[1] In 1502, he was elected as Captain (Hauptman) of the guild, and he seems to have served an unusual three consecutive terms.[1][2]
In ca. 1495,[3] he produced a manuscript fencing manual, Kunste Zu Ritterlicher Were (MS KK5012), the earliest such text produced by a member of the brotherhood (with the potential exception of Hans Talhoffer, whose membership is uncertain). Falkner's work resembles to some extent the earlier treatises of Paulus Kal, which may have been his inspiration, and his writings may in turn have influenced Jörg Wilhalm Hutter[citation needed] and the anonymous author of the MS Cl. 23842.[4]
Treatise
Copyright and license summary
For further information, including transcription and translation notes, see the discussion page.
Additional Resources
- Tobler, Christian Henry. Captain of the Guild: Master Peter Falkner's Art of Knightly Defense. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2011. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6
References
- ↑ Jump up to: 1.0 1.1 1.2 Anonymous. "Ordnung und Chronik der Fechtbruderschaft Unserer Lieben Frau und Sankt Markus zu Frankfurt 1491 - 1566" (in Early New High German). Untitled [manuscript]. Comp. Paulus Hector Mair. Codex I.6.2º.5. Augsburg, Germany: Universitätsbibliothek Augsburg, 1566.
- ↑ The Chronik der Fechtbruderschaft lists him as Captain in 1502 and 1504, and does not mention a new Captain until 1508. There is no indication of who held the office during the 1506-1507 term, so Falkner may possibly have continued during that time.
- ↑ Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010. p 11
- ↑ Based on the caption "Here begin Peter's devices: the sword-taking with counters and grappling. This is painted according to the Record, or according to the Running Through [rather than] the Record." (Hie hebendt peters stuck an: die swert nemen mit pruchen und ringen. Lasz ab malen nach deme zetel oder nach dem durchlauffen…[illegible] zettel) on f 47r. Compare with the device on f 15r of Falkner's work.
- ↑ Or Curved
- ↑ Or Thwart, Barrier
- ↑ Or Canted, Slanted, Difficult to See
- ↑ Or Vertex, Scalper
- ↑ Ambiguous “from the right”, “properly” or “directly”
- ↑ Indes - Both within and during
- ↑ Ambiguous “to the right”, “properly” or “directly”
- ↑ Leger - guards
- ↑ Versetzen - parrying
- ↑ Überlaufen has the connotations: to overwhelm, overflow, bypass, stride across.
- ↑ Überlaufen has the connotations: to overwhelm, overflow, bypass, stride across. It is used as a noun here.
- ↑ Das »g« könnte auch ein »h« sein.