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Difference between revisions of "Andre Lignitzer"
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<p>Note: take the sword with the right hand on the grip, and with the left grasp the middle of the blade, and go strongly to the man, so he must stab or strike. Indeed, come before to quickly engage forcefully and stay close.</p> | <p>Note: take the sword with the right hand on the grip, and with the left grasp the middle of the blade, and go strongly to the man, so he must stab or strike. Indeed, come before to quickly engage forcefully and stay close.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: stab him inward to his face, when he wards you, then drive through and attack him outward to his face. If he wards you again, and so strikes your point off, then twist with your pommel around over his right shoulder, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and throw him back over.</p> | <p>Note: stab him inward to his face, when he wards you, then drive through and attack him outward to his face. If he wards you again, and so strikes your point off, then twist with your pommel around over his right shoulder, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and throw him back over.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: as one does this to you and has thrust the pommel onto your neck, then from below drive up with the left hand between both his arms, and grab him by his right arm, and force yourself from him on your right side, and throw him over the hip.</p> | <p>Note: as one does this to you and has thrust the pommel onto your neck, then from below drive up with the left hand between both his arms, and grab him by his right arm, and force yourself from him on your right side, and throw him over the hip.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: when he would thrust his pommel around your neck, then grasp forward with the left hand, and grab behind his right hand onto the grip and take the pommel, and shove it below, and attack him where you wish with your sword.</p> | <p>Note: when he would thrust his pommel around your neck, then grasp forward with the left hand, and grab behind his right hand onto the grip and take the pommel, and shove it below, and attack him where you wish with your sword.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: when he has grabbed your pommel, then twist with your pommel up and outward from below around his left hand, and stride ahead with your right leg, and thrust your blade to his left arm.</p> | <p>Note: when he has grabbed your pommel, then twist with your pommel up and outward from below around his left hand, and stride ahead with your right leg, and thrust your blade to his left arm.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: stab him just like the first stab<ref>play</ref> to his face, and go to the second one as if you would stab inward to his face. Just then drive through, and attack him outward to his face when he wards it. Then stride behind his left leg with your right, and thrust him with the hilt in his left armpit, and thrust a little upward so he falls.</p> | <p>Note: stab him just like the first stab<ref>play</ref> to his face, and go to the second one as if you would stab inward to his face. Just then drive through, and attack him outward to his face when he wards it. Then stride behind his left leg with your right, and thrust him with the hilt in his left armpit, and thrust a little upward so he falls.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: if one does this to you, then stride with your left leg behind you, and block the thrust on the blade between both your hands, and twist with the pommel from below up between both his arms, and twist your pommel up from below over his left hand, and spring with your left leg behind his right, and thrust the whole sword over his neck, thus you have won his back.</p> | <p>Note: if one does this to you, then stride with your left leg behind you, and block the thrust on the blade between both your hands, and twist with the pommel from below up between both his arms, and twist your pommel up from below over his left hand, and spring with your left leg behind his right, and thrust the whole sword over his neck, thus you have won his back.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 071v.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 072r.jpg|1|lbl=72r|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 071v.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 072r.jpg|1|lbl=72r|p=1}} | ||
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<p>Note: as one would thrust the whole sword over your neck, then openly stand with your right leg still, and let go of your sword's grip, and with your right arm grasp around his back, and pull him by the middle, thus you throw him.</p> | <p>Note: as one would thrust the whole sword over your neck, then openly stand with your right leg still, and let go of your sword's grip, and with your right arm grasp around his back, and pull him by the middle, thus you throw him.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: stab him inward to his face, and just then drive through the other's stab, and stab him outward to the face, but if he wards this, then stride with the left leg between both of his, and with your pommel reach outside over his left leg to his knee joint, and stand yourself with the left shoulder up hard onto him, and lift yourself up strongly, and push to his left side.</p> | <p>Note: stab him inward to his face, and just then drive through the other's stab, and stab him outward to the face, but if he wards this, then stride with the left leg between both of his, and with your pommel reach outside over his left leg to his knee joint, and stand yourself with the left shoulder up hard onto him, and lift yourself up strongly, and push to his left side.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: if he will drive the pommel to your knee joint then grasp with your left hand to his arm behind his left hand, and grasp with your right hand from below up around his elbow, so that your fingers stand above, and throw him on his face.</p> | <p>Note: if he will drive the pommel to your knee joint then grasp with your left hand to his arm behind his left hand, and grasp with your right hand from below up around his elbow, so that your fingers stand above, and throw him on his face.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: when you stab him inward to the face, and he also to you, then strike flat against his sword, and grab his sword in your hand by the blade and set your point in him under his left shoulder, if he wards this, and also grabs your sword like you have his, then work from a wrench which stands described (below) as you wish.</p> | <p>Note: when you stab him inward to the face, and he also to you, then strike flat against his sword, and grab his sword in your hand by the blade and set your point in him under his left shoulder, if he wards this, and also grabs your sword like you have his, then work from a wrench which stands described (below) as you wish.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: stab him inward to the face, if he wards this, and sets your stab aside, then twist your pommel up from below on your left side, and up over his sword's blade between both his hands, and wrench strongly to you. Thus you wrench his left hand from his blade, then stab him to the torso, if he is too strong and you can't wrench his hand from the sword, then twist the pommel still up from below on your right side over his left hand, and thrust the blade from you to his left side.</p> | <p>Note: stab him inward to the face, if he wards this, and sets your stab aside, then twist your pommel up from below on your left side, and up over his sword's blade between both his hands, and wrench strongly to you. Thus you wrench his left hand from his blade, then stab him to the torso, if he is too strong and you can't wrench his hand from the sword, then twist the pommel still up from below on your right side over his left hand, and thrust the blade from you to his left side.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: stab him inward to his face, but twist with the pommel from your left side up from below over his blade between his hands and wrench strongly to you, and then stab him to the torso, if he wards this and fights your sword, and does so that both swords are caught, then thrust your sword's pommel around his right side, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and take the back, and lift across him with fingers high above the ground, and hit with your right foot outward to his right ankle, and throw him onto his right side.</p> | <p>Note: stab him inward to his face, but twist with the pommel from your left side up from below over his blade between his hands and wrench strongly to you, and then stab him to the torso, if he wards this and fights your sword, and does so that both swords are caught, then thrust your sword's pommel around his right side, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and take the back, and lift across him with fingers high above the ground, and hit with your right foot outward to his right ankle, and throw him onto his right side.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 074r.jpg|1|lbl=74r}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 074r.jpg|1|lbl=74r}} | ||
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<p>Note: do to him just like as described above, and if both swords become caught, then thrust around over the head on his right side, and spring with the right leg behind his left, and with your right hand grab him by his left rear fauld, and with the left hand grab up from below to his bevor, and pull below to you, and thrust up from you, so he falls on his back.</p> | <p>Note: do to him just like as described above, and if both swords become caught, then thrust around over the head on his right side, and spring with the right leg behind his left, and with your right hand grab him by his left rear fauld, and with the left hand grab up from below to his bevor, and pull below to you, and thrust up from you, so he falls on his back.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: if one drives with the left hand under your bevor, and has you by the left rear fauld with his right hand, and would throw you over backward, then grasp with your left hand up around his left, and grab him by the fingers, and break his hand away to the left side, and drive with your right hand on his left elbow, and take his weight.</p> | <p>Note: if one drives with the left hand under your bevor, and has you by the left rear fauld with his right hand, and would throw you over backward, then grasp with your left hand up around his left, and grab him by the fingers, and break his hand away to the left side, and drive with your right hand on his left elbow, and take his weight.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: this is if both swords are caught, then thrust your pommel up around his right side, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and grab him with your left hand behind his left hand on his arm, and with your right hand grab him by the elbow and take the weight.</p> | <p>Note: this is if both swords are caught, then thrust your pommel up around his right side, and spring with your right leg behind his left, and grab him with your left hand behind his left hand on his arm, and with your right hand grab him by the elbow and take the weight.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: when he has caught your sword, and you his, then go through both swords on his left side, then twist outward around his sword so that he must let yours go, if he holds his sword and lets yours go, then do as if you would stab him to the torso, if he wards this, and grabs at the sword with his left hand, then stab below through his sword on his right side around over his right arm onto his chest, thus you break his sword around out of his hand, then thrust his sword with the point toward him, and attack with your sword in the high guard.</p> | <p>Note: when he has caught your sword, and you his, then go through both swords on his left side, then twist outward around his sword so that he must let yours go, if he holds his sword and lets yours go, then do as if you would stab him to the torso, if he wards this, and grabs at the sword with his left hand, then stab below through his sword on his right side around over his right arm onto his chest, thus you break his sword around out of his hand, then thrust his sword with the point toward him, and attack with your sword in the high guard.</p> | ||
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<p>Note: if one does this to you, and will stride through both swords to you, then thrust both swords over his neck, and make them shears.</p> | <p>Note: if one does this to you, and will stride through both swords to you, then thrust both swords over his neck, and make them shears.</p> | ||
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<p>Note, when he has made shears, then in the bind grab up from below with your right hand behind his right so that your fingernails are above and thrust your sword hard from you on your left side, and turn yourself against him also on your left side and twist your pommel out over his right hand, and hit him where you will with the pommel and the hilt.</p> | <p>Note, when he has made shears, then in the bind grab up from below with your right hand behind his right so that your fingernails are above and thrust your sword hard from you on your left side, and turn yourself against him also on your left side and twist your pommel out over his right hand, and hit him where you will with the pommel and the hilt.</p> | ||
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<p>Note, when both the swords are caught, then thrust the pommel hard from you on your right side, and up around his left side and spring with your right leg behind his left, and grasp with your right hand up from below to his right armpit, and so lift his sword upward, thus you throw him to your right side which is the best, and the last of the wrenches.</p> | <p>Note, when both the swords are caught, then thrust the pommel hard from you on your right side, and up around his left side and spring with your right leg behind his left, and grasp with your right hand up from below to his right armpit, and so lift his sword upward, thus you throw him to your right side which is the best, and the last of the wrenches.</p> | ||
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<p>Note, if he breaks through to your torso, then stab him first also to the torso, The second stab, stab from above down over his left hand between both arms, and twist the pommel up from below to his right side, stride with your left leg behind his left, and throw him over your thigh(?).</p> | <p>Note, if he breaks through to your torso, then stab him first also to the torso, The second stab, stab from above down over his left hand between both arms, and twist the pommel up from below to his right side, stride with your left leg behind his left, and throw him over your thigh(?).</p> | ||
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<p>Note, if one does this to you then let your sword go from the blade, and grasp with your left hand behind and over his shoulder, and grab your sword once again by the blade, and pull him close to you, and swing yourself from him on your right side</p> | <p>Note, if one does this to you then let your sword go from the blade, and grasp with your left hand behind and over his shoulder, and grab your sword once again by the blade, and pull him close to you, and swing yourself from him on your right side</p> | ||
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<p>Note, if he works high with you, and stabs you to the face, then stab up from below between both his arms, and over his left shoulder, grasp with your left hand behind his left, and thrust your sword's grip onto your left shoulder, and grasp with your right to his left elbow hard up from below, and take his weight, then the sword stays under his left arm and between both of yours.</p> | <p>Note, if he works high with you, and stabs you to the face, then stab up from below between both his arms, and over his left shoulder, grasp with your left hand behind his left, and thrust your sword's grip onto your left shoulder, and grasp with your right to his left elbow hard up from below, and take his weight, then the sword stays under his left arm and between both of yours.</p> | ||
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| '''[140r] {{red|Ein stueck}} | | '''[140r] {{red|Ein stueck}} | ||
{{red|Item}} Arbeÿt er mit dir hoch vnd stich dir zu dem gesicht so stich von vnte~ auff zwischen sine~ beÿde~ armen vnd vber sin lincke achsell / begriff ÿm mit diner hant hintter seyne lincke vnd wurff din schwe~t mit dem pÿntt auff din lincke achsell vnd griff mit diner rechte~ ym yn sin rechte~ elnboge~ / stoß vast von vnte~ auff vnd nim dz gewichtt so plybt dz swe~t vnder seyne~ lincken arm zwüschen uwer peÿde~ ~ | {{red|Item}} Arbeÿt er mit dir hoch vnd stich dir zu dem gesicht so stich von vnte~ auff zwischen sine~ beÿde~ armen vnd vber sin lincke achsell / begriff ÿm mit diner hant hintter seyne lincke vnd wurff din schwe~t mit dem pÿntt auff din lincke achsell vnd griff mit diner rechte~ ym yn sin rechte~ elnboge~ / stoß vast von vnte~ auff vnd nim dz gewichtt so plybt dz swe~t vnder seyne~ lincken arm zwüschen uwer peÿde~ ~ | ||
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<p>Note, if he works high with you, then stab up from below between both his arms, and let your left hand drive from the blade, and grasp over his sword's weak, and grip your sword by the blade again and then thrust both swords well above over his neck back and behind him to both knee joints, and wrench well below to you, and with your head thrust well ftom you so you throw him onto his back.</p> | <p>Note, if he works high with you, then stab up from below between both his arms, and let your left hand drive from the blade, and grasp over his sword's weak, and grip your sword by the blade again and then thrust both swords well above over his neck back and behind him to both knee joints, and wrench well below to you, and with your head thrust well ftom you so you throw him onto his back.</p> | ||
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<p>Note, if one does this to you, and will thrust both swords over your neck, then drive with the right hand to his left side around his back, and stride with your right leg ahead in front of his left leg, and throw him over your hip. This goes for both sides.</p> | <p>Note, if one does this to you, and will thrust both swords over your neck, then drive with the right hand to his left side around his back, and stride with your right leg ahead in front of his left leg, and throw him over your hip. This goes for both sides.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078v.jpg|1|lbl=78v|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078v.jpg|1|lbl=78v|p=1}} | ||
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<p>Note, stab him inward to the face, and then in the left hand hold his sword by the blade against your sword, and twist the pommel up from below behind his right hand, and then lift hard upward, and then wrench to your right side, thus keeping his sword on your right arm. This is a sword taking.</p> | <p>Note, stab him inward to the face, and then in the left hand hold his sword by the blade against your sword, and twist the pommel up from below behind his right hand, and then lift hard upward, and then wrench to your right side, thus keeping his sword on your right arm. This is a sword taking.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078v.jpg|-|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 078v.jpg|-|lbl=-}} | ||
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<p>Note, when you advance to him, stab him outward to the face, and with the left hand grasp his sword's blade between both his hands, and let your own sword fall, and with your right hand grip behind his left also on his sword's blade, and with your right hand jerk his sword hard to your right side, then grab with your left hand down from below between both his arms behind around his right hand on his grip, and wrench his pommel up from below between both his arms, thus you take his sword.</p> | <p>Note, when you advance to him, stab him outward to the face, and with the left hand grasp his sword's blade between both his hands, and let your own sword fall, and with your right hand grip behind his left also on his sword's blade, and with your right hand jerk his sword hard to your right side, then grab with your left hand down from below between both his arms behind around his right hand on his grip, and wrench his pommel up from below between both his arms, thus you take his sword.</p> | ||
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+ | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 077v.jpg|1|lbl=77v}} | ||
| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079r.jpg|1|lbl=79r}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079r.jpg|1|lbl=79r}} | ||
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<p>Note, if one does this to you, and takes your sword, and would twist out, Then grasp with your right hand behind his right, and your left hand behind his right elbow, then you have him around his back.</p> | <p>Note, if one does this to you, and takes your sword, and would twist out, Then grasp with your right hand behind his right, and your left hand behind his right elbow, then you have him around his back.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079v.jpg|1|lbl=79v|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079v.jpg|1|lbl=79v|p=1}} | ||
Line 667: | Line 651: | ||
<p>Note, when you both fight around the sword, then strive so that you have your left hand behind his right on his grip, and your right hand between both his hands on his sword's blade, then grip with your left hand behind his right, and then grasp with your right from below up under his right arm, and stride with your right leg behind his left if he pulls the leg behind himself, then stride between both his legs, and thrust his arm to his left side from you with your left hand, and with your right arm shove him on his right arm, and a little upward on your right side so he falls.</p> | <p>Note, when you both fight around the sword, then strive so that you have your left hand behind his right on his grip, and your right hand between both his hands on his sword's blade, then grip with your left hand behind his right, and then grasp with your right from below up under his right arm, and stride with your right leg behind his left if he pulls the leg behind himself, then stride between both his legs, and thrust his arm to his left side from you with your left hand, and with your right arm shove him on his right arm, and a little upward on your right side so he falls.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 077v.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 078r.jpg|1|lbl=78r|p=1}} | |
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079v.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|1|lbl=80r|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 079v.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|1|lbl=80r|p=1}} | ||
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<p>The first mortal strike: step close to him, and do as if you would stab him inward to the face, and then let your right hand drive from the grip, and thereby come to help the left hand on the sword's blade, and strike him with the pommel or with the hilt, or with the grip to his head.</p> | <p>The first mortal strike: step close to him, and do as if you would stab him inward to the face, and then let your right hand drive from the grip, and thereby come to help the left hand on the sword's blade, and strike him with the pommel or with the hilt, or with the grip to his head.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080v.jpg|1|lbl=80v|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080v.jpg|1|lbl=80v|p=1}} | ||
Line 706: | Line 689: | ||
<p>Note, if one strikes to your head, then block the strike between both hands on your sword's blade, and twist the pommel to your left side over his hilt, and pull close to you, thus forcing his sword out of his hands.</p> | <p>Note, if one strikes to your head, then block the strike between both hands on your sword's blade, and twist the pommel to your left side over his hilt, and pull close to you, thus forcing his sword out of his hands.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 080r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
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<pNote, stab him inward to his face, but let your sword drive with the grip, and now grasp your sword with both hands on the blade, and strike him with the pommel to the left shoulder.</p> | <pNote, stab him inward to his face, but let your sword drive with the grip, and now grasp your sword with both hands on the blade, and strike him with the pommel to the left shoulder.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 078r.jpg|4|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 078v.jpg|1|lbl=78v|p=1}} | |
| <p><br/></p> | | <p><br/></p> | ||
Line 744: | Line 726: | ||
<p>Note, block the strike on the blade between both your hands, and twist the pommel down over his hilt from above, and pull close to you, thus you take his sword just like before.</p> | <p>Note, block the strike on the blade between both your hands, and twist the pommel down over his hilt from above, and pull close to you, thus you take his sword just like before.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
Line 763: | Line 744: | ||
<p>The third mortal strike is done to his left elbow, and counter it the same way as the two earlier counters.</p> | <p>The third mortal strike is done to his left elbow, and counter it the same way as the two earlier counters.</p> | ||
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− | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081r.jpg| | + | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081r.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081v.jpg|1|lbl=81v|p=1}} |
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<p>Note, do as if you would stab to his face, and strike with the pommel to his left knee joint.</p> | <p>Note, do as if you would stab to his face, and strike with the pommel to his left knee joint.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
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Line 800: | Line 779: | ||
<p>If one strikes to your left knee joint, then block the strike on your sword's blade between both your hands, so that your pommel stands toward the ground, and twist up from below on your right side, and pull hard behind you, thus you take his sword.</p> | <p>If one strikes to your left knee joint, then block the strike on your sword's blade between both your hands, so that your pommel stands toward the ground, and twist up from below on your right side, and pull hard behind you, thus you take his sword.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081v.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|1|lbl=82r|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 081v.jpg|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|1|lbl=82r|p=1}} | ||
Line 819: | Line 797: | ||
<p>Note, do as if you will attack him inward to his face, and strike him with the pommel below to his left ankle.</p> | <p>Note, do as if you will attack him inward to his face, and strike him with the pommel below to his left ankle.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 078v.jpg|6|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 079r.jpg|1|lbl=79r|p=1}} | |
| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
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<p>Note, if one strikes to your left ankle, then let your sword drive by the pommel, and with the grip to the ground, thus you fight the strike with the hilt, and spring quickly with your right leg behind his left side, thus you win his back.</p> | <p>Note, if one strikes to your left ankle, then let your sword drive by the pommel, and with the grip to the ground, thus you fight the strike with the hilt, and spring quickly with your right leg behind his left side, thus you win his back.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|3|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082r.jpg|3|lbl=-}} | ||
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<p>Go quickly to him, and attack him to the face, or to the throat, or to the chest, or under his left armpit.</p> | <p>Go quickly to him, and attack him to the face, or to the throat, or to the chest, or under his left armpit.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082v.jpg|1|lbl=82v}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082v.jpg|1|lbl=82v}} | ||
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Line 873: | Line 849: | ||
<p>If he attacks you with his sword to your chest, then drive with the left hand down from above to his sword, and hold it fast by the point, and then stab your sword behind his left leg, and shove with your chest a little ahead of you and extract your body off of his point, and thrust with your left hand under his face, or on his chest back over your sword.</p> | <p>If he attacks you with his sword to your chest, then drive with the left hand down from above to his sword, and hold it fast by the point, and then stab your sword behind his left leg, and shove with your chest a little ahead of you and extract your body off of his point, and thrust with your left hand under his face, or on his chest back over your sword.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082v.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|1|lbl=83r|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 082v.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|1|lbl=83r|p=1}} | ||
Line 892: | Line 867: | ||
<p>Note, if he attacks your face, and you also to him, then stab with your sword behind his gauntlet, and step ahead of yourself to his left side.</p> | <p>Note, if he attacks your face, and you also to him, then stab with your sword behind his gauntlet, and step ahead of yourself to his left side.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 079r.jpg|5|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 079v.jpg|1|lbl=79v|p=1}} | |
| <p><br/></p> | | <p><br/></p> | ||
Line 912: | Line 887: | ||
<p>Note, when both your swords have engaged, then grasp with your left hand out over his left, and wrench his point once, and stab up from below to his left armpit(?).</p> | <p>Note, when both your swords have engaged, then grasp with your left hand out over his left, and wrench his point once, and stab up from below to his left armpit(?).</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|3|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|3|lbl=-}} | ||
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Line 930: | Line 904: | ||
<p>Note, when he has attacked to your chest, and will force you, then stab down from above with the sword over his left arm between both his hands, and twist your pommel up from below toward his right side, thus breaking around.</p> | <p>Note, when he has attacked to your chest, and will force you, then stab down from above with the sword over his left arm between both his hands, and twist your pommel up from below toward his right side, thus breaking around.</p> | ||
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| <p><br/></p> | | <p><br/></p> | ||
{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|4|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083v.jpg|1|lbl=83v|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083r.jpg|4|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083v.jpg|1|lbl=83v|p=1}} | ||
Line 949: | Line 922: | ||
<p>Note, if he does this to you, then release your left hand from the blade, and stride with your left leg in front of him, grasp your sword by the blade again, and pull him hard to you, and then force yourself to his right side, thus you throw him down before you.</p> | <p>Note, if he does this to you, then release your left hand from the blade, and stride with your left leg in front of him, grasp your sword by the blade again, and pull him hard to you, and then force yourself to his right side, thus you throw him down before you.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 083v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
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Line 1,009: | Line 981: | ||
<p>The first play with the buckler from the Oberhaw. Mark when you drive the Oberhaw (over strike / strike from above) to the man: with the pommel go inwards, your sword close to the buckler and your thumb, and thrust in from beneath to his face. Wind against his sword and then go with a snap over and around. This works on both sides.</p> | <p>The first play with the buckler from the Oberhaw. Mark when you drive the Oberhaw (over strike / strike from above) to the man: with the pommel go inwards, your sword close to the buckler and your thumb, and thrust in from beneath to his face. Wind against his sword and then go with a snap over and around. This works on both sides.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084r.jpg|1|lbl=84r}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084r.jpg|1|lbl=84r}} | ||
| '''[127v] Das puckler fechtenn'''<br/><br/><br/> | | '''[127v] Das puckler fechtenn'''<br/><br/><br/> | ||
Line 1,037: | Line 1,008: | ||
<p>From the Underhaw (under strike / strike from below), when he strikes from above. Wind against him to your left side, [with his sword] against your shield. Thus you stand in two shields. So wind to the right side opening and strike in at the mouth. See if he deals with this by raising his shield, and if so then take the left leg. This works on both sides.</p> | <p>From the Underhaw (under strike / strike from below), when he strikes from above. Wind against him to your left side, [with his sword] against your shield. Thus you stand in two shields. So wind to the right side opening and strike in at the mouth. See if he deals with this by raising his shield, and if so then take the left leg. This works on both sides.</p> | ||
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{{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084v.jpg|1|lbl=84v|p=1}} | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084r.jpg|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084v.jpg|1|lbl=84v|p=1}} | ||
Line 1,066: | Line 1,036: | ||
<p>From the buckler, from the Wechelhaw (changing strike), sweep from the left side. From your buckler sweep clearly above with your sword then cut into his head from the left side; wind [to the] opening and thrust into his mouth. If he lifts with the shield and with the sword and defends against this then cut with the long edge in at his right leg. This works on both sides.</p> | <p>From the buckler, from the Wechelhaw (changing strike), sweep from the left side. From your buckler sweep clearly above with your sword then cut into his head from the left side; wind [to the] opening and thrust into his mouth. If he lifts with the shield and with the sword and defends against this then cut with the long edge in at his right leg. This works on both sides.</p> | ||
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| {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | | {{section|Page:Cod.I.6.4º.3 084v.jpg|2|lbl=-}} | ||
| '''das tritt''' | | '''das tritt''' | ||
Line 1,094: | Line 1,063: | ||
<p>From the Mittelhaw (middle strike) make the Twer (cross strike) to both sides and the Schaitlar (skull strike) with the long edge, then make a thrust in underneath.</p> | <p>From the Mittelhaw (middle strike) make the Twer (cross strike) to both sides and the Schaitlar (skull strike) with the long edge, then make a thrust in underneath.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 080r.jpg|4|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 080v.jpg|1|lbl=80v|p=1}} | |
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| '''das vierd''' | | '''das vierd''' | ||
Line 1,121: | Line 1,090: | ||
<p>From the Sturzthaw (plunging strike) make as if to go to [his] left side over his shield with a thrust then with the point change under and thrust swiftly inside his shield. Wind immediately to your left side and if he defends against this then take his right leg with your long edge.</p> | <p>From the Sturzthaw (plunging strike) make as if to go to [his] left side over his shield with a thrust then with the point change under and thrust swiftly inside his shield. Wind immediately to your left side and if he defends against this then take his right leg with your long edge.</p> | ||
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| <br/> | | <br/> | ||
Line 1,149: | Line 1,117: | ||
<p>Take the blade and the buckler in your left hand and wind against him in the half sword. If he strikes or thrusts at you from above to the face or from beneath to the legs, then set him aside with the shield and with the sword, and go with your right hand from the grip of your sword. Shoot with your right hand towards his right side, grasp his shield from underneath and twist to your own right side. So you will take the shield from him.</p> | <p>Take the blade and the buckler in your left hand and wind against him in the half sword. If he strikes or thrusts at you from above to the face or from beneath to the legs, then set him aside with the shield and with the sword, and go with your right hand from the grip of your sword. Shoot with your right hand towards his right side, grasp his shield from underneath and twist to your own right side. So you will take the shield from him.</p> | ||
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| '''das funfft''' | | '''das funfft''' | ||
Line 1,199: | Line 1,166: | ||
<p>The first wrestling – When you clinch up at the arms, make sure that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and that your right hand is on the outside of his left arm. If he holds you loosely, reach with your left for his right arm, grab him by the fingers, and jerk them to your left side. This is how you break his balance.</p> | <p>The first wrestling – When you clinch up at the arms, make sure that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and that your right hand is on the outside of his left arm. If he holds you loosely, reach with your left for his right arm, grab him by the fingers, and jerk them to your left side. This is how you break his balance.</p> | ||
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Line 1,218: | Line 1,184: | ||
<p>When someone does this to you and reaches for your fingers, spring with your right leg in front of both of his legs and reach with your right hand behind and around his back. Throw him in front of yourself to your left side.</p> | <p>When someone does this to you and reaches for your fingers, spring with your right leg in front of both of his legs and reach with your right hand behind and around his back. Throw him in front of yourself to your left side.</p> | ||
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Line 1,237: | Line 1,202: | ||
<p>When you clinch up at the arms, fall with your right arm over his left hand and help your right arm with your left hand. Turn away from him to your left side.</p> | <p>When you clinch up at the arms, fall with your right arm over his left hand and help your right arm with your left hand. Turn away from him to your left side.</p> | ||
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Line 1,256: | Line 1,220: | ||
<p>When you clinch up at the arms as before, make sure that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and that your right hand is on the outside of his left arm. Strike his left hand from underneath with your right hand so that you have it on your right shoulder. Spring with your right leg in front of his left leg and wrap your right arm from the outside around his left arm. Help your right arm with your left hand and turn yourself away from him to your left side.</p> | <p>When you clinch up at the arms as before, make sure that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and that your right hand is on the outside of his left arm. Strike his left hand from underneath with your right hand so that you have it on your right shoulder. Spring with your right leg in front of his left leg and wrap your right arm from the outside around his left arm. Help your right arm with your left hand and turn yourself away from him to your left side.</p> | ||
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− | + | {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 081r.jpg|4|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.44.A.8 081v.jpg|1|lbl=81v|p=1}} | |
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<p>When someone does this to you and pushes your left arm on his neck, slip your left arm over his head and in front of his chest. Grab his left arm with your left hand and reach behind his right knee from the outside with your right hand. Lift his knee joint up and push him down to your left side with your left arm. This is how you throw him on his back.</p> | <p>When someone does this to you and pushes your left arm on his neck, slip your left arm over his head and in front of his chest. Grab his left arm with your left hand and reach behind his right knee from the outside with your right hand. Lift his knee joint up and push him down to your left side with your left arm. This is how you throw him on his back.</p> | ||
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<p>Go with your right arm from the outside over his left arm in front of his chest and grab him by his right shoulder. Spring with your right leg behind his left leg and grab him behind his left knee from the inside with your left hand. Throw him on your right side.</p> | <p>Go with your right arm from the outside over his left arm in front of his chest and grab him by his right shoulder. Spring with your right leg behind his left leg and grab him behind his left knee from the inside with your left hand. Throw him on your right side.</p> | ||
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<p>When someone does this do you, grab his right arm by the wrist with your right hand and his right elbow from bellow with your left hand. This is how you throw him on his mouth.<ref>There is a further piece of instruction in Goliath: “Pull your left leg far back.”</ref></p> | <p>When someone does this do you, grab his right arm by the wrist with your right hand and his right elbow from bellow with your left hand. This is how you throw him on his mouth.<ref>There is a further piece of instruction in Goliath: “Pull your left leg far back.”</ref></p> | ||
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<p>Go with your right arm outwards over his left arm from bellow and press him tightly to yourself on your right side. Spring with your left leg behind his left leg and go with your left arm over his right shoulder around his neck. Throw him to your right side.</p> | <p>Go with your right arm outwards over his left arm from bellow and press him tightly to yourself on your right side. Spring with your left leg behind his left leg and go with your left arm over his right shoulder around his neck. Throw him to your right side.</p> | ||
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<p>When someone does this to you, stand fast and grab him under his mouth with your right hand over his left arm and in front of his chest. Pull him in front of yourself over your left thigh to your right side.</p> | <p>When someone does this to you, stand fast and grab him under his mouth with your right hand over his left arm and in front of his chest. Pull him in front of yourself over your left thigh to your right side.</p> | ||
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<p>Make sure your left hand is on the outside of his right arm and your right hand is on the inside of his left arm. Reach with your right hand upwards under his right arm and between his right arm and your left arm. Lift your right hand up and move it to your right side in order to break his balance. It is possible to do this wrestling on both sides.</p> | <p>Make sure your left hand is on the outside of his right arm and your right hand is on the inside of his left arm. Reach with your right hand upwards under his right arm and between his right arm and your left arm. Lift your right hand up and move it to your right side in order to break his balance. It is possible to do this wrestling on both sides.</p> | ||
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<p>Wrestle him after and break his balance.</p> | <p>Wrestle him after and break his balance.</p> | ||
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<p>When he has grabbed you by the arms, let your right hand slide and grab his left arm by the wrist with your right hand. Help your right hand with your left and hold firmly. Go through to your right side. This is how you win his back.</p> | <p>When he has grabbed you by the arms, let your right hand slide and grab his left arm by the wrist with your right hand. Help your right hand with your left and hold firmly. Go through to your right side. This is how you win his back.</p> | ||
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<p>When he goes through, go through with him and use whichever wrestling you see fit.</p> | <p>When he goes through, go through with him and use whichever wrestling you see fit.</p> | ||
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<p>Let your arm slide and help your right hand with your left. Go through to your left side.<ref>The instructions in Goliath are more precise: “Go through to your left side under his left armpit while holding his left arm.”</ref></p> | <p>Let your arm slide and help your right hand with your left. Go through to your left side.<ref>The instructions in Goliath are more precise: “Go through to your left side under his left armpit while holding his left arm.”</ref></p> | ||
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<p>When someone does this to you and wants to go through to your<ref>“his” (in Goliath)</ref> left side, grab him above his left elbow with your right hand and pull him to yourself. This is how you throw him on his back.</p> | <p>When someone does this to you and wants to go through to your<ref>“his” (in Goliath)</ref> left side, grab him above his left elbow with your right hand and pull him to yourself. This is how you throw him on his back.</p> | ||
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<p>Let your right hand slide on his left arm. Help your right hand with your left and turn away from him to your<ref>“his” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)</ref> left side. Pull his arm over your right shoulder.</p> | <p>Let your right hand slide on his left arm. Help your right hand with your left and turn away from him to your<ref>“his” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)</ref> left side. Pull his arm over your right shoulder.</p> | ||
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<p>When you have grabbed him by the arms so that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and your right hand is on the outside of his left arm, reach with your left hand in front of his chest under his jaw to his left shoulder. Grab him behind his left knee from the outside with your right hand and throw him to your left side. This is possible on both sides.</p> | <p>When you have grabbed him by the arms so that your left hand is on the inside of his right arm and your right hand is on the outside of his left arm, reach with your left hand in front of his chest under his jaw to his left shoulder. Grab him behind his left knee from the outside with your right hand and throw him to your left side. This is possible on both sides.</p> | ||
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<p>When he does this to you, break his balance.</p> | <p>When he does this to you, break his balance.</p> | ||
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<p>If he has grabbed you so that both of his arms are under your arms, grab him behind by his left butt cheek with your right hand.<ref>Goliath’s description is a bit different: “Strike out with your right hand and grab his right butt cheek.”</ref> Grab him under his jaw with your left hand, so that your left arm is between your and his chest. Push him away above and pull him to yourself below, so that you throw him on his back.</p> | <p>If he has grabbed you so that both of his arms are under your arms, grab him behind by his left butt cheek with your right hand.<ref>Goliath’s description is a bit different: “Strike out with your right hand and grab his right butt cheek.”</ref> Grab him under his jaw with your left hand, so that your left arm is between your and his chest. Push him away above and pull him to yourself below, so that you throw him on his back.</p> | ||
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<p>When he does this to you, let go with your right hand and hold him firmly by his back with your left hand. Spring with your left leg in front of him and throw him to your right side.</p> | <p>When he does this to you, let go with your right hand and hold him firmly by his back with your left hand. Spring with your left leg in front of him and throw him to your right side.</p> | ||
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<p>When he has both of his arms under, go with both of your thumbs from bellow under his jaw or behind his ears.<ref>The Glasgow Fechtbuch has another suggestion: “…or into his eyes.”</ref> This is how you break free from his hold.</p> | <p>When he has both of his arms under, go with both of your thumbs from bellow under his jaw or behind his ears.<ref>The Glasgow Fechtbuch has another suggestion: “…or into his eyes.”</ref> This is how you break free from his hold.</p> | ||
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<p>When you are in a neutral clinch position and you both have the same grips, make sure that your left arm is over his right arm and that your right arm is under<ref>“over” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)</ref> his left arm. Step with your right leg outwards<ref>The instructions in Goliath are clearer: “Step with your right leg outside behind his right leg…”</ref> and pull his left arm with your left arm to yourself. Help your left arm with your right arm and throw him over your hip.<ref>Goliath goes in more detail here: “…turn to your left side and throw him over your right hip.”</ref> This is possible on both sides.</p> | <p>When you are in a neutral clinch position and you both have the same grips, make sure that your left arm is over his right arm and that your right arm is under<ref>“over” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)</ref> his left arm. Step with your right leg outwards<ref>The instructions in Goliath are clearer: “Step with your right leg outside behind his right leg…”</ref> and pull his left arm with your left arm to yourself. Help your left arm with your right arm and throw him over your hip.<ref>Goliath goes in more detail here: “…turn to your left side and throw him over your right hip.”</ref> This is possible on both sides.</p> | ||
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<p>When he has grabbed you so that your right hand is under and your left arm is over, grab him with your left hand by the left side of his neck and with your right hand by his jacket on his left side. Push his neck away from yourself towards the ground from above and lift him up a bit from bellow. Step with your left leg back and turn to your left side.<ref>Goliath has a further suggestion: “You can also step with your right thigh to his left thigh during the turn and throw him.”</ref></p> | <p>When he has grabbed you so that your right hand is under and your left arm is over, grab him with your left hand by the left side of his neck and with your right hand by his jacket on his left side. Push his neck away from yourself towards the ground from above and lift him up a bit from bellow. Step with your left leg back and turn to your left side.<ref>Goliath has a further suggestion: “You can also step with your right thigh to his left thigh during the turn and throw him.”</ref></p> | ||
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<p>When he has grabbed you and you are in a neutral position with your right arm on the outside of his left arm and your left arm under his right arm, pull your left arm from his right armpit. Press his left arm to yourself with your right arm and go with your left hand under his neck. Turn yourself from him to your left side. This is possible on both sides.</p> | <p>When he has grabbed you and you are in a neutral position with your right arm on the outside of his left arm and your left arm under his right arm, pull your left arm from his right armpit. Press his left arm to yourself with your right arm and go with your left hand under his neck. Turn yourself from him to your left side. This is possible on both sides.</p> | ||
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<p>When he has grabbed you and you are in a neutral position so that your{{ref|11|11}} right arm is over and your left arm is under, pull your left arm and grab him with your left hand above his shoulder around his neck. Reach to help your right hand bellow and press him down. Fall on your buttocks and throw him over yourself. This one is also possible on both sides.</p> | <p>When he has grabbed you and you are in a neutral position so that your{{ref|11|11}} right arm is over and your left arm is under, pull your left arm and grab him with your left hand above his shoulder around his neck. Reach to help your right hand bellow and press him down. Fall on your buttocks and throw him over yourself. This one is also possible on both sides.</p> | ||
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<p>When you clinch up at the arms, make sure that your right hand is on the inside of his left arm and that your left hand is on the outside of his right arm. Let your left hand slide on his right arm and grab him with it by his right wrist. Grab under his right shoulder from bellow with your right hand and spring with your right leg behind his left. Press with your left hand above yourself and pull with your right hand to your right side.</p> | <p>When you clinch up at the arms, make sure that your right hand is on the inside of his left arm and that your left hand is on the outside of his right arm. Let your left hand slide on his right arm and grab him with it by his right wrist. Grab under his right shoulder from bellow with your right hand and spring with your right leg behind his left. Press with your left hand above yourself and pull with your right hand to your right side.</p> | ||
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<p>Make sure both of your arms are under his arms. Reach with your right hand between his legs, grab him behind by his jacket and go with your left hand from bellow to his chest. Lift up with your left hand and push away from yourself with your right hand so that he falls.</p> | <p>Make sure both of your arms are under his arms. Reach with your right hand between his legs, grab him behind by his jacket and go with your left hand from bellow to his chest. Lift up with your left hand and push away from yourself with your right hand so that he falls.</p> | ||
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<p>When someone does this to you, lock up his right arm with both of your arms and lift up. He will be unable to throw you.</p> | <p>When someone does this to you, lock up his right arm with both of your arms and lift up. He will be unable to throw you.</p> | ||
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| <p>{{red|b=1|Fencing with the Dagger or Combat Dagger / Seven important Rules.}}</p> | | <p>{{red|b=1|Fencing with the Dagger or Combat Dagger / Seven important Rules.}}</p> | ||
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| '''[127v] Hie hebt sich an der tegenn''' | | '''[127v] Hie hebt sich an der tegenn''' | ||
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<p>If one stabs from above down to your face or chest / then drive forward with the left arm / and with the left hand grasp out from the inside over his right arm / and press him hard into your left side / and then stab him in the face with your dagger.</p> | <p>If one stabs from above down to your face or chest / then drive forward with the left arm / and with the left hand grasp out from the inside over his right arm / and press him hard into your left side / and then stab him in the face with your dagger.</p> | ||
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| '''Jtm das erst stuck''' | | '''Jtm das erst stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he moves as if he will stab to your face / and makes a feint to you / and will stab you in the side / then block the stab with your left arm / and then twist your left hand up from below over onto his right hand / and press hard onto your chest / and stab him to the face with your dagger.</p> | <p>If he moves as if he will stab to your face / and makes a feint to you / and will stab you in the side / then block the stab with your left arm / and then twist your left hand up from below over onto his right hand / and press hard onto your chest / and stab him to the face with your dagger.</p> | ||
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| '''Das ander stuck''' | | '''Das ander stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands by his thumb / and stabs to your face from above / then with your left hand drive up inward from below to his right arm / and out over his right hand / and trap his right hand in your left armpit / and attack him.</p> | <p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands by his thumb / and stabs to your face from above / then with your left hand drive up inward from below to his right arm / and out over his right hand / and trap his right hand in your left armpit / and attack him.</p> | ||
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| '''Das trit stuck''' | | '''Das trit stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands by the thumb / and stabs to your side or torso / then with your left hand drive downward from above / and stab your dagger low under his right hand / and raise it up with your right hand / and press it hard to your chest / and twist yourself from him on your right side.</p> | <p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands by the thumb / and stabs to your side or torso / then with your left hand drive downward from above / and stab your dagger low under his right hand / and raise it up with your right hand / and press it hard to your chest / and twist yourself from him on your right side.</p> | ||
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| '''[128r] das vierd stuck''' | | '''[128r] das vierd stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands on his little finger / and stabs down to you from above / then hold your dagger / and stab up from low on your left side / against his stab / over his right hand / and with your left hand grasp up under his right to your blade and push your arm hard on his / and pull downward / this is the trap.</p> | <p>If he holds the dagger so that the disk stands on his little finger / and stabs down to you from above / then hold your dagger / and stab up from low on your left side / against his stab / over his right hand / and with your left hand grasp up under his right to your blade and push your arm hard on his / and pull downward / this is the trap.</p> | ||
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| '''Das funft stuck''' | | '''Das funft stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he has drawn his dagger / but you have not / and he stabs above to you / then drive up from below with your right arm / and grasp him with your right hand behind his right / and drive your left hand up from below to his right elbow / and take his arm hard above your left arm and throw him.</p> | <p>If he has drawn his dagger / but you have not / and he stabs above to you / then drive up from below with your right arm / and grasp him with your right hand behind his right / and drive your left hand up from below to his right elbow / and take his arm hard above your left arm and throw him.</p> | ||
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| '''das sechst stuck''' | | '''das sechst stuck''' | ||
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<p>If he draws his dagger sooner than you (draw) yours / and stabs above to you / then block the stab with your left arm / and drive outward from inside over his right arm / and press it to your left side / and twist yourself from him to your right side / thus you break his arm. If you would throw him on his back / then spring to your left with your right leg / and grab under his right arm with your right hand / then you throw him over the hip.</p> | <p>If he draws his dagger sooner than you (draw) yours / and stabs above to you / then block the stab with your left arm / and drive outward from inside over his right arm / and press it to your left side / and twist yourself from him to your right side / thus you break his arm. If you would throw him on his back / then spring to your left with your right leg / and grab under his right arm with your right hand / then you throw him over the hip.</p> | ||
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| '''das <del>sibent</del> achtet''' | | '''das <del>sibent</del> achtet''' |
Revision as of 23:11, 13 May 2020
Andre Liegniczer | |
---|---|
Born | date of birth unknown Legnica, Poland |
Died | before 1452 |
Relative(s) | Jacob Liegniczer (brother) |
Occupation | Fencing master |
Movement | Fellowship of Liechtenauer |
Genres | |
Language | Early New High German |
Manuscript(s) |
|
First printed english edition |
Tobler, 2010 |
Concordance by | Michael Chidester |
Translations |
Andre Liegniczer (Andres Lignitzer) was a late 14th or early 15th century German fencing master. His name might signify that he came from Legnica, Poland. While Liegniczer's precise lifetime is uncertain, he seems to have died some time before the creation of Codex Danzig in 1452.[1] He had a brother named Jacob Liegniczer who was also a fencing master,[2] but there is no record of any treatise Jacob may have authored. The only other fact that can be determined about Liegniczer's life is that his renown as a master was sufficient for Paulus Kal to include him, along with his brother, in his list of members of the Fellowship of Liechtenauer in 1470.[2]
An Andres Juden (Andres the Jew) is mentioned as a master associated with Liechtenauer in Pol Hausbuch,[3] and Codex Speyer contains a guide to converting between long sword and Messer techniques written by a "Magister Andreas",[4] but it is not currently known whether either of these masters is Liegniczer.
Andre Liegniczer is best known for his teachings on sword and buckler, and some variation on this brief treatise is included in many compilation texts in the Liechtenauer tradition. He also authored treatises on fencing with the short sword, dagger, and grappling, though these appear less frequently. Liegniczer's sword and buckler teachings are sometimes attributed to Sigmund ain Ringeck due to their unattributed inclusion in the MS Dresden C.487, but this is clearly incorrect.
Contents
Treatises
Note that the Augsburg and Salzburg versions of Liegniczer's treatise on short sword fencing are erroneously credited to Martin Huntfeltz.
Short sword
Sword and Buckler
Grappling
Dagger
Copyright and License Summary
Additional Resources
- Anzeiger für Kunde der deutschen Vorzeit. Nuremberg: Verlag der Artistisch-literarischen Anstalt des Germanischen Museums, 1854.
- Dürer, Albrecht and Wassmannsdorff, Karl. Die Ringkunst des deutschen Mittelalters. Liepzig: Priber, 1870.
- Hagedorn, Dierk. Jude Lew: Das Fechtbuch. VS-Books, 2017. ISBN 978-3-932077-46-3
- Jaquet, Daniel; Walczak, Bartłomiej. "Liegnitzer, Hundsfeld or Lew? The question of authorship of popular Medieval fighting teachings". Acta Periodica Duellatorum 2(1): 105-148. 2014. doi:10.1515/apd-2015-0015.
- Lindholm, David and Svard, Peter. Sigmund Ringeck's Knightly Arts of Combat. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2006. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-1
- Hull, Jeffrey, with Maziarz, Monika and Żabiński, Grzegorz. Knightly Dueling: The Fighting Arts of German Chivalry. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2007. ISBN 1-58160-674-4
- Tobler, Christian Henry. In Saint George's Name: An Anthology of Medieval German Fighting Arts. Wheaton, IL: Freelance Academy Press, 2010. ISBN 978-0-9825911-1-6
- Tobler, Christian Henry. Secrets of German Medieval Swordsmanship. Highland Village, TX: Chivalry Bookshelf, 2001. ISBN 1-891448-07-2
- Waldmann, Szabolcs. "Mertein Hündsfelder: Fight Lesson with the Shortened Sword." Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts. Ed. Jeffrey Hull. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3
- Waldmann, Szabolcs. "Mertein Hündsfelder: Fechtlehre mit dem Kurzen Schwert, circa 1491 AD, Fight-Teaching with the Shortened Sword from Codex Speyer (137r-141r)". Acta Periodica Duellatorum 1(2): 93-105. 2013.
- Welle, Rainer. "…und wisse das alle höbischeit kompt von deme ringen". Der Ringkampf als adelige Kunst im 15. und 16. Jahrhundert. Pfaffenweiler: Centaurus-Verlagsgesellschaft, 1993. ISBN 3-89085-755-8
References
- ↑ He is given the traditional blessing on the dead on folio 73r.
- ↑ Jump up to: 2.0 2.1 The Fellowship of Liechtenauer is recorded in three versions of Paulus Kal's treatise: MS 1825 (1460s), Cgm 1570 (ca. 1470), and MS KK5126 (1480s).
- ↑ Anonymous. Untitled [manuscript]. MS 3227a. Nuremberg, Germany: Germanisches Nationalmuseum, ca.1389.
- ↑ von Speyer, Hans. Untitled [manuscript]. MS M.I.29. Salzburg, Austria: Universitätsbibliothek Salzburg, 1491.
- ↑ play
- ↑ There is a further piece of instruction in Goliath: “Pull your left leg far back.”
- ↑ The instructions in Goliath are more precise: “Go through to your left side under his left armpit while holding his left arm.”
- ↑ “his” (in Goliath)
- ↑ “his” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)
- ↑ Goliath’s description is a bit different: “Strike out with your right hand and grab his right butt cheek.”
- ↑ The Glasgow Fechtbuch has another suggestion: “…or into his eyes.”
- ↑ “over” (in the Glasgow Fechtbuch)
- ↑ The instructions in Goliath are clearer: “Step with your right leg outside behind his right leg…”
- ↑ Goliath goes in more detail here: “…turn to your left side and throw him over your right hip.”
- ↑ Goliath has a further suggestion: “You can also step with your right thigh to his left thigh during the turn and throw him.”