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Difference between revisions of "Paulus Hector Mair"

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! <p>Images</p>
 
! <p>Images</p>
 
! <p>{{rating|B}}<br/>by [[Dieter Bachmann]]</p>
 
! <p>{{rating|B}}<br/>by [[Dieter Bachmann]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MSS Dresd.C.93/C.94)|Dresden I Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MS Dresd.C.93)}}<br/>by [[Julia Gräf]]</p>
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! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MSS Dresd.C.93/C.94)|Dresden I Transcription]] (1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MS Dresd.C.93)}}<br/>by [[Julia Gräf]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]][German] '''(1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Dieter Bachmann]]</p>
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! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]] [German] (1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Dieter Bachmann]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]][Latin] '''(1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}</p>
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! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]] [Latin] (1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}</p>
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! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393)|Munich I Transcription]] (1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393 I)}}</p>
! <p>[[Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)|Draftbook Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)}}</p>
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! <p>[[Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)|Draftbook Transcription]] (1540s){{edit index|Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)}}</p>
  
 
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'''And while many''' of the learned say that this art of the knightly sport, as other arts beside, must have come among men to influence[?] '''their appetites and pleasure, from above, i.e. from God and celestial influence of the stars, as is well believable. Besides this, some say that ''Pollux'', who was honoured by the Romans, was an instigator of this honourable art; others would attribute the honour of such invention to ''Mercury''. But both these statements must be found somewhat obscure and uninstructive from the fact that they do not explain what use or profit they would have made from this art, or which lords they took as their disciples that would have learned the art from them and in turn passed it on.
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'''And while many''' of the learned say that this art of the knightly sport, as other arts beside, must have come among men to influence[?] their appetites and pleasure, from above, i.e. from God and celestial influence of the stars, as is well believable. Besides this, some say that ''Pollux'', who was honoured by the Romans, was an instigator of this honourable art; others would attribute the honour of such invention to ''Mercury''. But both these statements must be found somewhat obscure and uninstructive from the fact that they do not explain what use or profit they would have made from this art, or which lords they took as their disciples that would have learned the art from them and in turn passed it on.
  
 
'''But the majority''' of the same historiographers state and testify that ''Probas'', the famous fencer and teacher of ''Theseus'', the king of Athens in Greece, in which realm the knightly art in the beginning and for a long time thereafter did much prosper, was the first inventor and establisher of this art.
 
'''But the majority''' of the same historiographers state and testify that ''Probas'', the famous fencer and teacher of ''Theseus'', the king of Athens in Greece, in which realm the knightly art in the beginning and for a long time thereafter did much prosper, was the first inventor and establisher of this art.
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Which instruction said king ''Theseus'' took to heart and in consideration of that this knightly art and exercise of fencing in times of peace may be an honourable and manly exercise for the young, but in times of distress and danger may serve and succeed towards the fatherland's honour, advantage and prosperity, he put belief in ''Probas'' and himself together with some of the most noble of his court, undertook it to learn this knightly art of fencing, to which end ''Probas'' was highly assiduous.
 
Which instruction said king ''Theseus'' took to heart and in consideration of that this knightly art and exercise of fencing in times of peace may be an honourable and manly exercise for the young, but in times of distress and danger may serve and succeed towards the fatherland's honour, advantage and prosperity, he put belief in ''Probas'' and himself together with some of the most noble of his court, undertook it to learn this knightly art of fencing, to which end ''Probas'' was highly assiduous.
  
And thus the honourable art of fencing prospered from the cause that each [practitioner] '''was found that much more competent and able to support the fatherland in its need. Said king ''Theseus'' did build, to considerable cost, many sumptuous houses dedicated for the exercise of this art, in Athens and elsewhere in his realm, which was the beginning of the general [systematic] '''tuition in fencing. These events under the reign of the Athenian king ''Theseus'', who according to the reckoning of the ''Urspergian''<ref name="Urspergensis">''Chronicon Abbatis Urspergensis'', the Chronicle of Burchard of Ursberg (13th century), printed in Augsburg 1515.</ref> reigned for thirty years, took place and occurred approximately in the year 1224 before the birth of our saviour Jesus Christ, and from this circumstance it follows that this art, which has been founded by kings, and by many of royal and noble kin and blood besides, which served to themselves as a noble exercise and towards honour, advantage and necessity for the fatherland, may well and truly be called a noble and knightly sport.
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And thus the honourable art of fencing prospered from the cause that each [practitioner] was found that much more competent and able to support the fatherland in its need. Said king ''Theseus'' did build, to considerable cost, many sumptuous houses dedicated for the exercise of this art, in Athens and elsewhere in his realm, which was the beginning of the general [systematic] tuition in fencing. These events under the reign of the Athenian king ''Theseus'', who according to the reckoning of the ''Urspergian''<ref name="Urspergensis">''Chronicon Abbatis Urspergensis'', the Chronicle of Burchard of Ursberg (13th century), printed in Augsburg 1515.</ref> reigned for thirty years, took place and occurred approximately in the year 1224 before the birth of our saviour Jesus Christ, and from this circumstance it follows that this art, which has been founded by kings, and by many of royal and noble kin and blood besides, which served to themselves as a noble exercise and towards honour, advantage and necessity for the fatherland, may well and truly be called a noble and knightly sport.
  
 
'''But what zeal''' and considerable cost was invested by the ancients in the knightly art of fencing, and in what earnest and honourable reputation its exercise was held, furthermore what high persons undertook to learn this art, and to what good consequence this art served in all lands and kingdoms, this I will also tell and describe.
 
'''But what zeal''' and considerable cost was invested by the ancients in the knightly art of fencing, and in what earnest and honourable reputation its exercise was held, furthermore what high persons undertook to learn this art, and to what good consequence this art served in all lands and kingdoms, this I will also tell and describe.
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'''So did also the learned''' philosophers write about this knightly art, and the same were not ashamed to learn its, and among them ''Pythagoras'', who was held a good fencer, was the foremost, as he did win the prize with his artful fencing at the celebration of the 48th ''Olympiad''. Likewise did do many other excellent philosophers, without necessarily naming them all. So does ''Marcus Tullius Cicero'', the Roman mayor and eventually administrator of the entire Roman empire write on the praise of fencing [T. q. folio.125.] '''I consider and trust entirely that nobody at all can be counted among the number of the learned orators who were not well versed and experienced in all arts that are knightly and even if we do not employ them in speaking, nor is it possible to discern this in us, if we are exercised in knightly sports, but the agility and the bearing of the body does concord and correspond with the agility of the voice, both in cheerful and in lamentable topics, such that it appears all the more agreeable to the listener. This is confirmed by the most learned orator ''Quintilianus'' who says that the persons who are given to praise and do not have contempt for the knightly sport of fencing and takes this as the cause that the same have great advantage and furtherance in the art of being well-spoken due to their agility ''Anacharsis''<ref name="Anacharsis">Anacharsis the Scythian, according to Herodotus (4.46, 76 f.) brother of the Scythian king Saulinos; attributed to him are inventions such as the anchor, bellows and pottery wheel. He was slain by his brother after he returned from a journey to Greece and began to advocate Greek culture to his countrymen. He is sometimes counted as one of the Seven Sages of Athens. Among a number of letters attributed to him is one addressed to the Lydian king Croesus.</ref> who lived at the time of king ''Croesus'' in Lydia, at the time when Rome had stood for 194 years, wrote that he did greatly marvel at how the Greeks were such stern judges while the fencers did bear themselves so heartily and well with[?] '''open spaces, houses, prizes, treasures and highest praise, as if he would say that the Greeks do well uphold the law and give to each man his due, to one his due praise and to the other his due punishment. Many more similar pronouncements furthering the honour of fencing could be mentioned, but as I feel that no amount would suffice for those who disparage this art, it should suffice for the present time.
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'''So did also the learned''' philosophers write about this knightly art, and the same were not ashamed to learn its, and among them ''Pythagoras'', who was held a good fencer, was the foremost, as he did win the prize with his artful fencing at the celebration of the 48th ''Olympiad''. Likewise did do many other excellent philosophers, without necessarily naming them all. So does ''Marcus Tullius Cicero'', the Roman mayor and eventually administrator of the entire Roman empire write on the praise of fencing [T. q. folio.125.] I consider and trust entirely that nobody at all can be counted among the number of the learned orators who were not well versed and experienced in all arts that are knightly and even if we do not employ them in speaking, nor is it possible to discern this in us, if we are exercised in knightly sports, but the agility and the bearing of the body does concord and correspond with the agility of the voice, both in cheerful and in lamentable topics, such that it appears all the more agreeable to the listener. This is confirmed by the most learned orator ''Quintilianus'' who says that the persons who are given to praise and do not have contempt for the knightly sport of fencing and takes this as the cause that the same have great advantage and furtherance in the art of being well-spoken due to their agility ''Anacharsis''<ref name="Anacharsis">Anacharsis the Scythian, according to Herodotus (4.46, 76 f.) brother of the Scythian king Saulinos; attributed to him are inventions such as the anchor, bellows and pottery wheel. He was slain by his brother after he returned from a journey to Greece and began to advocate Greek culture to his countrymen. He is sometimes counted as one of the Seven Sages of Athens. Among a number of letters attributed to him is one addressed to the Lydian king Croesus.</ref> who lived at the time of king ''Croesus'' in Lydia, at the time when Rome had stood for 194 years, wrote that he did greatly marvel at how the Greeks were such stern judges while the fencers did bear themselves so heartily and well with[?] open spaces, houses, prizes, treasures and highest praise, as if he would say that the Greeks do well uphold the law and give to each man his due, to one his due praise and to the other his due punishment. Many more similar pronouncements furthering the honour of fencing could be mentioned, but as I feel that no amount would suffice for those who disparage this art, it should suffice for the present time.
 
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'''Likewise did also''' the royal prophet ''David'' honourably defeat the great duellist and giant ''Goliath''. [Lib i. Regnum.] '''Also ''Ancheor'' not without extraordinary agility did lay low ''Turnus'' in a duel, and after the Albanians did set their ancestry, glory and reign against the Romans and three strong duellists of Albanian family known as the ''Cruciati'' were chosen to duel three Romans with the name of ''Horace'' the ''Horacii'' on the Roman side with extraordinary agility won the upper hand and slew the ''Cruciati'' and thus subjugating all of Italy. Likewise the German who challenged ''Valerius Corvinus'' to a duel was slain in a knightly deed. ''Manlius Torquatus'' also did kill a German prince in a duel and took off his neck-ring, by this winning great honour for himself and the name of Rome. I will be silent on the duels that were held everywhere in Germany from oldest times. In ancient German writings, kept in Schäbisch Hall, in Kochen[?] '''and in Würzburg, there are separate duelling rules and many duels were held there. Likewise in Munich on the Iser, Seitz von Althaim and Diepolt Gess in the year 1370 did hold a knightly duel on horseback, in which Seitz von Althaim gained a knightly victory. Likewise in the year 1409, a knightly duel on foot and in linen shirts behind two shields was held in Augsburg on the Lech on the wine-market between Dieterich Hachsenacker and Wigleo Marschalk, in which duel Marschalk did bravely slay Hachsenacker.<ref name="Year 1409">Mair gives more detail on this judicial duel of 1409 in the second volume. According to this account, the combatants were Wilhelm Marschalk von Dornsberg and Theodor Haschenacker, and the shields of the combatants were preserved in St. Leonard's church outside of the city until the tower of this church was demolished on 3 November 1542.</ref> The duel did have separate laws and statutes in laws, and their ordering and how they should be held is described and clearly set out in city-books everywhere, treatment of which topic, however, in the interest of brevity I will omit here and will describe and explain it elsewhere.
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'''Likewise did also''' the royal prophet ''David'' honourably defeat the great duellist and giant ''Goliath''. [Lib i. Regnum.] Also ''Ancheor'' not without extraordinary agility did lay low ''Turnus'' in a duel, and after the Albanians did set their ancestry, glory and reign against the Romans and three strong duellists of Albanian family known as the ''Cruciati'' were chosen to duel three Romans with the name of ''Horace'' the ''Horacii'' on the Roman side with extraordinary agility won the upper hand and slew the ''Cruciati'' and thus subjugating all of Italy. Likewise the German who challenged ''Valerius Corvinus'' to a duel was slain in a knightly deed. ''Manlius Torquatus'' also did kill a German prince in a duel and took off his neck-ring, by this winning great honour for himself and the name of Rome. I will be silent on the duels that were held everywhere in Germany from oldest times. In ancient German writings, kept in Schäbisch Hall, in Kochen[?] and in Würzburg, there are separate duelling rules and many duels were held there. Likewise in Munich on the Iser, Seitz von Althaim and Diepolt Gess in the year 1370 did hold a knightly duel on horseback, in which Seitz von Althaim gained a knightly victory. Likewise in the year 1409, a knightly duel on foot and in linen shirts behind two shields was held in Augsburg on the Lech on the wine-market between Dieterich Hachsenacker and Wigleo Marschalk, in which duel Marschalk did bravely slay Hachsenacker.<ref name="Year 1409">Mair gives more detail on this judicial duel of 1409 in the second volume. According to this account, the combatants were Wilhelm Marschalk von Dornsberg and Theodor Haschenacker, and the shields of the combatants were preserved in St. Leonard's church outside of the city until the tower of this church was demolished on 3 November 1542.</ref> The duel did have separate laws and statutes in laws, and their ordering and how they should be held is described and clearly set out in city-books everywhere, treatment of which topic, however, in the interest of brevity I will omit here and will describe and explain it elsewhere.
 
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'''If one would look''' however towards the usefulness for defense and well-being of this knightly exercise, there are found numerous good examples and testimonies; for whence all the well-rounded, proficient and obedient men-at-arms if not from experience and the maintenance of good order. But who can exert good order in situations of emergency if not those with innate virility who desire to further this same quality by constant courageousness, and those would be the same as can instruct others in manhood, virtue and honesty. If these honest men have a position and influence with high potentates governments of kingdoms, provinces and cities, doubtlessly they will gain many as disciples and students who love and exert virility, so that in a city, not to mention in a province, such persons who are inclined to protect the fatherland, and who will undertake to gain agility to this end by the practice of knightly exercise, will be found in great numbers. So it must most surely follow that the same kingdoms, provinces and cities, even if in their location and fortifications they may not appear strong or firm, but with such inhabitants and citizens inhabited and occupied, will appear and be considered that much more firm, stronger and more militant against the enemy, as is well shown and testified by the following examples and histories.
 
'''If one would look''' however towards the usefulness for defense and well-being of this knightly exercise, there are found numerous good examples and testimonies; for whence all the well-rounded, proficient and obedient men-at-arms if not from experience and the maintenance of good order. But who can exert good order in situations of emergency if not those with innate virility who desire to further this same quality by constant courageousness, and those would be the same as can instruct others in manhood, virtue and honesty. If these honest men have a position and influence with high potentates governments of kingdoms, provinces and cities, doubtlessly they will gain many as disciples and students who love and exert virility, so that in a city, not to mention in a province, such persons who are inclined to protect the fatherland, and who will undertake to gain agility to this end by the practice of knightly exercise, will be found in great numbers. So it must most surely follow that the same kingdoms, provinces and cities, even if in their location and fortifications they may not appear strong or firm, but with such inhabitants and citizens inhabited and occupied, will appear and be considered that much more firm, stronger and more militant against the enemy, as is well shown and testified by the following examples and histories.
  
'''The virility of''' the Greeks and especially of the Lacedaemonians, citizens of the most famous city of Sparta are very well known to anyone acquainted with history. [Pluta: fol.75.] '''Furthermore, their knightly virtues before the city of Troy, and in many other places, are evident. ''Plutarch'' writes much praise of their manhood in his ''Aphotegmata''<ref name="Plutarch">''Regum et imperatorum apophthegmata'' ("Sayings of kings and emperors") in Plutarch's ''Moralia''.</ref> and says that these Spartans had the custom that whenever they went to war against their enemies, their kings would always have to go ahead in the foremost rank and be the first to attack the enemy with manly courage, and one of their best knights would, if the king had earlier won a treasure such as a crown or a wreath in a fencing-school, carry this finely adorned in front of him, so as to show that their king was equipped with a spirit of manhood, and they would have other expert and honest warriors with them. For this they would contest all the more manfully and artfully for the treasures in the fencing-schools, in order to gain much honour and be placed next to the king in war and with honest praise and courage would move against the enemy in the front of the army. They did also disdain the best positions, such as fortifications, walls and trenches, and against these did much praise knightly manhood. ''Agis'', the second king of the Lacedaemonians, as at one time he moved on the city of Corinth, saw that this same city was surrounded by strong, long walls and fortifications, and he said, alas, who are these women that have taken and occupy the fortified place, as if he would say that honest and doughty men should not have any regard for such strong fortification but in need should praise the courage of the heart and the honesty of the mind and the prowess of the fist and prefer them over all fortification. By such honesty this king ''Agis'' did honourably reign over the realm of the Spartans for fifty years and left it behind in good stability. [Apopht. fol.17.] '''''Agesilaus'' the sixth king of the Spartans was at one time asked why the city of Sparta was not protected and so ill equipped with walls and fortifications. To this the king answered and said, see these armed citizens, well-exercised in all knightly sports: these are the fortification and walls of the city of Sparta, by which he meant that virility is to be praised above all fortifications. This king ''Agesilaus'' did also reign over and preserve the realm of the Spartans for 44 years.
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'''The virility of''' the Greeks and especially of the Lacedaemonians, citizens of the most famous city of Sparta are very well known to anyone acquainted with history. [Pluta: fol.75.] Furthermore, their knightly virtues before the city of Troy, and in many other places, are evident. ''Plutarch'' writes much praise of their manhood in his ''Aphotegmata''<ref name="Plutarch">''Regum et imperatorum apophthegmata'' ("Sayings of kings and emperors") in Plutarch's ''Moralia''.</ref> and says that these Spartans had the custom that whenever they went to war against their enemies, their kings would always have to go ahead in the foremost rank and be the first to attack the enemy with manly courage, and one of their best knights would, if the king had earlier won a treasure such as a crown or a wreath in a fencing-school, carry this finely adorned in front of him, so as to show that their king was equipped with a spirit of manhood, and they would have other expert and honest warriors with them. For this they would contest all the more manfully and artfully for the treasures in the fencing-schools, in order to gain much honour and be placed next to the king in war and with honest praise and courage would move against the enemy in the front of the army. They did also disdain the best positions, such as fortifications, walls and trenches, and against these did much praise knightly manhood. ''Agis'', the second king of the Lacedaemonians, as at one time he moved on the city of Corinth, saw that this same city was surrounded by strong, long walls and fortifications, and he said, alas, who are these women that have taken and occupy the fortified place, as if he would say that honest and doughty men should not have any regard for such strong fortification but in need should praise the courage of the heart and the honesty of the mind and the prowess of the fist and prefer them over all fortification. By such honesty this king ''Agis'' did honourably reign over the realm of the Spartans for fifty years and left it behind in good stability. [Apopht. fol.17.] ''Agesilaus'' the sixth king of the Spartans was at one time asked why the city of Sparta was not protected and so ill equipped with walls and fortifications. To this the king answered and said, see these armed citizens, well-exercised in all knightly sports: these are the fortification and walls of the city of Sparta, by which he meant that virility is to be praised above all fortifications. This king ''Agesilaus'' did also reign over and preserve the realm of the Spartans for 44 years.
 
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'''''Herodotus''''' writes in his seventh book, ''Polymnia'', how ''Xerxes'', the king of the Persians [and] '''Medes, out of presumption and prompted by an exiled Greek named ''Demarathus'' did incite a handsome great war on water and on land against the Greeks. But when king ''Xerxes'' with his people reached the borders of the Greeks at a pass called the ''Thermopyle'', he ordered the most renowned and strongest men and captains of the Persians in great number to take that same place as an entrance to the land of ''Greece''. Before that, the Greeks had occupied that place with three hundred Spartan citizens who according to their custom had with them their king ''Leonidas'', and they did wait there with all avidity of denying the enemy entry and held good and careful watch with all knightly experience and preparation against the Persians. As the Persians arrived at this said place, they found such a warlike and manly opposition on the part of the Greek garrison that they required many numerous attacks and attempts, and they lost a notable number, namely up to 20,000 among whom two kings, three princes and many of the Persian nobility from the legion known as the immortals along with their best warriors. As the king perceived his misfortune, he cried with a loud voice, O Jupiter, I have been deceived in this, that I led on such a long campaign all too many but only little well-exercised soldiers, as if he would say, conquest and victory does not depend on the amount and number of the army, but on the knightly virility of the warriors. And he did suffer such great damage from these three-hundred men at the said place, that he did many times rue the war which he had ventured against the Greeks, and it did often cause him to sigh. And in many months he did not succeed in taking this place, not with all his army, until at the last he turned his mind to treason. Only then did a shepherd, whom he had coaxed with much cost and promise, communicate to him a secret and unknown path down from the mountains, by which path and by treason the honest Spartans were surrounded from both sides with much might and great number of men so that all of them, after long and honest defense, were slain by the Persians, even to the last man (as none of them would have been parted from their king). And as the pass had been taken, king Xerxes and a number of his captains came on the battlefield and out of curiosity wanted to inspect the Spartans, and found them lying on their bellies, and not their backs, and their faces were hewn most grievously, he did praise them most fittingly, even though they were his enemies, saying, O how blessed is this land that generates many such exercised honest men. And inquiring after the occupation and disport favoured by such men, he was answered that they were never idle and of great frugality. Inquiring further for what reward they would do such, the Arcadians replied that they would ever exercise themselves in fencing-schools and duelling-spaces, on horseback and on foot, and those who excelled there would be honoured by a wreath made from oil-palm, which among them was held as the highest praise. [Herodo: fol:224.] '''As the king heard this, he turned to his captains and said, ''O Demarathe Demarathe'' (i.e. the name of the man who instigated him to wage war against the Greeks), against what manner of men did you incite us to make war, such as do not perform and exercise their duels and knightly sport for gain or payment but for manly honour and virtue, and he did much deplore that he had proposed to war with such honest men. And after many battles he fought against them, at sea and on land, he must retreat and pull out of the land of ''Greece'' nothing achieved, and with great loss of men and in disgrace.<ref name="schaden">Vienna: ''mit schaden'' "with damage", Dresden: ''mit schanden'' "with dishonour/ignominy".</ref>
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'''''Herodotus''''' writes in his seventh book, ''Polymnia'', how ''Xerxes'', the king of the Persians [and] Medes, out of presumption and prompted by an exiled Greek named ''Demarathus'' did incite a handsome great war on water and on land against the Greeks. But when king ''Xerxes'' with his people reached the borders of the Greeks at a pass called the ''Thermopyle'', he ordered the most renowned and strongest men and captains of the Persians in great number to take that same place as an entrance to the land of ''Greece''. Before that, the Greeks had occupied that place with three hundred Spartan citizens who according to their custom had with them their king ''Leonidas'', and they did wait there with all avidity of denying the enemy entry and held good and careful watch with all knightly experience and preparation against the Persians. As the Persians arrived at this said place, they found such a warlike and manly opposition on the part of the Greek garrison that they required many numerous attacks and attempts, and they lost a notable number, namely up to 20,000 among whom two kings, three princes and many of the Persian nobility from the legion known as the immortals along with their best warriors. As the king perceived his misfortune, he cried with a loud voice, O Jupiter, I have been deceived in this, that I led on such a long campaign all too many but only little well-exercised soldiers, as if he would say, conquest and victory does not depend on the amount and number of the army, but on the knightly virility of the warriors. And he did suffer such great damage from these three-hundred men at the said place, that he did many times rue the war which he had ventured against the Greeks, and it did often cause him to sigh. And in many months he did not succeed in taking this place, not with all his army, until at the last he turned his mind to treason. Only then did a shepherd, whom he had coaxed with much cost and promise, communicate to him a secret and unknown path down from the mountains, by which path and by treason the honest Spartans were surrounded from both sides with much might and great number of men so that all of them, after long and honest defense, were slain by the Persians, even to the last man (as none of them would have been parted from their king). And as the pass had been taken, king Xerxes and a number of his captains came on the battlefield and out of curiosity wanted to inspect the Spartans, and found them lying on their bellies, and not their backs, and their faces were hewn most grievously, he did praise them most fittingly, even though they were his enemies, saying, O how blessed is this land that generates many such exercised honest men. And inquiring after the occupation and disport favoured by such men, he was answered that they were never idle and of great frugality. Inquiring further for what reward they would do such, the Arcadians replied that they would ever exercise themselves in fencing-schools and duelling-spaces, on horseback and on foot, and those who excelled there would be honoured by a wreath made from oil-palm, which among them was held as the highest praise. [Herodo: fol:224.] As the king heard this, he turned to his captains and said, ''O Demarathe Demarathe'' (i.e. the name of the man who instigated him to wage war against the Greeks), against what manner of men did you incite us to make war, such as do not perform and exercise their duels and knightly sport for gain or payment but for manly honour and virtue, and he did much deplore that he had proposed to war with such honest men. And after many battles he fought against them, at sea and on land, he must retreat and pull out of the land of ''Greece'' nothing achieved, and with great loss of men and in disgrace.<ref name="schaden">Vienna: ''mit schaden'' "with damage", Dresden: ''mit schanden'' "with dishonour/ignominy".</ref>
  
 
Of these and comparable deeds of honour that have their origin and source in the knightly exercises, as have occurred both among the Greeks and the Romans, there would be much more to tell. But it would seem to me to become over-much and so as to not displease the reader I will forbear.
 
Of these and comparable deeds of honour that have their origin and source in the knightly exercises, as have occurred both among the Greeks and the Romans, there would be much more to tell. But it would seem to me to become over-much and so as to not displease the reader I will forbear.
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'''No wine at all''' did they cultivate, and neither did they import any. Their garments were cut close to the body and very tight. They did not allow any peddler to bring them any foreign jewelry, gems or garments. Their weapons were swords, battle-axe, bladed spear and short and narrow blades they called ''frimmen'', i.e. rapiers or daggers. No helmets or iron hats did they at first have, but shields, targes and pavises<ref name="gafese">''pafese'' read for ''gafese'' (i.e. ''pavese'', the infantry shields comparable to the Roman rectangular shields of the early imperial period)</ref> behind which they would bravely disrobe, and which they finely adorned with colours, from whence originate the heraldic coats of arms. Thrown darts and shooting-arrows, and javelins did they also use, but no youth might carry a side-arm unless his neighbors first did testify him to be an honest man fit for the army.
 
'''No wine at all''' did they cultivate, and neither did they import any. Their garments were cut close to the body and very tight. They did not allow any peddler to bring them any foreign jewelry, gems or garments. Their weapons were swords, battle-axe, bladed spear and short and narrow blades they called ''frimmen'', i.e. rapiers or daggers. No helmets or iron hats did they at first have, but shields, targes and pavises<ref name="gafese">''pafese'' read for ''gafese'' (i.e. ''pavese'', the infantry shields comparable to the Roman rectangular shields of the early imperial period)</ref> behind which they would bravely disrobe, and which they finely adorned with colours, from whence originate the heraldic coats of arms. Thrown darts and shooting-arrows, and javelins did they also use, but no youth might carry a side-arm unless his neighbors first did testify him to be an honest man fit for the army.
  
Such testimony would he who would carry arms need to present at the following assembly and diet. Then the authorities or his closest friends would gird him with his weapon and on his neck hang a shield, congratulate him, and henceforth he would be declared [a free man] '''of his province. In warfare and battle they had this custom, that they would take with them their wives and children, even those still in the cradle, and they must prepare and serve food and drink for the men, oil, try, bandage and treat their wounds and they then showed their wounds to their mothers and wives, who felt no abhorrence therefrom, but gave much praise for them. And when they fought a battle against their enemies, the wives and children must keep nearby, so that the men could hear the weeping of their little children, and the wives would shout and admonish their men to be brave and keen and not to flee, fighting not just for their country and people but also for their wives and children. This did often contribute to their victory, as ''Tacitus'' reports. For this reason they conducted their marriage according to the following manner. None could take a wife other than he was of grown age, and likewise the virgins must be of proper age, resulting in great, tall, strong people, and as they were joined, they practiced the custom that the wife would bring no dowry to the man, neither money nor property, but for a sword, which she gave to him for the purpose that he must use it to protect her, her children, and the fatherland. The man on the other hand must have a certain property, which however did not include money, or silken garment or clothes, with which he might adorn and bedeck the bride, but he must own two heads of cattle and an ox, joined in a yoke, a saddled horse a pavise or shield, a hewing-knife and a thrusting-spear. If he had these, the bride was given in his hand. This was all her marriage-portion, dowry, morning-gift, wreath and ring, hand-fasting and wedding-feast, church-going and consecration. The closest friends would inspect all the mentioned pieces, and if they were good, they were satisfied and wished them happiness and fertility in birth, and they were joined in that hour and the marriage was concluded. But the significance and meaning of these pieces was that just as the cattle under the yoke the couple must never part, in joy or sorrow, in war or otherwise, but they must live and lie together, journey and travel, and keenly dare all things, which was signified by the saddled horse. Also, the sword, shield, knife and spear must be kept by the wife in the event of the man's death, so that she might pass to her sons and children their father's marriage-portion at the proper time, and it would be kept and passed on even to the third generation.
+
Such testimony would he who would carry arms need to present at the following assembly and diet. Then the authorities or his closest friends would gird him with his weapon and on his neck hang a shield, congratulate him, and henceforth he would be declared [a free man] of his province. In warfare and battle they had this custom, that they would take with them their wives and children, even those still in the cradle, and they must prepare and serve food and drink for the men, oil, try, bandage and treat their wounds and they then showed their wounds to their mothers and wives, who felt no abhorrence therefrom, but gave much praise for them. And when they fought a battle against their enemies, the wives and children must keep nearby, so that the men could hear the weeping of their little children, and the wives would shout and admonish their men to be brave and keen and not to flee, fighting not just for their country and people but also for their wives and children. This did often contribute to their victory, as ''Tacitus'' reports. For this reason they conducted their marriage according to the following manner. None could take a wife other than he was of grown age, and likewise the virgins must be of proper age, resulting in great, tall, strong people, and as they were joined, they practiced the custom that the wife would bring no dowry to the man, neither money nor property, but for a sword, which she gave to him for the purpose that he must use it to protect her, her children, and the fatherland. The man on the other hand must have a certain property, which however did not include money, or silken garment or clothes, with which he might adorn and bedeck the bride, but he must own two heads of cattle and an ox, joined in a yoke, a saddled horse a pavise or shield, a hewing-knife and a thrusting-spear. If he had these, the bride was given in his hand. This was all her marriage-portion, dowry, morning-gift, wreath and ring, hand-fasting and wedding-feast, church-going and consecration. The closest friends would inspect all the mentioned pieces, and if they were good, they were satisfied and wished them happiness and fertility in birth, and they were joined in that hour and the marriage was concluded. But the significance and meaning of these pieces was that just as the cattle under the yoke the couple must never part, in joy or sorrow, in war or otherwise, but they must live and lie together, journey and travel, and keenly dare all things, which was signified by the saddled horse. Also, the sword, shield, knife and spear must be kept by the wife in the event of the man's death, so that she might pass to her sons and children their father's marriage-portion at the proper time, and it would be kept and passed on even to the third generation.
 
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'''Our ancient''' and pious Germans for a long time did not allow any foreign peddler to bring them foreign clothing and costly armour. Much less did they allow the manufacture or use of such among them, indeed they would have been ashamed to be seen straying from their German knightly character and custom. The Spartans slew one of their warriors for the only reason that he had somewhat changed his costume and had decorated his shield with purple silk, so much did foreign finery appall them. ''Charles'', the first of this name, known as the Great, who was properly a native German, and who first brought the rule of the Roman Empire to the Germans, was in the habit of always using the old German costume and none other for as long as he lived. Not more than on three instances, and this only to please the pope, did he don a Latin long mantle and broad slippers, which he later did often rue. Many of his princes and rich noblemen in the Italian wars had bought many costly ornaments and foreign garments. But as they put them on for a high festival and the emperor spotted them, he chided them loudly in front of all the people, mocked them and said, wherefore, wherefore you free Swabians and Franks, how you have utterly perverted yourselves and changed the German character and manner with foreign costume. Are you not now wearing on your bodies the clothing of those on whom you earlier so valiantly made war and forced to submit to you? What, would you also pervert your courage in like manner? Fie for the shame that you would put an everlasting blame on the German name, which is frightful to all other nations, with this transformation of yours. Look at yourself, how you are clothed. While your emperor, making allowance for the necessity of nature may cover himself. Why do you spend your gold and silver so as to corrupt your fathers for such shameful goods and clothing? Or do you no longer want to be free, but slaves like your enemies, whose clothes you are wearing? He then forced the same princes and noblemen to join him in assiduous hunting, both in summer and wintertime, and they must keep wearing the above described adornment and clothing, and he led them through great hedges and bushwork. After the hunt, he sat beside them at the fire, and their foreign clothing was torn by the branches, and the remaining tatters were singed and burned by the fire, such that they no longer offered protection. But the clothing of the pious emperor, which was a wolf's pelt, remained whole and fresh, and he mocked them greatly for what costly but useless clothes they had bought for a high price. This pious emperor ''Charles'' with his keen and firm courage and great heart did appear so frightening to all nations that all pagan kings feared him. The kings of Asia, Persia and Africa sent him messages and honoured him with gifts, and so much he attained with them that for him the Egyptian king did freely offer all of Jerusalem, along with the tomb of Christ, cleared of all pagans, to the Christians, just so he would keep him as a friend in his coalition. As he received the foreign messages he would always have his imperial sword on his side, plated with gold and hung on a golden knight's belt, and keep his hand on its pommel, so as to present his virility in this way. But how the clothing and armour of the ancients compare with the modern clothing of our time, is most easy to describe, as just within living memory they have undergone manifold changes, and still in the present day it is the custom that he who would just invent much novelty is held dear by the lords, so that it happens that manhood was changed to lust and vanity, and the praise of the Germans is failing, may that God would mend this.
 
'''Our ancient''' and pious Germans for a long time did not allow any foreign peddler to bring them foreign clothing and costly armour. Much less did they allow the manufacture or use of such among them, indeed they would have been ashamed to be seen straying from their German knightly character and custom. The Spartans slew one of their warriors for the only reason that he had somewhat changed his costume and had decorated his shield with purple silk, so much did foreign finery appall them. ''Charles'', the first of this name, known as the Great, who was properly a native German, and who first brought the rule of the Roman Empire to the Germans, was in the habit of always using the old German costume and none other for as long as he lived. Not more than on three instances, and this only to please the pope, did he don a Latin long mantle and broad slippers, which he later did often rue. Many of his princes and rich noblemen in the Italian wars had bought many costly ornaments and foreign garments. But as they put them on for a high festival and the emperor spotted them, he chided them loudly in front of all the people, mocked them and said, wherefore, wherefore you free Swabians and Franks, how you have utterly perverted yourselves and changed the German character and manner with foreign costume. Are you not now wearing on your bodies the clothing of those on whom you earlier so valiantly made war and forced to submit to you? What, would you also pervert your courage in like manner? Fie for the shame that you would put an everlasting blame on the German name, which is frightful to all other nations, with this transformation of yours. Look at yourself, how you are clothed. While your emperor, making allowance for the necessity of nature may cover himself. Why do you spend your gold and silver so as to corrupt your fathers for such shameful goods and clothing? Or do you no longer want to be free, but slaves like your enemies, whose clothes you are wearing? He then forced the same princes and noblemen to join him in assiduous hunting, both in summer and wintertime, and they must keep wearing the above described adornment and clothing, and he led them through great hedges and bushwork. After the hunt, he sat beside them at the fire, and their foreign clothing was torn by the branches, and the remaining tatters were singed and burned by the fire, such that they no longer offered protection. But the clothing of the pious emperor, which was a wolf's pelt, remained whole and fresh, and he mocked them greatly for what costly but useless clothes they had bought for a high price. This pious emperor ''Charles'' with his keen and firm courage and great heart did appear so frightening to all nations that all pagan kings feared him. The kings of Asia, Persia and Africa sent him messages and honoured him with gifts, and so much he attained with them that for him the Egyptian king did freely offer all of Jerusalem, along with the tomb of Christ, cleared of all pagans, to the Christians, just so he would keep him as a friend in his coalition. As he received the foreign messages he would always have his imperial sword on his side, plated with gold and hung on a golden knight's belt, and keep his hand on its pommel, so as to present his virility in this way. But how the clothing and armour of the ancients compare with the modern clothing of our time, is most easy to describe, as just within living memory they have undergone manifold changes, and still in the present day it is the custom that he who would just invent much novelty is held dear by the lords, so that it happens that manhood was changed to lust and vanity, and the praise of the Germans is failing, may that God would mend this.
  
'''In what way however our''' Germans of these days follow and keep to the ancient Germans with regard to wine-drinking, games and exercise of knightly sport, their marriage and their meals, much could be written on this, as regrettably these things, when compared would present a very strange and awkward relation. The old, when they sat at their meals and symposia with their friends of high or low birth, would tell about the honest deeds of their ancestors, which was heard by the young, who took to heart to have desire and love towards the knightly art of fencing from which the most chivalrous gain praise. This with artful assiduity they exercised, and vices such as drinking, gambling, lust of women, vanity of clothing, they did forego. [Apoph: fol.721.] '''''Plutarch'' writes in his ''Apophtegmata'' that king ''Antigonus'' once asked the philosopher ''Menedemus'' if he should go drinking with a number of good fellows of his. ''Menedemus'' replied with a single phrase and said, ah, he is a king's son, by which he would indicate that the habit of wine-drinking does ill befit kings, princes and others of superior rank, meaning that there is other exercise and practice than drinking, to which to apply themselves would be more praisworthy and more profitable for them.
+
'''In what way however our''' Germans of these days follow and keep to the ancient Germans with regard to wine-drinking, games and exercise of knightly sport, their marriage and their meals, much could be written on this, as regrettably these things, when compared would present a very strange and awkward relation. The old, when they sat at their meals and symposia with their friends of high or low birth, would tell about the honest deeds of their ancestors, which was heard by the young, who took to heart to have desire and love towards the knightly art of fencing from which the most chivalrous gain praise. This with artful assiduity they exercised, and vices such as drinking, gambling, lust of women, vanity of clothing, they did forego. [Apoph: fol.721.] ''Plutarch'' writes in his ''Apophtegmata'' that king ''Antigonus'' once asked the philosopher ''Menedemus'' if he should go drinking with a number of good fellows of his. ''Menedemus'' replied with a single phrase and said, ah, he is a king's son, by which he would indicate that the habit of wine-drinking does ill befit kings, princes and others of superior rank, meaning that there is other exercise and practice than drinking, to which to apply themselves would be more praisworthy and more profitable for them.
  
[Apoph: fol.312.] '''Likewise with Alexander the Great in his youth, at one time after he had been drinking wine and came back home to court, and his father Philip was told that his son Alexander had been drinking wine and had been singing very well, king Philipp was much displeased and chided him with these words, saying, are you not ashamed of yourself that you are so apt in drinking and singing, as if he would say, are you not a king's son, why are you dealing with such disdainful practice, are you proposing to support your kingdom by such frivolity after my death, or do you have such modest and childlike neighbours in the cities of Athens, Corinth, Argis, Corcica and others, so turn your mind to knightly arts, which serve for the development of your realm, honour and prosperity. At this instruction and scolding Alexander was so dismayed that he fast dedicated himself to knightly exercises, for which he gained later reward on many duelling-fields, and finally culminated in this, that within twelve years he subjugated and conquered the entire world with his knightly disposition. And truly, as I see it, if such knightly exercise according to the ancient manner and custom, in place of frivolous exercise, which over time have become so ubiquitous not just at royal or princely courts but also in the cities and everywhere and have displaced the exercise of good virtue, should again become well-established with both high and lower government, it would surely be highly profitable and useful for Germany and its degenerated prestige and dodgy reputation.
+
[Apoph: fol.312.] Likewise with Alexander the Great in his youth, at one time after he had been drinking wine and came back home to court, and his father Philip was told that his son Alexander had been drinking wine and had been singing very well, king Philipp was much displeased and chided him with these words, saying, are you not ashamed of yourself that you are so apt in drinking and singing, as if he would say, are you not a king's son, why are you dealing with such disdainful practice, are you proposing to support your kingdom by such frivolity after my death, or do you have such modest and childlike neighbours in the cities of Athens, Corinth, Argis, Corcica and others, so turn your mind to knightly arts, which serve for the development of your realm, honour and prosperity. At this instruction and scolding Alexander was so dismayed that he fast dedicated himself to knightly exercises, for which he gained later reward on many duelling-fields, and finally culminated in this, that within twelve years he subjugated and conquered the entire world with his knightly disposition. And truly, as I see it, if such knightly exercise according to the ancient manner and custom, in place of frivolous exercise, which over time have become so ubiquitous not just at royal or princely courts but also in the cities and everywhere and have displaced the exercise of good virtue, should again become well-established with both high and lower government, it would surely be highly profitable and useful for Germany and its degenerated prestige and dodgy reputation.
 
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'''To the''' honour-loving custom of the knightly sport did the Roman emperor ''Henry'', the first of this name, wish to dedicate himself and lend support with all his appetite and desire, so that it would not decay, with the good and timely counsel of his princes and other lords. And he did establish the praiseworthy knightly sport of the tourney in the year 938 with the counsel of his princes and lords, adorned with twelve praiseworthy, honourable and Christian articles, so as to conserve honour, virtue and honesty in the Holy Empire of the German Nation. In this manner that none among the nobility, princes or counts, might participate in the knightly sport of the tourney if they violated the said twelve articles. Whoever did so was made the mockery of all princes, lords and ladies, put on the barriers, denuded of horse, weapons and armour, and publicly proclaimed a villain by the heralds, so that the princes, lords and noblemen were incited to good virtues and avoided many great vices.
 
'''To the''' honour-loving custom of the knightly sport did the Roman emperor ''Henry'', the first of this name, wish to dedicate himself and lend support with all his appetite and desire, so that it would not decay, with the good and timely counsel of his princes and other lords. And he did establish the praiseworthy knightly sport of the tourney in the year 938 with the counsel of his princes and lords, adorned with twelve praiseworthy, honourable and Christian articles, so as to conserve honour, virtue and honesty in the Holy Empire of the German Nation. In this manner that none among the nobility, princes or counts, might participate in the knightly sport of the tourney if they violated the said twelve articles. Whoever did so was made the mockery of all princes, lords and ladies, put on the barriers, denuded of horse, weapons and armour, and publicly proclaimed a villain by the heralds, so that the princes, lords and noblemen were incited to good virtues and avoided many great vices.
  
'''The''' said twelve articles were set down in great earnest by the emperor and the princes of the holy empire, and recited orally. The first was recited by the emperor himself, [i.e.] '''whoso blasphemes the Christian faith and the holy Trinity or despoils and weakens the church of Christ. [The second by] '''the count Palatine: whoso treacherously acts against any proscription or prohibition of the emperor's. [The third by] '''the duke of Swabia: whoso dishonours or weakens ladies or virgins. [The fourth by] '''the duke of Bavaria: whoso is recognized as in breach of treaty, in perjury or dishonour. [The fifth by] '''the duke of Franconia, whoso betrays his own lord and deserts him. And so on by other lords beside: [6th] '''whoso slays his bed-fellow or instigates manslaughter; [7th] '''whoso despoils churches or hermitages, widows or orphans by threat of violence; [8th] '''whoso harries, pillages or feuds with another without declaration or proper claim. [9th] '''whoso would change or alter the law and order of the empire and cause unrest in the streets; [10th] '''whoso breaches his own or another's honour. [11th] '''Whoso is of noble birth but does not maintain his noble state by his pensions, revenue and liege's guerdon but instead involves himself with merchant's trade and usury. [12th] '''that none [may participate] '''unless he is of right noble birth on the part of [all] '''his four grandfathers and grandmothers. All these, blemished by such vices, must avoid the highly honourable knightly sport of the tourney and fully excluded on pains of severe penalty. At all times at each tourney, of which the first was held in the year 938 in Magdeburg and the last in the year 1487 in Worms, numbering thirty-six,<ref name="Ruxner">Mair's source is the ''Turnierbuch'' of Georg Rüxner (c. 1490), edited in Augsburg by Marx Würsung (1518). Rüxner describes a series of 36 "imperial tournaments" (''Reichs-Turniere'') between 938 and 1487, beginning with a legendary tournament held in Magdeburg during what Rüxner makes out as the reign of Henry I the Fowler.</ref> there attended the highest-born and most noble princesses, countesses and baronesses, in the state of wife, virgin or widow, who helped inspect helmets and coats-of-arms, observe[?], present treasures and prizes, gave thanks and honour[?] '''and held dances, all of this invented and performed for the preservation of honour and virtue.
+
'''The''' said twelve articles were set down in great earnest by the emperor and the princes of the holy empire, and recited orally. The first was recited by the emperor himself, [i.e.] whoso blasphemes the Christian faith and the holy Trinity or despoils and weakens the church of Christ. [The second by] the count Palatine: whoso treacherously acts against any proscription or prohibition of the emperor's. [The third by] the duke of Swabia: whoso dishonours or weakens ladies or virgins. [The fourth by] the duke of Bavaria: whoso is recognized as in breach of treaty, in perjury or dishonour. [The fifth by] the duke of Franconia, whoso betrays his own lord and deserts him. And so on by other lords beside: [6th] whoso slays his bed-fellow or instigates manslaughter; [7th] whoso despoils churches or hermitages, widows or orphans by threat of violence; [8th] whoso harries, pillages or feuds with another without declaration or proper claim. [9th] whoso would change or alter the law and order of the empire and cause unrest in the streets; [10th] whoso breaches his own or another's honour. [11th] Whoso is of noble birth but does not maintain his noble state by his pensions, revenue and liege's guerdon but instead involves himself with merchant's trade and usury. [12th] that none [may participate] unless he is of right noble birth on the part of [all] his four grandfathers and grandmothers. All these, blemished by such vices, must avoid the highly honourable knightly sport of the tourney and fully excluded on pains of severe penalty. At all times at each tourney, of which the first was held in the year 938 in Magdeburg and the last in the year 1487 in Worms, numbering thirty-six,<ref name="Ruxner">Mair's source is the ''Turnierbuch'' of Georg Rüxner (c. 1490), edited in Augsburg by Marx Würsung (1518). Rüxner describes a series of 36 "imperial tournaments" (''Reichs-Turniere'') between 938 and 1487, beginning with a legendary tournament held in Magdeburg during what Rüxner makes out as the reign of Henry I the Fowler.</ref> there attended the highest-born and most noble princesses, countesses and baronesses, in the state of wife, virgin or widow, who helped inspect helmets and coats-of-arms, observe[?], present treasures and prizes, gave thanks and honour[?] and held dances, all of this invented and performed for the preservation of honour and virtue.
 
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'''But at length''' it could not persist and the knightly exercise did not take root, as the jurists say, it should be clearly set down and established in the laws of the imperial fencers. Namely, as all games have been prohibited, so should the knightly game of fencing not just remain unprohibited, but should be and remain freely allowed for everyone, which would serve the [? and] '''ingraining of the knightly exercise, but with much surprise we hear that all the world would obstruct, rage and rant for the prohibited if it serves to no good, and the little which many should love, they let be abandoned and fall into disdain, so that nigh all good virtue is eclipsed, as is regrettably often the case both in times of peace and of war.
+
'''But at length''' it could not persist and the knightly exercise did not take root, as the jurists say, it should be clearly set down and established in the laws of the imperial fencers. Namely, as all games have been prohibited, so should the knightly game of fencing not just remain unprohibited, but should be and remain freely allowed for everyone, which would serve the [? and] ingraining of the knightly exercise, but with much surprise we hear that all the world would obstruct, rage and rant for the prohibited if it serves to no good, and the little which many should love, they let be abandoned and fall into disdain, so that nigh all good virtue is eclipsed, as is regrettably often the case both in times of peace and of war.
  
 
'''But on the other hand''' all sorts of new-fangled arts, as for example the pernicious shooting, are seen in this our time, of which the princes and lords now make avid use in warfare, by which the knightly art is sorely weakened and there is a sore decline in the supply of brave heroes.
 
'''But on the other hand''' all sorts of new-fangled arts, as for example the pernicious shooting, are seen in this our time, of which the princes and lords now make avid use in warfare, by which the knightly art is sorely weakened and there is a sore decline in the supply of brave heroes.
  
By this harsh art, many a courageous hero's life was stolen surreptitiously and from afar, who would otherwise could well have saved and made for himself an immortal name of praise by virtue of his knightly spirit. Plutarch writes [Apoph. fol: 61.], as ''Archidamus'' for the first time set eyes on a catapult, which was first invented in Sicily, he began to lament with a loud voice, by the god Hercules, the courage of men will go to ruin, as if he would say, if more such and alike instruments were to be invented and used in war, there will be no longer any difference between bawdy, slothful and lusty, valiant men-at-arms. And thus will decay all knightly exercise, and in its place all cunning, sloth and vice will grow apace, and such has regretfully happened and is now in full fashion. From this it has truly been shown over time that there is a great scarcity of doughty, brave and strong men who have invented artillery, mortars, catapults or other such implements. ''Socrates'' was asked by the Spartans, where were all the strong heroes and doughty, well-versed warriors. Well, said Socrates, at Troy. By which he wanted to convey that as at Troy was held knightly exercise but that there the very nucleus of Greek knighthood, warring for honour, had over time fallen, so that at the present time there was only left a shadow or spectre of their former praise. What can I say, oftentimes men, and especially the Roman emperor and king, were trying to aid this knightly art, but this has never really taken hold, as we have amply set out above. Finally, the knightly art has come to this, that it developed the Brotherhood known as Saint Mark's, which the most eminent, most mighty Roman emperors of most praiseworthy memory, Frederick, the third of this name, Maximilian, and now the invincible prince, Charles himself all three nobly born of the old and praiseworthy house of Austria,<ref name="Frederick">the successive Habsburg emperors Frederick III, Maximilian I and Charles V, spanning the period since the supposed disestablishment of the knightly tournament and the establishment of the Brotherhood of St. Mark or ''Marxbrüder''. The ''Freifechter'' denounced by Mair seem to represent an early form of the guild later known as ''Federfechter'' (unless the term still has a generic meaning, ''frei'' as in "unincorporated").</ref> so that this knightly exercise may not decay completely, and at this time may once again be aided with privileges and liberties, presented furnished with their best and most gracious sympathy. Namely such that on every autumn's fair in Frankfurt, those who would be or become master of the sword, must first be examined in their masterly test in the iron-run[?] '''and golden art by ordained and sworn masters of Saint Mark's Brotherhood, and all that is pertinent to the knightly fencing with all virtue they must request and confirm their completion under oath. These [masters of the sword] '''may then hold schools as far as does extend the Roman Empire of the German Nation and may teach to other men on their request the proper manner of the sword. But for two reasons this exercise is held in low regard, the first, that gamblers, drunkards, usurers and lovers of beautiful women have been given much room in the highest places, such as princely courts and in the chief cities of the empire, and knightly art and exercise may not thrive due to them, but must always stay hidden behind the door, and the second, that numerous masters of the sword and otherwise masters, also Freifechter and numerous other fencers, to their own damage and disadvantage and that of the praiseworthy ancient art, act ineptly and ignominiously, foster envy and hatred in their fencing in schools, such that the young would hold the old in contempt at the fencing-school, and force on them their wantonness, and in addition abuse themselves of too much wine, from which results much frivolous discord, much to the chagrin of the authorities, and causes a considerable decline in the noble art. All this then serves more the extirpation than to the taking root of the noble and ancient knightly art, as pains me at the heart, and I would rather (in the interest of the noble art) hide it by my silence than to report it, especially as these vices are also hardly conductive to civil order. So I would gladly instruct all pious honest fencers to the profit and benefit of the fatherland, in the hope that they should be rewarded for it by everlasting praise.
+
By this harsh art, many a courageous hero's life was stolen surreptitiously and from afar, who would otherwise could well have saved and made for himself an immortal name of praise by virtue of his knightly spirit. Plutarch writes [Apoph. fol: 61.], as ''Archidamus'' for the first time set eyes on a catapult, which was first invented in Sicily, he began to lament with a loud voice, by the god Hercules, the courage of men will go to ruin, as if he would say, if more such and alike instruments were to be invented and used in war, there will be no longer any difference between bawdy, slothful and lusty, valiant men-at-arms. And thus will decay all knightly exercise, and in its place all cunning, sloth and vice will grow apace, and such has regretfully happened and is now in full fashion. From this it has truly been shown over time that there is a great scarcity of doughty, brave and strong men who have invented artillery, mortars, catapults or other such implements. ''Socrates'' was asked by the Spartans, where were all the strong heroes and doughty, well-versed warriors. Well, said Socrates, at Troy. By which he wanted to convey that as at Troy was held knightly exercise but that there the very nucleus of Greek knighthood, warring for honour, had over time fallen, so that at the present time there was only left a shadow or spectre of their former praise. What can I say, oftentimes men, and especially the Roman emperor and king, were trying to aid this knightly art, but this has never really taken hold, as we have amply set out above. Finally, the knightly art has come to this, that it developed the Brotherhood known as Saint Mark's, which the most eminent, most mighty Roman emperors of most praiseworthy memory, Frederick, the third of this name, Maximilian, and now the invincible prince, Charles himself all three nobly born of the old and praiseworthy house of Austria,<ref name="Frederick">the successive Habsburg emperors Frederick III, Maximilian I and Charles V, spanning the period since the supposed disestablishment of the knightly tournament and the establishment of the Brotherhood of St. Mark or ''Marxbrüder''. The ''Freifechter'' denounced by Mair seem to represent an early form of the guild later known as ''Federfechter'' (unless the term still has a generic meaning, ''frei'' as in "unincorporated").</ref> so that this knightly exercise may not decay completely, and at this time may once again be aided with privileges and liberties, presented furnished with their best and most gracious sympathy. Namely such that on every autumn's fair in Frankfurt, those who would be or become master of the sword, must first be examined in their masterly test in the iron-run[?] and golden art by ordained and sworn masters of Saint Mark's Brotherhood, and all that is pertinent to the knightly fencing with all virtue they must request and confirm their completion under oath. These [masters of the sword] may then hold schools as far as does extend the Roman Empire of the German Nation and may teach to other men on their request the proper manner of the sword. But for two reasons this exercise is held in low regard, the first, that gamblers, drunkards, usurers and lovers of beautiful women have been given much room in the highest places, such as princely courts and in the chief cities of the empire, and knightly art and exercise may not thrive due to them, but must always stay hidden behind the door, and the second, that numerous masters of the sword and otherwise masters, also Freifechter and numerous other fencers, to their own damage and disadvantage and that of the praiseworthy ancient art, act ineptly and ignominiously, foster envy and hatred in their fencing in schools, such that the young would hold the old in contempt at the fencing-school, and force on them their wantonness, and in addition abuse themselves of too much wine, from which results much frivolous discord, much to the chagrin of the authorities, and causes a considerable decline in the noble art. All this then serves more the extirpation than to the taking root of the noble and ancient knightly art, as pains me at the heart, and I would rather (in the interest of the noble art) hide it by my silence than to report it, especially as these vices are also hardly conductive to civil order. So I would gladly instruct all pious honest fencers to the profit and benefit of the fatherland, in the hope that they should be rewarded for it by everlasting praise.
  
[Apoph. fol: .7.] ''''''''Plutarch''''' writes in his courtly aphorisms that the excellent scholar ''Carillus'' was asked, which were the most praiseworthy cities, and he answered to this effect, that those cities were the best and safest, in which the citizens do not quarrel for ambition or authority, but one desires to excel the other by means of manly virtue (but without rioting) and would gladly be the foremost in the furtherance of communal benefit. For this the gods of the Spartans were all conceived as wearing armour and carrying arms, as if they wanted to convey that even the gods themselves had enmity and hatred for sloth and idleness. But [now] '''all would defend lust and sloth and pretend that one could still rule and sustain a land and people, even though the knightly sport of fencing is no longer as much in fashion as it used to be in the beginning, because this art would also produce insolent, proud and foolhardy men, and for this reason should be closely supervised. To these I know no short answer, then it is true, that a regrettably large number of men who undertake to learn the knightly art within their own insolent wantonness, and that for this reason, they use their force to commit outrage and in anger cause injury to other men, as happened in Rome at one time as two fencing-masters did attach to themselves a great number of fencers and rioted in Italy causing so much damage to the common man that the mayors of Rome led the whole army against them, fought them, and had to exterminate them. Those, who are such men, I do not deem worthy of being named honest fencers, nor are they in no way worthy of any praise, and I do not wish to publish this work of honour to their praise, but to impel them to good virtue. Such reckless fencers to not consort with honourable men, but with lions, bears, leopards, tigers, wild cattle, and buffaloes, or with bad, outlawed, evil men as was the custom of the Romans. For their use of fencing and foolhardiness they shall receive no praise whatsoever from my part.
+
[Apoph. fol: .7.] '''''Plutarch''''' writes in his courtly aphorisms that the excellent scholar ''Carillus'' was asked, which were the most praiseworthy cities, and he answered to this effect, that those cities were the best and safest, in which the citizens do not quarrel for ambition or authority, but one desires to excel the other by means of manly virtue (but without rioting) and would gladly be the foremost in the furtherance of communal benefit. For this the gods of the Spartans were all conceived as wearing armour and carrying arms, as if they wanted to convey that even the gods themselves had enmity and hatred for sloth and idleness. But [now] all would defend lust and sloth and pretend that one could still rule and sustain a land and people, even though the knightly sport of fencing is no longer as much in fashion as it used to be in the beginning, because this art would also produce insolent, proud and foolhardy men, and for this reason should be closely supervised. To these I know no short answer, then it is true, that a regrettably large number of men who undertake to learn the knightly art within their own insolent wantonness, and that for this reason, they use their force to commit outrage and in anger cause injury to other men, as happened in Rome at one time as two fencing-masters did attach to themselves a great number of fencers and rioted in Italy causing so much damage to the common man that the mayors of Rome led the whole army against them, fought them, and had to exterminate them. Those, who are such men, I do not deem worthy of being named honest fencers, nor are they in no way worthy of any praise, and I do not wish to publish this work of honour to their praise, but to impel them to good virtue. Such reckless fencers to not consort with honourable men, but with lions, bears, leopards, tigers, wild cattle, and buffaloes, or with bad, outlawed, evil men as was the custom of the Romans. For their use of fencing and foolhardiness they shall receive no praise whatsoever from my part.
  
'''But there is found no''' faculty in all the world which does not share in such danger and worry, for a man may study whatever he likes, be he a ''theologian, jurist, medicus'' or some other besides, if his heart is not honest, pious and his spirit not upright, then all that which he is capable of and which he studied will only serve to the detriment and damage of himself and of others. Therefore no-one who desires to learn the knightly art should be dismayed by such lazy insinuations, and it does seem to me that such lazy insinuation does exclusively emanate from lazy and ignominious men who as the Epicureans put their attention only on all laziness and bodily lust, and that they have good and lazy days, a calm life, the best dainties, the best wine and drink according to all their whims and pleasure, may God provide for honest manhood and knightly sport by which land and people are sustained, and if these would utterly decay, they would not care much. Yea they would not care to have their garment wrinkled[?] '''for the sake of the common good, and that much less would they risk the smallest part of their pleasure. These are the right fellows born in the kingdom of Cockaigne. The ancients have composed a fable of the land of Cockaigne as a determent for the young, where the houses are built from gingerbread, with fences made from wattled sausages, and hail and rain of sugar, the streams and fountains are filled with tasty wine, and all fowls are roasted, and do not have to be caught but roasted they fly into the mouth of anyone who so desires. Also, who can sleep and keep lazy for the longest time, and can hold himself with superfluous eating and drinking in a way that goes against nature, these are supported by a liberal yearly provision, and other similar things besides, such is contained in the order and statutes of this land of Cockaigne.<ref name="Schlaraffen">''Schlaraffenland'' is the German adaptation of ''Coquaigne'' (''Cucania''), first encountered in the 15th century (as ''schlauraff'', ''schluderaffe'') and popularised by Hans Sachs (1558). The name seems to originate as an (unattested) medieval slur meaning "lazy idler", ''schlu(de)r-affe'', lit. "drooping ape".</ref> But while the ancients had the opposite intent in this, and wanted to incite the lazy men to prowess by means of mockery, these fellows are so much opposed to it as if they would want to own the land of Cockaigne, and take a position of government and authority therein, and all good arts they disdain, besmirch and even try to extirpate by their lazy insinuation just to gloss over their slothfulness and their inert, godless lives.
+
'''But there is found no''' faculty in all the world which does not share in such danger and worry, for a man may study whatever he likes, be he a ''theologian, jurist, medicus'' or some other besides, if his heart is not honest, pious and his spirit not upright, then all that which he is capable of and which he studied will only serve to the detriment and damage of himself and of others. Therefore no-one who desires to learn the knightly art should be dismayed by such lazy insinuations, and it does seem to me that such lazy insinuation does exclusively emanate from lazy and ignominious men who as the Epicureans put their attention only on all laziness and bodily lust, and that they have good and lazy days, a calm life, the best dainties, the best wine and drink according to all their whims and pleasure, may God provide for honest manhood and knightly sport by which land and people are sustained, and if these would utterly decay, they would not care much. Yea they would not care to have their garment wrinkled[?] for the sake of the common good, and that much less would they risk the smallest part of their pleasure. These are the right fellows born in the kingdom of Cockaigne. The ancients have composed a fable of the land of Cockaigne as a determent for the young, where the houses are built from gingerbread, with fences made from wattled sausages, and hail and rain of sugar, the streams and fountains are filled with tasty wine, and all fowls are roasted, and do not have to be caught but roasted they fly into the mouth of anyone who so desires. Also, who can sleep and keep lazy for the longest time, and can hold himself with superfluous eating and drinking in a way that goes against nature, these are supported by a liberal yearly provision, and other similar things besides, such is contained in the order and statutes of this land of Cockaigne.<ref name="Schlaraffen">''Schlaraffenland'' is the German adaptation of ''Coquaigne'' (''Cucania''), first encountered in the 15th century (as ''schlauraff'', ''schluderaffe'') and popularised by Hans Sachs (1558). The name seems to originate as an (unattested) medieval slur meaning "lazy idler", ''schlu(de)r-affe'', lit. "drooping ape".</ref> But while the ancients had the opposite intent in this, and wanted to incite the lazy men to prowess by means of mockery, these fellows are so much opposed to it as if they would want to own the land of Cockaigne, and take a position of government and authority therein, and all good arts they disdain, besmirch and even try to extirpate by their lazy insinuation just to gloss over their slothfulness and their inert, godless lives.
 
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'''All kinds of examples''' of honesty are found in the histories, which indicate clearly that the empires, countries and cities are sustained by honesty of spirit and prowess of the fist, but that they dissolve and are undone by lazy inertia. The Assyrian Empire, which was the first empire in this world, did take its origin with king ''Ninus'' and by thirty-six kings was ruled in full honesty during one thousand two hundred and forty years. But on his accession their final king, ''Sardanapolus''<ref name="Assyria">Ninus: the legendary founder of Nineveh according to Ctesias (''Persica'', ca. 400 BC); Ctesias' Sardanapolus corresponds to Ashurbanipal (669 - 627 BC); Ctesias is a rather unreliable source by comparison with Herodotus and the Ptolemaic king list; but in any case knowledge on the Assyrian empire was very limited before the decipherment of cuneiform in the 1850s.</ref> ruled in such a way that under his rule sloth, lust of women, excessive eating and drinking, and gambling, became so rife that he drowned in these said vices, while honesty was in such low esteem that his own people grew disobedient and deserted him, and was divided in gangs and parties, and he was finally chased and exiled from his own empire, and thus by his negligent laziness, disrespect of knightly exercise and bad government, the Assyrian Empire came to its end with him. This king was often found in his women's quarters when he should have been dedicating himself to knighthood, and to please them he used to work the spindle. He had made costly preparation of his tomb before his death, and on it he ordered the following inscription [folio. 46.] '''''Sardanapolus Anecendarases. Ede, bibe, lude.'' which in German means this, Sardanapolus of Anecendarasis, eat, drink, play. In this the kind reader may well perceive what difference in success and failure there is between slothful and valiant lords. As Xerxes, king in Persia, re-conquered and brought into his power the city of Babylon after it had seceded from him, he considered how he could keep the great city of Babylon so that it would not secede from him again, and to this end he ordered that all Babylonian citizens and inhabitants may not carry any weapon, and may no longer exercise knightly sport, but he allowed them to visit the taverns and drink wine every night, to sing and whistle and also that they might have beautiful women, and might wear plaited dresses. All this he did with the intent of turning honest men into soft women, which indeed then did come to pass as they became used to pleasures, so that their manhood declined and thence he might rein them as with a bridle, which also did come to pass.
+
'''All kinds of examples''' of honesty are found in the histories, which indicate clearly that the empires, countries and cities are sustained by honesty of spirit and prowess of the fist, but that they dissolve and are undone by lazy inertia. The Assyrian Empire, which was the first empire in this world, did take its origin with king ''Ninus'' and by thirty-six kings was ruled in full honesty during one thousand two hundred and forty years. But on his accession their final king, ''Sardanapolus''<ref name="Assyria">Ninus: the legendary founder of Nineveh according to Ctesias (''Persica'', ca. 400 BC); Ctesias' Sardanapolus corresponds to Ashurbanipal (669 - 627 BC); Ctesias is a rather unreliable source by comparison with Herodotus and the Ptolemaic king list; but in any case knowledge on the Assyrian empire was very limited before the decipherment of cuneiform in the 1850s.</ref> ruled in such a way that under his rule sloth, lust of women, excessive eating and drinking, and gambling, became so rife that he drowned in these said vices, while honesty was in such low esteem that his own people grew disobedient and deserted him, and was divided in gangs and parties, and he was finally chased and exiled from his own empire, and thus by his negligent laziness, disrespect of knightly exercise and bad government, the Assyrian Empire came to its end with him. This king was often found in his women's quarters when he should have been dedicating himself to knighthood, and to please them he used to work the spindle. He had made costly preparation of his tomb before his death, and on it he ordered the following inscription [folio. 46.] ''Sardanapolus Anecendarases. Ede, bibe, lude.'' which in German means this, Sardanapolus of Anecendarasis, eat, drink, play. In this the kind reader may well perceive what difference in success and failure there is between slothful and valiant lords. As Xerxes, king in Persia, re-conquered and brought into his power the city of Babylon after it had seceded from him, he considered how he could keep the great city of Babylon so that it would not secede from him again, and to this end he ordered that all Babylonian citizens and inhabitants may not carry any weapon, and may no longer exercise knightly sport, but he allowed them to visit the taverns and drink wine every night, to sing and whistle and also that they might have beautiful women, and might wear plaited dresses. All this he did with the intent of turning honest men into soft women, which indeed then did come to pass as they became used to pleasures, so that their manhood declined and thence he might rein them as with a bridle, which also did come to pass.
 
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'''That God''' must hate the slothful is evident from the example of Gideon, as God would have his glory and victory over the Midianites not by means of the slothful, of whom there were entire troops, but by the valiant, keen and expert, of whom there were hardly three hundred, and who brought the water to the mouth with their hands. Saint ''David'' praised God the almighty many times, so that he might lend him grace and strength, and that his fingers would be ready to make war on his enemies.<ref name="Psalm">Gideon: Judges 7:4-7; David: Psalm 144:1: "Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight" (KJV).</ref> He also says how his help or hope are not in his sword, bow or arrow, but his hope is in the Lord. But for this he does not throw away his sword nor his arrow or bow, but he makes use of them as [instruments?] '''of God, by which God would show his glory, which example, then, is also appropriate to any pious and honest Christian fencer, namely that he remember to not spare his body in the time of need, for the faith and the true religion, against the Turks and infidels and for the freedom of the fatherland, for the protection and defense of widows and orphans, and that he should at all times employ the knightly art to such praiseworthy ends.
+
'''That God''' must hate the slothful is evident from the example of Gideon, as God would have his glory and victory over the Midianites not by means of the slothful, of whom there were entire troops, but by the valiant, keen and expert, of whom there were hardly three hundred, and who brought the water to the mouth with their hands. Saint ''David'' praised God the almighty many times, so that he might lend him grace and strength, and that his fingers would be ready to make war on his enemies.<ref name="Psalm">Gideon: Judges 7:4-7; David: Psalm 144:1: "Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight" (KJV).</ref> He also says how his help or hope are not in his sword, bow or arrow, but his hope is in the Lord. But for this he does not throw away his sword nor his arrow or bow, but he makes use of them as [instruments?] of God, by which God would show his glory, which example, then, is also appropriate to any pious and honest Christian fencer, namely that he remember to not spare his body in the time of need, for the faith and the true religion, against the Turks and infidels and for the freedom of the fatherland, for the protection and defense of widows and orphans, and that he should at all times employ the knightly art to such praiseworthy ends.
 
| <p>{{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 015v.png|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016r.png|1|lbl=016r|p=1}}</p>
 
| <p>{{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 015v.png|2|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016r.png|1|lbl=016r|p=1}}</p>
 
| <p>{{section|Page:Cod.10825 014ar.png|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.10825 014av.png|1|lbl=014*v|p=1}}</p>
 
| <p>{{section|Page:Cod.10825 014ar.png|3|lbl=-|p=1}} {{section|Page:Cod.10825 014av.png|1|lbl=014*v|p=1}}</p>
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
'''In this way, form and manner I have''' undertaken the knightly exercise of the sword, and did learn fencing with various weapons and properly tried it in various schools, and in it I did find such pleasure and love that I have undertaken to make this knightly honour-book. But what pains and labour I had with it throughout fully four years, every judicious reader of this book will well see and recognize; I did not allow myself to be put to shame by any cost, neither by pains nor labour that I did invest in it. I have included not without special reverence many old and new illustrated plays, which I have adopted from princes and lords, Jews and Christians and old fencing-masters. And much I had to purchase. From these I drew only the very best and most suitable to the art, and these said plays in all weapons as are contained in this book I let be practiced and fenced again and again by two brave and doughty fencers, who shared my desire and love for the knightly art, who did receive no small reward. And these same with all plays and articles I let be written down properly and assiduously, as is seen in each weapon and from play to play in this book (which is divided in two parts and equipped and adorned with additional very usable registers) [I am] '''in the certain hope that the proper lovers of this knightly art will put this knightly art-book to the best use and with grateful spirit shall be willing towards the Almighty for all well-being of body and soul, to which end I wish and desire for all honest and art-loving fencers the strength and the grace of God the Almighty.
+
'''In this way, form and manner I have''' undertaken the knightly exercise of the sword, and did learn fencing with various weapons and properly tried it in various schools, and in it I did find such pleasure and love that I have undertaken to make this knightly honour-book. But what pains and labour I had with it throughout fully four years, every judicious reader of this book will well see and recognize; I did not allow myself to be put to shame by any cost, neither by pains nor labour that I did invest in it. I have included not without special reverence many old and new illustrated plays, which I have adopted from princes and lords, Jews and Christians and old fencing-masters. And much I had to purchase. From these I drew only the very best and most suitable to the art, and these said plays in all weapons as are contained in this book I let be practiced and fenced again and again by two brave and doughty fencers, who shared my desire and love for the knightly art, who did receive no small reward. And these same with all plays and articles I let be written down properly and assiduously, as is seen in each weapon and from play to play in this book (which is divided in two parts and equipped and adorned with additional very usable registers) [I am] in the certain hope that the proper lovers of this knightly art will put this knightly art-book to the best use and with grateful spirit shall be willing towards the Almighty for all well-being of body and soul, to which end I wish and desire for all honest and art-loving fencers the strength and the grace of God the Almighty.
  
 
Amen.
 
Amen.
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Introduction
 
  | title = Introduction
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
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! <p>Images</p>
 
! <p>Images</p>
 
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Jürg Gassmann]]</p>
 
! <p>{{rating|c}}<br/>by [[Jürg Gassmann]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MSS Dresd.C.93/C.94)|Dresden I Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MS Dresd.C.93)}}<br/>by [[Julia Gräf]]and [[Ingo Petri]]</p>
+
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MSS Dresd.C.93/C.94)|Dresden I Transcription]] (1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (MS Dresd.C.93)}}<br/>by [[Julia Gräf]]and [[Ingo Petri]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]][German] '''(1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p>
+
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]] [German] (1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]][Latin] '''(1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p>
+
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825/10826)|Vienna I Transcription]] [Latin] (1550s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.10825)}}<br/>by [[Michael Chidester]]</p>
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393)|Munich I Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393 I)}}</p>
+
! <p>[[Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393)|Munich I Transcription]] (1540s){{edit index|Opus Amplissimum de Arte Athletica (Cod.icon. 393 I)}}</p>
 
! <p>[[Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)|Draftbook Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)}}</p>
 
! <p>[[Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)|Draftbook Transcription]](1540s){{edit index|Jörg Breu Draftbook (Cod.I.6.2º.4)}}</p>
  
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>The sword is the age-old main piece, which is also held in much knightly practice by Jews, heathens, and Christians, and in which even today mastery is attempted. For which [136] '''instances with much variety, breaks, and hews to the highest art are included, with poses and narrative.</p>
+
| <p>The sword is the age-old main piece, which is also held in much knightly practice by Jews, heathens, and Christians, and in which even today mastery is attempted. For which [136] instances with much variety, breaks, and hews to the highest art are included, with poses and narrative.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016v.png|2|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016v.png|2|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|2|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|2|lbl=-}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>The short staff has its origin with the Romans and Persians, is used instead of the short spear (''Schäfflin'') and has [22] '''good instances in the book.</p>
+
| <p>The short staff has its origin with the Romans and Persians, is used instead of the short spear (''Schäfflin'') and has [22] good instances in the book.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016v.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 016v.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|4|lbl=-}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>Further weapon against weapon, as when one is overtaken without warning or unawares, in this book [36] '''serious and well thought-out plays.</p>
+
| <p>Further weapon against weapon, as when one is overtaken without warning or unawares, in this book [36] serious and well thought-out plays.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017r.png|6|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017r.png|6|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|10|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015ar.png|10|lbl=-}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>The dagger has its origin with the ancient Germans and is also referred to as "awl" in the law of Hermann the German King; in a tight spot it is a dangerous weapon, which takes a lively, courageous man and has many attacks which serve the preservation of life, of which [64] '''plays follow each other in this book.</p>
+
| <p>The dagger has its origin with the ancient Germans and is also referred to as "awl" in the law of Hermann the German King; in a tight spot it is a dangerous weapon, which takes a lively, courageous man and has many attacks which serve the preservation of life, of which [64] plays follow each other in this book.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017v.png|2|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017v.png|2|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|1|lbl=015*v}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|1|lbl=015*v}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>Then the fight with the buckler in the Italian<ref>“''Welsch''” refers to neighbouring peoples speaking a romance language, so it could mean French, Italian, Spanish or Romansh. The Cod. icon. 393 text translates to “Fencing on foot, in which we use round shields and Spanish swords, in the fashion of the Italians, is 56 plays”).</ref> fashion with the side-sword (''rappier''/''ensibus Hispanis''), this book has [56] '''instances.</p>
+
| <p>Then the fight with the buckler in the Italian<ref>“''Welsch''” refers to neighbouring peoples speaking a romance language, so it could mean French, Italian, Spanish or Romansh. The Cod. icon. 393 text translates to “Fencing on foot, in which we use round shields and Spanish swords, in the fashion of the Italians, is 56 plays”).</ref> fashion with the side-sword (''rappier''/''ensibus Hispanis''), this book has [56] instances.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017v.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 017v.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|3|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|3|lbl=-}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>The fight in armour on foot has [86] '''instances.</p>
+
| <p>The fight in armour on foot has [86] instances.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 018r.png|3|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 018r.png|3|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|7|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|7|lbl=-}}
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|  
 
|  
 
|  
 
|  
| <p>There are still many good plays regarding the fight and prove great manliness, that is the mounted fight, comprising [73] '''quite artful plays.</p>
+
| <p>There are still many good plays regarding the fight and prove great manliness, that is the mounted fight, comprising [73] quite artful plays.</p>
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 018r.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:MS Dresd.C.93 018r.png|4|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|5|lbl=-}}
 
| {{section|Page:Cod.10825 015av.png|5|lbl=-}}
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{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Long Sword
 
  | title = Long Sword
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}<section begin="Credits2"/>
 
}}<section begin="Credits2"/>
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
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|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 078r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 078r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 001.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 001.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The Zornhaw against the Thrust'''
 
[1] '''The Zornhaw against the Thrust'''
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|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 002.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 002.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The Krumphaw from Both Sides'''
 
[2] '''The Krumphaw from Both Sides'''
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|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 003.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 003.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''The Zwirchhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[3] '''The Zwirchhaw from Both Sides'''
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|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 004.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 004.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''The Schillerhaw (Squinting Strike) from Both Sides'''
 
[4] '''The Schillerhaw (Squinting Strike) from Both Sides'''
Line 965: Line 966:
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 18v.png|300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 18v.png|400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 005.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 005.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''Schaitlerhaw (Vertex Strike)'''
 
[5] '''Schaitlerhaw (Vertex Strike)'''
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|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 006.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 006.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''The Ochs from Both Sides'''
 
[6] '''The Ochs from Both Sides'''
Line 1,012: Line 1,013:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 007.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 007.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''The Pflug from Both Sides'''
 
[7] '''The Pflug from Both Sides'''
Line 1,032: Line 1,033:
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 16v.png|300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 16v.png|400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 008.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 008.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''The Alber and the Guard Vom Tag'''
 
[8] '''The Alber and the Guard Vom Tag'''
Line 1,056: Line 1,057:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 009.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 009.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''The Strong and Weak with Which to Instantly Note Evenness'''
 
[9] '''The Strong and Weak with Which to Instantly Note Evenness'''
Line 1,073: Line 1,074:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 010.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 010.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A Nachraisen (Traveling After) with a Cut'''
 
[10] '''A Nachraisen (Traveling After) with a Cut'''
Line 1,089: Line 1,090:
 
           --><section end="Krumphaw"/>
 
           --><section end="Krumphaw"/>
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 078v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 078v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 011.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 011.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''Another Nachraisen'''
 
[11] '''Another Nachraisen'''
Line 1,108: Line 1,109:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 005r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 005r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 012.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 012.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A Nachraisen with the Hangenden Ort'''
 
[12] '''A Nachraisen with the Hangenden Ort'''
Line 1,128: Line 1,129:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 013.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 013.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''Another Nachraisen'''
 
[13] '''Another Nachraisen'''
Line 1,147: Line 1,148:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 014.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 014.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''A Nachraisen from the Right Side'''
 
[14] '''A Nachraisen from the Right Side'''
Line 1,162: Line 1,163:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 015.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 015.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A High and a Low Nachraisen'''
 
[15] '''A High and a Low Nachraisen'''
Line 1,179: Line 1,180:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 016.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 016.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''An Uberlauffen (Running Over) with a Sword Capture'''
 
[16] '''An Uberlauffen (Running Over) with a Sword Capture'''
Line 1,198: Line 1,199:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 017.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 017.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''An Uberlauffen with a Sword Capture'''
 
[17] '''An Uberlauffen with a Sword Capture'''
Line 1,217: Line 1,218:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 018.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 018.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''The Oberhaw with the Sword Capture'''
 
[18] '''The Oberhaw with the Sword Capture'''
Line 1,236: Line 1,237:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 019.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 019.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A High and a Low Thrust'''
 
[19] '''A High and a Low Thrust'''
Line 1,255: Line 1,256:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 020.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 020.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''A High Winding with an Oberhaw'''
 
[20] '''A High Winding with an Oberhaw'''
Line 1,274: Line 1,275:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 021.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 021.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''A High and a Low Einschiessen (Shooting In)'''
 
[21] '''A High and a Low Einschiessen (Shooting In)'''
Line 1,289: Line 1,290:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 022.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 022.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] '''A Thrust with the Pflug Abzunemen (Parry Position)'''
 
[22] '''A Thrust with the Pflug Abzunemen (Parry Position)'''
Line 1,308: Line 1,309:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 023.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 023.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[23] '''Two Thrusts from which One goes into Winding'''
 
[23] '''Two Thrusts from which One goes into Winding'''
Line 1,327: Line 1,328:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 024.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 024.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[24] '''A Durchlauffen (Run Through) with a Ringen (Grapple)'''
 
[24] '''A Durchlauffen (Run Through) with a Ringen (Grapple)'''
Line 1,344: Line 1,345:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 025.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 025.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[25] '''A Zucken (Yank/Snatch) to Half Sword with a Thrust'''
 
[25] '''A Zucken (Yank/Snatch) to Half Sword with a Thrust'''
Line 1,363: Line 1,364:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 026.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 026.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[26] '''A Grappling at the Sword with a Throw'''
 
[26] '''A Grappling at the Sword with a Throw'''
Line 1,378: Line 1,379:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 027.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 027.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[27] '''A Thrust out of the Hacken (Leg Hook)'''
 
[27] '''A Thrust out of the Hacken (Leg Hook)'''
Line 1,397: Line 1,398:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 028.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 028.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[28] '''An Entry with a Grapple'''
 
[28] '''An Entry with a Grapple'''
Line 1,414: Line 1,415:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 029.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 029.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[29] '''[A Throw at the Sword]'''
 
[29] '''[A Throw at the Sword]'''
Line 1,431: Line 1,432:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 030.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 030.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[30] '''An Uberlauffen with a Grapple'''
 
[30] '''An Uberlauffen with a Grapple'''
Line 1,446: Line 1,447:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 031.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 031.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[31] '''A Grapple with a Cut'''
 
[31] '''A Grapple with a Cut'''
Line 1,463: Line 1,464:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 032.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 032.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[32] '''An Underhaw with a Sword Capture'''
 
[32] '''An Underhaw with a Sword Capture'''
Line 1,480: Line 1,481:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 033.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 033.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[33] '''An Einfallen (Dropping In) with a Cut'''
 
[33] '''An Einfallen (Dropping In) with a Cut'''
Line 1,497: Line 1,498:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 034.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 034.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[34] '''A Cut through the Hand'''
 
[34] '''A Cut through the Hand'''
Line 1,512: Line 1,513:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 035.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 035.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[35] '''Two Cuts from Above and from Below'''
 
[35] '''Two Cuts from Above and from Below'''
Line 1,529: Line 1,530:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 036.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 036.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[36] '''Two Lannge Orter (Longpoint) out of the Long Cut'''
 
[36] '''Two Lannge Orter (Longpoint) out of the Long Cut'''
Line 1,548: Line 1,549:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 037.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 037.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[37] '''A High Cut with the Schaitler'''
 
[37] '''A High Cut with the Schaitler'''
Line 1,567: Line 1,568:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 038.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 038.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[38] '''Another High Cut'''
 
[38] '''Another High Cut'''
Line 1,584: Line 1,585:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 039.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 039.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[39] '''An Inverting Cut with an Ansezen (Set Upon)'''
 
[39] '''An Inverting Cut with an Ansezen (Set Upon)'''
Line 1,601: Line 1,602:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 040.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 040.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[40] '''Another Inverting Cut'''
 
[40] '''Another Inverting Cut'''
Line 1,618: Line 1,619:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 041.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 041.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[41] '''The First Cut from Below'''
 
[41] '''The First Cut from Below'''
Line 1,633: Line 1,634:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 042.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 042.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[42] '''The Other Cut from Below'''
 
[42] '''The Other Cut from Below'''
Line 1,652: Line 1,653:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 043.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 043.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[43] '''A High Hanging from both Sides'''
 
[43] '''A High Hanging from both Sides'''
Line 1,669: Line 1,670:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 044.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 044.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[44] '''Another High Hanging'''
 
[44] '''Another High Hanging'''
Line 1,686: Line 1,687:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 045.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 045.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[45] '''The Prechfennster from Both Sides'''
 
[45] '''The Prechfennster from Both Sides'''
Line 1,702: Line 1,703:
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 077v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 077v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 046.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 046.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[46] '''Two Windings with Similar Free Points'''
 
[46] '''Two Windings with Similar Free Points'''
Line 1,720: Line 1,721:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 047.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 047.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[47] '''Two Winding In at the Sword'''
 
[47] '''Two Winding In at the Sword'''
Line 1,735: Line 1,736:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 048.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 048.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[48] '''A Double Winding from which a Hanging Proceeds'''
 
[48] '''A Double Winding from which a Hanging Proceeds'''
Line 1,752: Line 1,753:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 049.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 049.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[49] '''A Winding Aside from both free Right Sides'''
 
[49] '''A Winding Aside from both free Right Sides'''
Line 1,773: Line 1,774:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 050.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 050.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[50] '''A Thrust out of the Word “Inndes” (Simultaneously)'''
 
[50] '''A Thrust out of the Word “Inndes” (Simultaneously)'''
Line 1,788: Line 1,789:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 051.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 051.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[51] '''A Thrust against the Einschiessen (Shooting In)'''
 
[51] '''A Thrust against the Einschiessen (Shooting In)'''
Line 1,807: Line 1,808:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 052.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 052.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[52] '''A Thrust against a High Nachraisen (Traveling After)'''
 
[52] '''A Thrust against a High Nachraisen (Traveling After)'''
Line 1,826: Line 1,827:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 053.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 053.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[53] '''A Zucken from Both Sides'''
 
[53] '''A Zucken from Both Sides'''
Line 1,845: Line 1,846:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 054.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 054.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[54] '''A Zucken with Short and Long Edges'''
 
[54] '''A Zucken with Short and Long Edges'''
Line 1,862: Line 1,863:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 055.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 055.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[55] '''A Binding with a Sword Capture'''
 
[55] '''A Binding with a Sword Capture'''
Line 1,881: Line 1,882:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 056.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 056.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[56] '''A Krumb Aufsitzen (Set Upon) from Both Sides'''
 
[56] '''A Krumb Aufsitzen (Set Upon) from Both Sides'''
Line 1,898: Line 1,899:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 057.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 057.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[57] '''An Aufsitzen with an Einschiessen'''
 
[57] '''An Aufsitzen with an Einschiessen'''
Line 1,915: Line 1,916:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 058.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 058.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[58] '''The Underhaw with their Lower Uberlauffen'''
 
[58] '''The Underhaw with their Lower Uberlauffen'''
Line 1,934: Line 1,935:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 059.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 059.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[59] '''The Mittelhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[59] '''The Mittelhaw from Both Sides'''
Line 1,953: Line 1,954:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 060.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 060.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[60] '''A Feler at the Pflug upon Joining'''
 
[60] '''A Feler at the Pflug upon Joining'''
Line 1,970: Line 1,971:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 061.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 061.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[61] '''Two Openings from the Left Side'''
 
[61] '''Two Openings from the Left Side'''
Line 1,987: Line 1,988:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 062.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 062.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[62] '''Two Openings from the Right Side'''
 
[62] '''Two Openings from the Right Side'''
Line 2,008: Line 2,009:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 063.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 063.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[63] '''Feeling for the Weak and the Strong'''
 
[63] '''Feeling for the Weak and the Strong'''
Line 2,027: Line 2,028:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 064.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 064.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[64] '''Schrannkhut from Both Sides'''
 
[64] '''Schrannkhut from Both Sides'''
Line 2,047: Line 2,048:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 076r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 076r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 065.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 065.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[65] '''The Wechselhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[65] '''The Wechselhaw from Both Sides'''
Line 2,067: Line 2,068:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 076v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 076v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 066.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 066.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[66] '''Two Positions from which the Einkiren Proceeds'''
 
[66] '''Two Positions from which the Einkiren Proceeds'''
Line 2,084: Line 2,085:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 079r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 079r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 067.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 067.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[67] '''High Abgenommen and Striking to the Opening'''
 
[67] '''High Abgenommen and Striking to the Opening'''
Line 2,101: Line 2,102:
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
           --><section begin="Krumphaw"/>
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 080v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 080v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 068.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 068.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[68] '''A Reissen (Snatching) with a Sword Capture'''
 
[68] '''A Reissen (Snatching) with a Sword Capture'''
Line 2,121: Line 2,122:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 069.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 069.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[69] '''The Wechsel from which the Thrust Proceeds'''
 
[69] '''The Wechsel from which the Thrust Proceeds'''
Line 2,138: Line 2,139:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 070.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 070.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[70] '''The Einkiren with an Absetzen'''
 
[70] '''The Einkiren with an Absetzen'''
Line 2,154: Line 2,155:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 101r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 101r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 071.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 071.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[71] '''A Right and a Left Thrust'''
 
[71] '''A Right and a Left Thrust'''
Line 2,172: Line 2,173:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 072.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 072.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[72] '''A Thrust to the Face out of the Bind'''
 
[72] '''A Thrust to the Face out of the Bind'''
Line 2,190: Line 2,191:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 077r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 077r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 073.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 073.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[73] '''A Position out of the Pflug against the Oberhaw'''
 
[73] '''A Position out of the Pflug against the Oberhaw'''
Line 2,208: Line 2,209:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 074.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 074.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[74] '''Two High Strikes to the Head'''
 
[74] '''Two High Strikes to the Head'''
Line 2,225: Line 2,226:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 075.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 075.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[75] '''A Reissen with a Sword Capture'''
 
[75] '''A Reissen with a Sword Capture'''
Line 2,244: Line 2,245:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 076.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 076.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[76] '''A Reissen with a Throw'''
 
[76] '''A Reissen with a Throw'''
Line 2,263: Line 2,264:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 077.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 077.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[77] '''Two Entries from which Two Cuts Proceed'''
 
[77] '''Two Entries from which Two Cuts Proceed'''
Line 2,278: Line 2,279:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 078.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 078.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[78] '''Two Einschiessen with their Points'''
 
[78] '''Two Einschiessen with their Points'''
Line 2,295: Line 2,296:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 079.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 079.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[79] '''A Sword Capture with a Cut'''
 
[79] '''A Sword Capture with a Cut'''
Line 2,314: Line 2,315:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 080.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 080.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[80] '''A Binding from which to Capture the Sword'''
 
[80] '''A Binding from which to Capture the Sword'''
Line 2,333: Line 2,334:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 081.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 081.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[81] '''An Inverting Thrust with a Throw'''
 
[81] '''An Inverting Thrust with a Throw'''
Line 2,352: Line 2,353:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 082.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 082.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[82] '''A Face Thrust with a Similar Side Thrust'''
 
[82] '''A Face Thrust with a Similar Side Thrust'''
Line 2,370: Line 2,371:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 021r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 021r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 083.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 083.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[83] '''A Throw out of the Strong to the Weak'''
 
[83] '''A Throw out of the Strong to the Weak'''
Line 2,390: Line 2,391:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 084.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 084.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| '''[84] '''A Strike with a Verkerer (Inverter)'''
 
| '''[84] '''A Strike with a Verkerer (Inverter)'''
 
When you come to the opponent at the closing and he is opposite you, strike high to his head.
 
When you come to the opponent at the closing and he is opposite you, strike high to his head.
Line 2,407: Line 2,408:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 085.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 085.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[85] '''A Verkerer with an Ansetzen'''
 
[85] '''A Verkerer with an Ansetzen'''
Line 2,423: Line 2,424:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 012v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 012v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 086.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 086.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[86] '''An Ansezen with a Verkerer'''
 
[86] '''An Ansezen with a Verkerer'''
Line 2,439: Line 2,440:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 087.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 087.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[87] '''Another Ansetzen with a Nachraisen'''
 
[87] '''Another Ansetzen with a Nachraisen'''
Line 2,455: Line 2,456:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 101v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 101v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 088.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 088.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[88] '''A Verkerer with a Cut'''
 
[88] '''A Verkerer with a Cut'''
Line 2,476: Line 2,477:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 089.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 089.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[89] '''A Throw with the Point'''
 
[89] '''A Throw with the Point'''
Line 2,491: Line 2,492:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 090.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 090.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[90] '''A Cut with a Throw'''
 
[90] '''A Cut with a Throw'''
Line 2,508: Line 2,509:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 102v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 091.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 091.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[91] '''A Sword Capture with a Cut'''
 
[91] '''A Sword Capture with a Cut'''
Line 2,527: Line 2,528:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 008v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 008v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 092.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 092.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[92] '''An Uberfallen with a Cut'''
 
[92] '''An Uberfallen with a Cut'''
Line 2,544: Line 2,545:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 009r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 009r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 093.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 093.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[93] '''An Armlock with the Sword'''
 
[93] '''An Armlock with the Sword'''
Line 2,561: Line 2,562:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 009v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 009v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 094.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 094.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[94] '''An Einprechen with a Cut'''
 
[94] '''An Einprechen with a Cut'''
Line 2,578: Line 2,579:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 014v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 014v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 095.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 095.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[95] '''An Oberhaw with a Groin Thrust'''
 
[95] '''An Oberhaw with a Groin Thrust'''
Line 2,594: Line 2,595:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 096.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 096.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[96] '''An Oberhaw against the Cut from Below'''
 
[96] '''An Oberhaw against the Cut from Below'''
Line 2,615: Line 2,616:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 097.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 097.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[97] '''A Cut with a Snatch'''
 
[97] '''A Cut with a Snatch'''
Line 2,632: Line 2,633:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 098.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 098.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[98] '''A Verkerterhaw (Spinning/Inverting Strike)'''
 
[98] '''A Verkerterhaw (Spinning/Inverting Strike)'''
Line 2,651: Line 2,652:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 099.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 099.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[99] '''An Einprechen with a Cut'''
 
[99] '''An Einprechen with a Cut'''
Line 2,670: Line 2,671:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 100.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 100.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[100] '''Two Underhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[100] '''Two Underhaw from Both Sides'''
Line 2,691: Line 2,692:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 101.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 101.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[101] '''An Oberhaw with an Einschiessen'''
 
[101] '''An Oberhaw with an Einschiessen'''
Line 2,708: Line 2,709:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 102.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 102.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[102] '''A Throw at the Sword'''
 
[102] '''A Throw at the Sword'''
Line 2,723: Line 2,724:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 103.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 103.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[103] '''Another Throw at the Sword'''
 
[103] '''Another Throw at the Sword'''
Line 2,740: Line 2,741:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 104.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 104.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[104] '''The Sunnen Zaigen (showing the sun) with a Throw'''
 
[104] '''The Sunnen Zaigen (showing the sun) with a Throw'''
Line 2,757: Line 2,758:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 105.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 105.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[105] '''An Inside Armlock'''
 
[105] '''An Inside Armlock'''
Line 2,772: Line 2,773:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 106.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 106.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[106] '''An Outside Armlock'''
 
[106] '''An Outside Armlock'''
Line 2,789: Line 2,790:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 107.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 107.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[107] '''An Armlock with a Throw'''
 
[107] '''An Armlock with a Throw'''
Line 2,806: Line 2,807:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 108.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 108.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[108] '''An Underhaw with an Armlock'''
 
[108] '''An Underhaw with an Armlock'''
Line 2,825: Line 2,826:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 109.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 109.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[109] '''The First Technique in the Kron'''
 
[109] '''The First Technique in the Kron'''
Line 2,840: Line 2,841:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 110.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 110.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[110] '''The Cut through the Kron'''
 
[110] '''The Cut through the Kron'''
Line 2,857: Line 2,858:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 111.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 111.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[111] '''Blowing through the Kron'''
 
[111] '''Blowing through the Kron'''
Line 2,876: Line 2,877:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 112.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 112.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[112] '''A Cut with an Uberfallen (dropping/falling over) from the Kron'''
 
[112] '''A Cut with an Uberfallen (dropping/falling over) from the Kron'''
Line 2,893: Line 2,894:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 113.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 113.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[113] '''The First Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[113] '''The First Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 2,910: Line 2,911:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 114.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 114.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[114] '''The Second Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[114] '''The Second Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 2,925: Line 2,926:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 115.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 115.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[115] '''The Third Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[115] '''The Third Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 2,942: Line 2,943:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 116.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 116.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[116] '''The Fourth Kampstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[116] '''The Fourth Kampstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 2,963: Line 2,964:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 117.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 117.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[117] '''The Fifth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[117] '''The Fifth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 2,982: Line 2,983:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 118.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 118.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[118] '''The Sixth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[118] '''The Sixth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 3,001: Line 3,002:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 119.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 119.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[119] '''The Seventh Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[119] '''The Seventh Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 3,020: Line 3,021:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 120.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 120.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[120] '''The Eighth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
 
[120] '''The Eighth Kampfstuck of the Longsword'''
Line 3,037: Line 3,038:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 121.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 121.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[121] ''''''
 
[121] ''''''
Line 3,048: Line 3,049:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 122.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 122.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[122] ''''''
 
[122] ''''''
Line 3,059: Line 3,060:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 123.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 123.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[123] ''''''
 
[123] ''''''
Line 3,069: Line 3,070:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 005v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 005v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 124.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 124.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[124] ''''''
 
[124] ''''''
Line 3,081: Line 3,082:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 125.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 125.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[125] ''''''
 
[125] ''''''
Line 3,092: Line 3,093:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 126.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 126.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[126] ''''''
 
[126] ''''''
Line 3,102: Line 3,103:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 010v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 010v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 127.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 127.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[127] ''''''
 
[127] ''''''
Line 3,113: Line 3,114:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 013v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 013v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 128.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 128.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[128] ''''''
 
[128] ''''''
Line 3,124: Line 3,125:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 014r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 014r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 129.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 129.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[129] ''''''
 
[129] ''''''
Line 3,136: Line 3,137:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 130.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 130.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[130] ''''''
 
[130] ''''''
Line 3,146: Line 3,147:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 013r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 013r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair longsword 131.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 131.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[131] ''''''
 
[131] ''''''
Line 3,158: Line 3,159:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 132.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 132.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[132] ''''''
 
[132] ''''''
Line 3,169: Line 3,170:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 133.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 133.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[133] ''''''
 
[133] ''''''
Line 3,180: Line 3,181:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 134.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 134.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[134] ''''''
 
[134] ''''''
Line 3,191: Line 3,192:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 135.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 135.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[135] ''''''
 
[135] ''''''
Line 3,202: Line 3,203:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair longsword 136.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair longsword 136.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[136] ''''''
 
[136] ''''''
Line 3,226: Line 3,227:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[137] '''A Taking of the Sword with a Throw'''
 
[137] '''A Taking of the Sword with a Throw'''
Line 3,239: Line 3,240:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[138] '''A Planting which Proceeds from a Throw'''
 
[138] '''A Planting which Proceeds from a Throw'''
Line 3,252: Line 3,253:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[139] '''A Throw with the Sword'''
 
[139] '''A Throw with the Sword'''
Line 3,268: Line 3,269:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Dussack
 
  | title = Dussack
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 3,283: Line 3,284:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The Zornhaw against the Schaitler'''
 
[1] '''The Zornhaw against the Schaitler'''
Line 3,300: Line 3,301:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The Underhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[2] '''The Underhaw from Both Sides'''
Line 3,317: Line 3,318:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''The Bogen from Both Sides'''
 
[3] '''The Bogen from Both Sides'''
Line 3,334: Line 3,335:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''Two Absetzen from Both Sides'''
 
[4] '''Two Absetzen from Both Sides'''
Line 3,353: Line 3,354:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''The Zwingerhaw with the Schrankhut'''
 
[5] '''The Zwingerhaw with the Schrankhut'''
Line 3,371: Line 3,372:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''The Entrusthaw against the Oberhaw'''
 
[6] '''The Entrusthaw against the Oberhaw'''
Line 3,390: Line 3,391:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A Low Mundiern with a Geferhaw'''
 
[7] '''A Low Mundiern with a Geferhaw'''
Line 3,407: Line 3,408:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''Two Positions from which the Creizhaw Proceeds'''
 
[8] '''Two Positions from which the Creizhaw Proceeds'''
Line 3,424: Line 3,425:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''Perceiving the Weak and Strong'''
 
[9] '''Perceiving the Weak and Strong'''
Line 3,443: Line 3,444:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A Cut with a Reyssen'''
 
[10] '''A Cut with a Reyssen'''
Line 3,462: Line 3,463:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''Two Cuts from Above'''
 
[11] '''Two Cuts from Above'''
Line 3,479: Line 3,480:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''An Einschiessen against the Kron'''
 
[12] '''An Einschiessen against the Kron'''
Line 3,498: Line 3,499:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A Schaitelhaw with an Abnemen'''
 
[13] '''A Schaitelhaw with an Abnemen'''
Line 3,518: Line 3,519:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''A Cut from Below with a Zwirchhaw'''
 
[14] '''A Cut from Below with a Zwirchhaw'''
Line 3,538: Line 3,539:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A Cut from Above with an Absezen'''
 
[15] '''A Cut from Above with an Absezen'''
Line 3,557: Line 3,558:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A Zornhaw against a Cut from Above'''
 
[16] '''A Zornhaw against a Cut from Above'''
Line 3,578: Line 3,579:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''A Verkerer (Turner/Inverter) with a Doubled Oberhaw'''
 
[17] '''A Verkerer (Turner/Inverter) with a Doubled Oberhaw'''
Line 3,595: Line 3,596:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''A Zwirchhaw against the Krumphaw'''
 
[18] '''A Zwirchhaw against the Krumphaw'''
Line 3,619: Line 3,620:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A Throw out of the Hacken'''
 
[19] '''A Throw out of the Hacken'''
Line 3,640: Line 3,641:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''The Alber vom Tag against the Wechselhaw from Below'''
 
[20] '''The Alber vom Tag against the Wechselhaw from Below'''
Line 3,659: Line 3,660:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 21.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''An Armpruch against an Einschiessen'''
 
[21] '''An Armpruch against an Einschiessen'''
Line 3,680: Line 3,681:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 22.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] '''A Doppelhaw against the Winding'''
 
[22] '''A Doppelhaw against the Winding'''
Line 3,701: Line 3,702:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 23.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 23.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[23] '''An Absetzen against a Cut'''
 
[23] '''An Absetzen against a Cut'''
Line 3,718: Line 3,719:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 24.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 24.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[24] '''The Two High Rhuor of the Duseggen'''
 
[24] '''The Two High Rhuor of the Duseggen'''
Line 3,737: Line 3,738:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 25.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 25.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[25] '''A False Point (thrust) against a Verhawnen Wechsel'''
 
[25] '''A False Point (thrust) against a Verhawnen Wechsel'''
Line 3,756: Line 3,757:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 26.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 26.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[26] '''The Zwirchhaw from Both Sides'''
 
[26] '''The Zwirchhaw from Both Sides'''
Line 3,775: Line 3,776:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 27.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 27.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[27] '''A Cut with a Duseggen Capture'''
 
[27] '''A Cut with a Duseggen Capture'''
Line 3,790: Line 3,791:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 28.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 28.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[28] '''The Guard vom Tag and the Bogen from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[28] '''The Guard vom Tag and the Bogen from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 3,809: Line 3,810:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 29.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 29.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[29] '''A Duseggen Capture with a Throw'''
 
[29] '''A Duseggen Capture with a Throw'''
Line 3,828: Line 3,829:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 30.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 30.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[30] '''The Luginslannd against a Throw'''
 
[30] '''The Luginslannd against a Throw'''
Line 3,847: Line 3,848:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 31.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 31.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[31] '''A Schaitler against the Bogen'''
 
[31] '''A Schaitler against the Bogen'''
Line 3,866: Line 3,867:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 32.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 32.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[32] '''A Duseggen Capture with an Armpruch'''
 
[32] '''A Duseggen Capture with an Armpruch'''
Line 3,885: Line 3,886:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 33.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 33.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[33] '''Two Tie-ups from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[33] '''Two Tie-ups from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 3,906: Line 3,907:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 34.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 34.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[34] '''Two Tie-ups with their Points'''
 
[34] '''Two Tie-ups with their Points'''
Line 3,923: Line 3,924:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 35.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 35.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[35] '''The Sunnen Zaigen (showing the sun) with a Throw'''
 
[35] '''The Sunnen Zaigen (showing the sun) with a Throw'''
Line 3,940: Line 3,941:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 36.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 36.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[36] '''A Zornhaw against a Lanngen Ort'''
 
[36] '''A Zornhaw against a Lanngen Ort'''
Line 3,957: Line 3,958:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 37.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 37.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[37] '''The Ochs against the Bogen'''
 
[37] '''The Ochs against the Bogen'''
Line 3,974: Line 3,975:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 38.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 38.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[38] '''An Ubergeen with a Verkertenhaw against the Half Kron'''
 
[38] '''An Ubergeen with a Verkertenhaw against the Half Kron'''
Line 3,991: Line 3,992:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 39.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 39.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[39] '''Two Tie-ups from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[39] '''Two Tie-ups from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 4,010: Line 4,011:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 40.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 40.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[40] '''An Ansetzen (Set Upon) with a Cut against the Kron'''
 
[40] '''An Ansetzen (Set Upon) with a Cut against the Kron'''
Line 4,029: Line 4,030:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 41.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 41.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[41]  
 
[41]  
Line 4,040: Line 4,041:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 42.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 42.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[42]  
 
[42]  
Line 4,051: Line 4,052:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 43.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 43.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[43]  
 
[43]  
Line 4,062: Line 4,063:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dussack 44.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dussack 44.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[44]  
 
[44]  
Line 4,086: Line 4,087:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[45] '''The Point against the Crown'''
 
[45] '''The Point against the Crown'''
Line 4,099: Line 4,100:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[46] '''A Dussack Hold'''
 
[46] '''A Dussack Hold'''
Line 4,112: Line 4,113:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[47] '''A Throw with the Dussack'''
 
[47] '''A Throw with the Dussack'''
Line 4,125: Line 4,126:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[48] '''A High Planting with a Throw'''
 
[48] '''A High Planting with a Throw'''
Line 4,138: Line 4,139:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 21.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[49] '''A High and Low Planting'''
 
[49] '''A High and Low Planting'''
Line 4,151: Line 4,152:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 22.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[50] '''Taking Away Two High Cuts with the Dagger'''
 
[50] '''Taking Away Two High Cuts with the Dagger'''
Line 4,167: Line 4,168:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Short Staff
 
  | title = Short Staff
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 4,182: Line 4,183:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The First Two Upper Bindings from the Right Side'''
 
[1] '''The First Two Upper Bindings from the Right Side'''
Line 4,199: Line 4,200:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The First Two Lower Bindings from the Left Side'''
 
[2] '''The First Two Lower Bindings from the Left Side'''
Line 4,216: Line 4,217:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''The Next Two Upper Bindings from the Left Side'''
 
[3] '''The Next Two Upper Bindings from the Left Side'''
Line 4,233: Line 4,234:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''The Next Two Lower Bindings from the Right Side'''
 
[4] '''The Next Two Lower Bindings from the Right Side'''
Line 4,252: Line 4,253:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''An Absetzen against a Doubled Mittelhau'''
 
[5] '''An Absetzen against a Doubled Mittelhau'''
Line 4,269: Line 4,270:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A Right and a Left Position'''
 
[6] '''A Right and a Left Position'''
Line 4,286: Line 4,287:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A Face Thrust against a Lower Abnemen'''
 
[7] '''A Face Thrust against a Lower Abnemen'''
Line 4,303: Line 4,304:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''Two Absetzen from Both Sides'''
 
[8] '''Two Absetzen from Both Sides'''
Line 4,320: Line 4,321:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A Face Thrust against an Absetzen'''
 
[9] '''A Face Thrust against an Absetzen'''
Line 4,336: Line 4,337:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''Two Einprechen from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[10] '''Two Einprechen from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 4,355: Line 4,356:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''Two Thrusts to the Upper Openings'''
 
[11] '''Two Thrusts to the Upper Openings'''
Line 4,372: Line 4,373:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A Long Point against a Bind'''
 
[12] '''A Long Point against a Bind'''
Line 4,391: Line 4,392:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''An Inverted Strike against an Abnemen'''
 
[13] '''An Inverted Strike against an Abnemen'''
Line 4,408: Line 4,409:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''A Gewicht Stab against a Groin Stab'''
 
[14] '''A Gewicht Stab against a Groin Stab'''
Line 4,425: Line 4,426:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A position in the Wag against a Gewalt Stoss'''
 
[15] '''A position in the Wag against a Gewalt Stoss'''
Line 4,442: Line 4,443:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A Long Point with an Abnemen against a Crossed Wechsel'''
 
[16] '''A Long Point with an Abnemen against a Crossed Wechsel'''
Line 4,459: Line 4,460:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''Two Upper Thrusts to the Chest from the Left Side'''
 
[17] '''Two Upper Thrusts to the Chest from the Left Side'''
Line 4,473: Line 4,474:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 11.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair short staff 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''A Thrown and Pinned position from which He Cannot Escape'''
 
[18] '''A Thrown and Pinned position from which He Cannot Escape'''
Line 4,493: Line 4,494:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] ''''''
 
[19] ''''''
Line 4,504: Line 4,505:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] ''''''
 
[20] ''''''
Line 4,515: Line 4,516:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 21.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] ''''''
 
[21] ''''''
Line 4,526: Line 4,527:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair short staff 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair short staff 22.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] ''''''
 
[22] ''''''
Line 4,540: Line 4,541:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Lance/Pike
 
  | title = Lance/Pike
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 4,554: Line 4,555:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 01.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 01.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The first two bindings with the pike on the weak and the strong '''  
 
[1] '''The first two bindings with the pike on the weak and the strong '''  
Line 4,566: Line 4,567:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 02.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 02.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The weak and strong on the pikes at first contact '''  
 
[2] '''The weak and strong on the pikes at first contact '''  
Line 4,578: Line 4,579:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 03.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 03.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''Right and left open guard'''  
 
[3] '''Right and left open guard'''  
Line 4,590: Line 4,591:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 04.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 04.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''Free standing against the bar guard '''  
 
[4] '''Free standing against the bar guard '''  
Line 4,602: Line 4,603:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 05.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 05.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''Binding in the middle of the pike agains a thrust to the face '''  
 
[5] '''Binding in the middle of the pike agains a thrust to the face '''  
Line 4,614: Line 4,615:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 06.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 06.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A thrust to the face against a thrust to the groin '''
 
[6] '''A thrust to the face against a thrust to the groin '''
Line 4,626: Line 4,627:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 07.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 07.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''Simple changer against a middle pike position '''  
 
[7] '''Simple changer against a middle pike position '''  
Line 4,638: Line 4,639:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 08.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 08.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''A reversed thrust against a take off/parry'''  
 
[8] '''A reversed thrust against a take off/parry'''  
Line 4,650: Line 4,651:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 09.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 09.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''An upper run-in against an upper set-on'''  
 
[9] '''An upper run-in against an upper set-on'''  
Line 4,662: Line 4,663:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 10.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 10.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A low run-in against a low parry'''  
 
[10] '''A low run-in against a low parry'''  
Line 4,674: Line 4,675:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 11.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 11.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''A parry against a forceful free thrust from the strong*'''  
 
[11] '''A parry against a forceful free thrust from the strong*'''  
Line 4,688: Line 4,689:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 12.jpg|700px|center]]
+
| colspan="2" | [[file:Mair long staff 12.jpg|800px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A bind followed by a run-in and a throw '''  
 
[12] '''A bind followed by a run-in and a throw '''  
Line 4,704: Line 4,705:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Halberd
 
  | title = Halberd
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 4,719: Line 4,720:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The First Two Oberhau with the Halberd from the Left Side'''
 
[1] '''The First Two Oberhau with the Halberd from the Left Side'''
Line 4,738: Line 4,739:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The Underhau with the Halberd from Both Sides'''
 
[2] '''The Underhau with the Halberd from Both Sides'''
Line 4,757: Line 4,758:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''The Crossed Wechsel Against the Abnemen'''
 
[3] '''The Crossed Wechsel Against the Abnemen'''
Line 4,776: Line 4,777:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A Gesicht Stoss (Face Thrust) against a Prusthau (Chest Strike)'''
 
[4] '''A Gesicht Stoss (Face Thrust) against a Prusthau (Chest Strike)'''
Line 4,795: Line 4,796:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A Bind from which a Reyssen (Snatch) Proceeds'''
 
[5] '''A Bind from which a Reyssen (Snatch) Proceeds'''
Line 4,812: Line 4,813:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A Bind with an Upper Sperzen (Obstruction)'''
 
[6] '''A Bind with an Upper Sperzen (Obstruction)'''
Line 4,831: Line 4,832:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''An Upper Strike with a Lower Reyssen (snatch)'''
 
[7] '''An Upper Strike with a Lower Reyssen (snatch)'''
Line 4,850: Line 4,851:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''A High Winding out of the Bind with a Lower Sperzen (Obstruction)'''
 
[8] '''A High Winding out of the Bind with a Lower Sperzen (Obstruction)'''
Line 4,869: Line 4,870:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''An Inside Arm Thrust against a Face Thrust'''
 
[9] '''An Inside Arm Thrust against a Face Thrust'''
Line 4,888: Line 4,889:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A Chest Thrust with a Sperzen'''
 
[10] '''A Chest Thrust with a Sperzen'''
Line 4,907: Line 4,908:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''A Prusthau from below against an Oberhau with a Reyssen (Snatch)'''
 
[11] '''A Prusthau from below against an Oberhau with a Reyssen (Snatch)'''
Line 4,926: Line 4,927:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''Two Reyssen from above out of the Bind'''
 
[12] '''Two Reyssen from above out of the Bind'''
Line 4,945: Line 4,946:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A Reyssen from Below against a Gewalt Stoss (Power Thrust)'''
 
[13] '''A Reyssen from Below against a Gewalt Stoss (Power Thrust)'''
Line 4,962: Line 4,963:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''A Winding with a Throw'''
 
[14] '''A Winding with a Throw'''
Line 4,979: Line 4,980:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''An Ubergeen (Going Over) from above along with a Side Thrust'''
 
[15] '''An Ubergeen (Going Over) from above along with a Side Thrust'''
Line 4,996: Line 4,997:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''An Underhau with an Absetzen in the Half-Halberd'''
 
[16] '''An Underhau with an Absetzen in the Half-Halberd'''
Line 5,017: Line 5,018:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''A Cut with a Throw out of the Hacken (Leg Hook)'''
 
[17] '''A Cut with a Throw out of the Hacken (Leg Hook)'''
Line 5,040: Line 5,041:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''A Verkerer (Inverter) against an Underhau'''
 
[18] '''A Verkerer (Inverter) against an Underhau'''
Line 5,057: Line 5,058:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A Halberd Capture with a Throw'''
 
[19] '''A Halberd Capture with a Throw'''
Line 5,076: Line 5,077:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair halberd 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair halberd 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''A Bainpruch (Leg Lock) against a Nackstoss (Neck Thrust)'''
 
[20] '''A Bainpruch (Leg Lock) against a Nackstoss (Neck Thrust)'''
Line 5,108: Line 5,109:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 33.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 33.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''The Crossed Guard against the Low'''
 
[21] '''The Crossed Guard against the Low'''
Line 5,124: Line 5,125:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Scythe
 
  | title = Scythe
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,139: Line 5,140:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[1] '''Two High Cuts with the Scythe'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[1] '''Two High Cuts with the Scythe'''</p>
  
Line 5,151: Line 5,152:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[2] '''Two Low Cuts'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[2] '''Two Low Cuts'''</p>
  
Line 5,163: Line 5,164:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[3] '''Two Middle Cuts'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[3] '''Two Middle Cuts'''</p>
  
Line 5,175: Line 5,176:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[4] '''Taking Away Against a High Cut'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[4] '''Taking Away Against a High Cut'''</p>
  
Line 5,187: Line 5,188:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[5] '''Crossed Cut against a Straight One'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[5] '''Crossed Cut against a Straight One'''</p>
  
Line 5,199: Line 5,200:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[6] '''Two Arm-cuts'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[6] '''Two Arm-cuts'''</p>
  
Line 5,211: Line 5,212:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[7] '''A Cut against a Taking-away'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[7] '''A Cut against a Taking-away'''</p>
  
Line 5,223: Line 5,224:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[8] '''A High Cut against a Low One'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[8] '''A High Cut against a Low One'''</p>
  
Line 5,235: Line 5,236:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[9] '''A Taking-Away against a High Cut'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[9] '''A Taking-Away against a High Cut'''</p>
  
Line 5,247: Line 5,248:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair scythe 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair scythe 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[10] '''A High Cut against a Cut to the Groin'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[10] '''A High Cut against a Cut to the Groin'''</p>
  
Line 5,262: Line 5,263:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Flail
 
  | title = Flail
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,277: Line 5,278:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''Two over-strikes with the flail'''
 
[1] '''Two over-strikes with the flail'''
Line 5,290: Line 5,291:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''An over-strike against a taking away'''
 
[2] '''An over-strike against a taking away'''
Line 5,303: Line 5,304:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''Two binds with the flail'''
 
[3] '''Two binds with the flail'''
Line 5,316: Line 5,317:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A strike to the head against a taking-off.'''
 
[4] '''A strike to the head against a taking-off.'''
Line 5,329: Line 5,330:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''An over-strike with the flail'''
 
[5] '''An over-strike with the flail'''
Line 5,342: Line 5,343:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''An over-strike against a middle'''
 
[6] '''An over-strike against a middle'''
Line 5,355: Line 5,356:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''An over-strike against an under-strike'''
 
[7] '''An over-strike against an under-strike'''
Line 5,368: Line 5,369:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair flail 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair flail 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''Two more over strikes'''
 
[8] '''Two more over strikes'''
Line 5,384: Line 5,385:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Peasant Staff
 
  | title = Peasant Staff
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,399: Line 5,400:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''Two upper strikes with the peasant staff'''
 
[1] '''Two upper strikes with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,416: Line 5,417:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A bind with the peasant staff'''
 
[2] '''A bind with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,431: Line 5,432:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''A murder strike with the peasant staff'''
 
[3] '''A murder strike with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,447: Line 5,448:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A lower strike against a taking off'''
 
[4] '''A lower strike against a taking off'''
Line 5,464: Line 5,465:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''Another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
 
[5] '''Another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,481: Line 5,482:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''Yet another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
 
[6] '''Yet another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,498: Line 5,499:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''Two upper strikes with the peasant staff'''
 
[7] '''Two upper strikes with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,515: Line 5,516:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair peasant staff 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''Another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
 
[8] '''Another murder strike with the peasant staff'''
Line 5,533: Line 5,534:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Mixed Weapons
 
  | title = Mixed Weapons
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,548: Line 5,549:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[1] '''The Javelin against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[1] '''The Javelin against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,560: Line 5,561:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[2] '''The Halberd against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[2] '''The Halberd against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,572: Line 5,573:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[3] '''The Longspear against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[3] '''The Longspear against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,584: Line 5,585:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[4] '''The Halberd against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[4] '''The Halberd against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,596: Line 5,597:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[5] '''The Dussack against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[5] '''The Dussack against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,608: Line 5,609:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[6] '''More of the Dussack against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[6] '''More of the Dussack against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,620: Line 5,621:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[7] '''The Dagger against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[7] '''The Dagger against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,632: Line 5,633:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[8] '''One More Piece with the Dagger against the Sword'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[8] '''One More Piece with the Dagger against the Sword'''</p>
  
Line 5,644: Line 5,645:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[9] '''The Dagger against the Dussack'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[9] '''The Dagger against the Dussack'''</p>
  
Line 5,656: Line 5,657:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[10] '''One More with the Dagger against the Dussack'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[10] '''One More with the Dagger against the Dussack'''</p>
  
Line 5,668: Line 5,669:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[11] '''The Boar-spear against the Halberd'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[11] '''The Boar-spear against the Halberd'''</p>
  
Line 5,680: Line 5,681:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[12] '''More with the Boar-spear against the Halberd'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[12] '''More with the Boar-spear against the Halberd'''</p>
  
Line 5,692: Line 5,693:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 34.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 34.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[13] '''A Piece with the Halberd against the Dussack'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[13] '''A Piece with the Halberd against the Dussack'''</p>
  
Line 5,704: Line 5,705:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 35.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 35.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[14] '''Another Piece on the Halberd against the Dussack'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[14] '''Another Piece on the Halberd against the Dussack'''</p>
  
Line 5,716: Line 5,717:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 36.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 36.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
| <p>'''[15] '''A Piece on the Rapier against the Boar-spear'''</p>
 
| <p>'''[15] '''A Piece on the Rapier against the Boar-spear'''</p>
  
Line 5,731: Line 5,732:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Sickle
 
  | title = Sickle
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,746: Line 5,747:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''A cut from above with the sickle from both sides'''
 
[1] '''A cut from above with the sickle from both sides'''
Line 5,759: Line 5,760:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A low and a high cut'''
 
[2] '''A low and a high cut'''
Line 5,772: Line 5,773:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''A cut against a way of pulling by the opponent'''
 
[3] '''A cut against a way of pulling by the opponent'''
Line 5,785: Line 5,786:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A cut from above and one from below'''
 
[4] '''A cut from above and one from below'''
Line 5,798: Line 5,799:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''Two cuts that hit the arms'''
 
[5] '''Two cuts that hit the arms'''
Line 5,811: Line 5,812:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''The double cut against the double parry'''
 
[6] '''The double cut against the double parry'''
Line 5,824: Line 5,825:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A high and a low cut and their parry'''
 
[7] '''A high and a low cut and their parry'''
Line 5,837: Line 5,838:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''Two cuts against their parry'''
 
[8] '''Two cuts against their parry'''
Line 5,850: Line 5,851:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A different manner for the above form'''
 
[9] '''A different manner for the above form'''
Line 5,863: Line 5,864:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A cut from above against a way to parry'''
 
[10] '''A cut from above against a way to parry'''
Line 5,876: Line 5,877:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''Two cuts on the outside'''
 
[11] '''Two cuts on the outside'''
Line 5,889: Line 5,890:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A cut from above against one that attacks the side'''
 
[12] '''A cut from above against one that attacks the side'''
Line 5,902: Line 5,903:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''Two cuts with their applied parry'''
 
[13] '''Two cuts with their applied parry'''
Line 5,915: Line 5,916:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''Two cuts from below'''
 
[14] '''Two cuts from below'''
Line 5,928: Line 5,929:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''Two middle cuts by which a way is formed to throw the enemy'''
 
[15] '''Two middle cuts by which a way is formed to throw the enemy'''
Line 5,941: Line 5,942:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair sickle 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair sickle 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A way to throw the enemy on the ground by lifting him'''
 
[16] '''A way to throw the enemy on the ground by lifting him'''
Line 5,957: Line 5,958:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Grappling
 
  | title = Grappling
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 5,971: Line 5,972:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 6.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 6.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 001.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 001.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''First engaging into grappling'''
 
[1] '''First engaging into grappling'''
Line 5,984: Line 5,985:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 7.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 7.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 002.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 002.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''The first wind-off before the hand'''*
 
[2] '''The first wind-off before the hand'''*
Line 5,999: Line 6,000:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 8.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 8.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 003.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 003.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''Closed wrestling'''*
 
[3] '''Closed wrestling'''*
Line 6,014: Line 6,015:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 9.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 9.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 004.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 004.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''The weakening of the wrist'''
 
[4] '''The weakening of the wrist'''
Line 6,027: Line 6,028:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 10.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 10.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 005.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 005.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A throw out of the open tong hold'''
 
[5] '''A throw out of the open tong hold'''
Line 6,040: Line 6,041:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 11.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 11.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 006.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 006.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''The pull'''
 
[6] '''The pull'''
Line 6,053: Line 6,054:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 12.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 12.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 007.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 007.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A run-through under the arm'''*
 
[7] '''A run-through under the arm'''*
Line 6,068: Line 6,069:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 13.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 13.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 008.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 008.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''A wind-off from both sides'''
 
[8] '''A wind-off from both sides'''
Line 6,081: Line 6,082:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 14.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 14.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 009.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 009.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A winding above and below'''
 
[9] '''A winding above and below'''
Line 6,094: Line 6,095:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 15.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 15.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 010.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 010.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''The wheel'''
 
[10] '''The wheel'''
Line 6,107: Line 6,108:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 16.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 16.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 011.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 011.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''The Wheel in front of your opponent'''
 
[11] '''The Wheel in front of your opponent'''
Line 6,120: Line 6,121:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 17.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 17.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 012.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 012.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''Closed wrestling'''*
 
[12] '''Closed wrestling'''*
Line 6,135: Line 6,136:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 18.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 18.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 013.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 013.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A stepping in/stepping together with a throw'''
 
[13] '''A stepping in/stepping together with a throw'''
Line 6,148: Line 6,149:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 19.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 19.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 014.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 014.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''*
 
[14] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''*
Line 6,163: Line 6,164:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 20.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 20.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 015.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 015.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A throw out of the armtwist'''
 
[15] '''A throw out of the armtwist'''
Line 6,176: Line 6,177:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 21.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 21.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 016.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 016.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A throw out of the scales.'''
 
[16] '''A throw out of the scales.'''
Line 6,189: Line 6,190:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 22.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 22.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 017.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 017.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''A throw from the swing'''
 
[17] '''A throw from the swing'''
Line 6,202: Line 6,203:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 23.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 23.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 018.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 018.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''A common throw'''
 
[18] '''A common throw'''
Line 6,215: Line 6,216:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 24.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 24.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 019.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 019.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A throw out of the scales'''
 
[19] '''A throw out of the scales'''
Line 6,228: Line 6,229:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 25.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 25.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 020.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 020.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''A throw out of strength'''
 
[20] '''A throw out of strength'''
Line 6,241: Line 6,242:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 26.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 26.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 021.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 021.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''A throw out of the upper weak point'''*
 
[21] '''A throw out of the upper weak point'''*
Line 6,256: Line 6,257:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 27.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 27.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 022.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 022.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] '''A throw from the middle weak point'''
 
[22] '''A throw from the middle weak point'''
Line 6,269: Line 6,270:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 28.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 28.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 023.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 023.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[23] '''A common throw'''
 
[23] '''A common throw'''
Line 6,282: Line 6,283:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 29.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 29.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 024.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 024.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[24] '''A hip throw'''
 
[24] '''A hip throw'''
Line 6,295: Line 6,296:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 30.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 30.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 025.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 025.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[25] '''A throw from the scales'''
 
[25] '''A throw from the scales'''
Line 6,308: Line 6,309:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 31.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 31.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 026.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 026.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[26] '''A throw with an armbreak'''
 
[26] '''A throw with an armbreak'''
Line 6,321: Line 6,322:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 32.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 32.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 027.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 027.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[27] '''An armlock with a throw'''
 
[27] '''An armlock with a throw'''
Line 6,334: Line 6,335:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 33.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 33.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 028.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 028.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[28] '''How to get free of a lock'''
 
[28] '''How to get free of a lock'''
Line 6,347: Line 6,348:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 34.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 34.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 029.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 029.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[29] '''A break-in with a throw'''
 
[29] '''A break-in with a throw'''
Line 6,360: Line 6,361:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 35.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 35.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 030.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 030.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[30] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
 
[30] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
Line 6,373: Line 6,374:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 36.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 36.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 031.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 031.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[31] '''How to get free from a double armlock'''
 
[31] '''How to get free from a double armlock'''
Line 6,386: Line 6,387:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 37.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 37.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 032.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 032.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[32] '''An armtwist with a throw'''
 
[32] '''An armtwist with a throw'''
Line 6,399: Line 6,400:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 38.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 38.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 033.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 033.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[33] '''A pull with a throw'''
 
[33] '''A pull with a throw'''
Line 6,412: Line 6,413:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 39.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 39.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 034.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 034.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[34] '''A run-through under the arm'''
 
[34] '''A run-through under the arm'''
Line 6,425: Line 6,426:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 40.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 40.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 035.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 035.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[35] '''A roundturner'''
 
[35] '''A roundturner'''
Line 6,438: Line 6,439:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 41.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 41.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 036.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 036.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[36] '''A throw from the scales'''
 
[36] '''A throw from the scales'''
Line 6,451: Line 6,452:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 42.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 42.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 037.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 037.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[37] '''An entry with an armlock'''
 
[37] '''An entry with an armlock'''
Line 6,464: Line 6,465:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 43.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 43.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 038.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 038.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[38] '''A throw from the tongs'''
 
[38] '''A throw from the tongs'''
Line 6,477: Line 6,478:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 44.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 44.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 039.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 039.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[39] '''A hip throw'''<ref>A variant on the o-goshi in judo.</ref>
 
[39] '''A hip throw'''<ref>A variant on the o-goshi in judo.</ref>
Line 6,490: Line 6,491:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 45.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 45.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 040.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 040.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[40] '''A press-down'''*
 
[40] '''A press-down'''*
Line 6,505: Line 6,506:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 46.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 46.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 041.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 041.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[41] '''A short hip/loin throw'''
 
[41] '''A short hip/loin throw'''
Line 6,518: Line 6,519:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 47.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 47.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 042.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 042.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[42] '''Another hip throw'''
 
[42] '''Another hip throw'''
Line 6,531: Line 6,532:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 48.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 48.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 043.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 043.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[43] '''A left side throw'''
 
[43] '''A left side throw'''
Line 6,544: Line 6,545:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 49.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 49.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 044.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 044.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[44] '''A pull with a throw'''
 
[44] '''A pull with a throw'''
Line 6,557: Line 6,558:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 50.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 50.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 045.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 045.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[45] '''A lift up with a head first throw'''
 
[45] '''A lift up with a head first throw'''
Line 6,570: Line 6,571:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 51.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 51.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 046.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 046.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[46] '''A counter to the previous device'''
 
[46] '''A counter to the previous device'''
Line 6,583: Line 6,584:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 52.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 52.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 047.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 047.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[47] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
 
[47] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
Line 6,596: Line 6,597:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 53.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 53.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 048.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 048.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[48] '''A counter to the previous leg hook'''
 
[48] '''A counter to the previous leg hook'''
Line 6,609: Line 6,610:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 54.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 54.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 049.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 049.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[49] '''A throw from the wheel'''
 
[49] '''A throw from the wheel'''
Line 6,622: Line 6,623:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 55.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 55.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 050.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 050.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[50] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
 
[50] '''A throw from the leg hook'''
Line 6,635: Line 6,636:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 56.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 56.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 051.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 051.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[51] '''A throw from the bolt'''
 
[51] '''A throw from the bolt'''
Line 6,648: Line 6,649:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 57.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 57.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 052.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 052.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[52] '''A throw from the scales'''
 
[52] '''A throw from the scales'''
Line 6,661: Line 6,662:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 58.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 58.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 053.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 053.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[53] '''A hip/thigh throw'''
 
[53] '''A hip/thigh throw'''
Line 6,674: Line 6,675:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 59.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 59.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 054.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 054.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[54] '''A wind in'''*
 
[54] '''A wind in'''*
Line 6,689: Line 6,690:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 60.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 60.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 055.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 055.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[55] '''A throw from the scales'''
 
[55] '''A throw from the scales'''
Line 6,702: Line 6,703:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 61.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 61.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 056.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 056.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[56] '''A throw from a neck thrust and a leg hook'''
 
[56] '''A throw from a neck thrust and a leg hook'''
Line 6,715: Line 6,716:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 62.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 62.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 057.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 057.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[57] '''A backwards throw'''
 
[57] '''A backwards throw'''
Line 6,728: Line 6,729:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 63.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 63.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 058.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 058.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[58] '''A run-in into a leg hook'''
 
[58] '''A run-in into a leg hook'''
Line 6,741: Line 6,742:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 64.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 64.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 059.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 059.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[59] '''A close hold wrestling technique'''
 
[59] '''A close hold wrestling technique'''
Line 6,754: Line 6,755:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 65.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 65.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 060.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 060.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[60] '''A leg break'''
 
[60] '''A leg break'''
Line 6,767: Line 6,768:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 66.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 66.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 061.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 061.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[61] '''A hand winding with a throw'''
 
[61] '''A hand winding with a throw'''
Line 6,780: Line 6,781:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 67.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 67.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 062.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 062.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[62] '''A hand break'''
 
[62] '''A hand break'''
Line 6,793: Line 6,794:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 68.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 68.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 063.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 063.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[63] '''A hand winding with an armbreak'''
 
[63] '''A hand winding with an armbreak'''
Line 6,806: Line 6,807:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 69.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 69.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 064.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 064.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[64] '''A backwards throw with a leg hook'''
 
[64] '''A backwards throw with a leg hook'''
Line 6,819: Line 6,820:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 70.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 70.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 065.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 065.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[65] '''A throw from a waist hold (diagonal)'''
 
[65] '''A throw from a waist hold (diagonal)'''
Line 6,832: Line 6,833:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 71.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 71.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 066.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 066.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[66] '''A way of turning the opponent along with a throw over the left hip'''
 
[66] '''A way of turning the opponent along with a throw over the left hip'''
Line 6,845: Line 6,846:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 72.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 72.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 067.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 067.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[67] '''A throw from the scales'''
 
[67] '''A throw from the scales'''
Line 6,858: Line 6,859:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 73.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 73.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 068.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 068.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[68] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
 
[68] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
Line 6,871: Line 6,872:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 74.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 74.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 069.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 069.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[69] '''A throw from the short hip'''*
 
[69] '''A throw from the short hip'''*
Line 6,886: Line 6,887:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 75.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 75.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 070.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 070.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[70] '''A throw from the high/upper hip'''
 
[70] '''A throw from the high/upper hip'''
Line 6,899: Line 6,900:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 76.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 76.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 071.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 071.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[71] '''A throw from the struck out hip'''*
 
[71] '''A throw from the struck out hip'''*
Line 6,914: Line 6,915:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 77.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 77.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 072.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 072.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[72] '''A throw from the upper and lower weak point'''
 
[72] '''A throw from the upper and lower weak point'''
Line 6,927: Line 6,928:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 78.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 78.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 073.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 073.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[73] '''An elbow strike to the back along with a throw'''
 
[73] '''An elbow strike to the back along with a throw'''
Line 6,940: Line 6,941:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 79.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 79.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 074.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 074.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[74] '''A backwards throw'''
 
[74] '''A backwards throw'''
Line 6,953: Line 6,954:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 80.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 80.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 075.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 075.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[75] '''A throw from the blocked leg hook'''
 
[75] '''A throw from the blocked leg hook'''
Line 6,966: Line 6,967:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 81.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 81.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 076.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 076.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[76] '''A leg break with a throw'''
 
[76] '''A leg break with a throw'''
Line 6,979: Line 6,980:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Auerswald 82.jpg|x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Auerswald 82.jpg|x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 077.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 077.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[77] '''A throw from the waist'''
 
[77] '''A throw from the waist'''
Line 6,992: Line 6,993:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 3r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 3r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 078.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 078.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[78] '''A carry off with a lock hold'''
 
[78] '''A carry off with a lock hold'''
Line 7,005: Line 7,006:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 3v.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 3v.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 079.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 079.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[79] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
 
[79] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
Line 7,018: Line 7,019:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 4r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 4r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 080.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 080.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[80] '''An armbreak with a throw'''
 
[80] '''An armbreak with a throw'''
Line 7,031: Line 7,032:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 4v.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 4v.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 081.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 081.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[81] '''A throw from the tongs'''
 
[81] '''A throw from the tongs'''
Line 7,044: Line 7,045:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 5r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 5r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 082.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 082.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[82] '''A toppling from the tongs'''
 
[82] '''A toppling from the tongs'''
Line 7,057: Line 7,058:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 6r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 6r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 083.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 083.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[83] '''A throw from the open tong hold'''
 
[83] '''A throw from the open tong hold'''
Line 7,070: Line 7,071:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 19.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 084.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 084.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[84] '''A tong hold throw from the scales'''
 
[84] '''A tong hold throw from the scales'''
Line 7,083: Line 7,084:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 20.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 085.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 085.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[85] '''An armlock'''
 
[85] '''An armlock'''
Line 7,096: Line 7,097:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 086.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 086.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[86] '''A throw from the upper tong hold'''
 
[86] '''A throw from the upper tong hold'''
Line 7,109: Line 7,110:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 100r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 100r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 087.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 087.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[87] '''A throw over the high hip'''
 
[87] '''A throw over the high hip'''
Line 7,122: Line 7,123:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 22.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 088.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 088.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[88] '''Strengthening the weakness'''
 
[88] '''Strengthening the weakness'''
Line 7,135: Line 7,136:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 089.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 089.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[89] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
 
[89] '''A throw from the upper weak point'''
Line 7,148: Line 7,149:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 090.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 090.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[90] '''A throw from the middle weak point'''
 
[90] '''A throw from the middle weak point'''
Line 7,161: Line 7,162:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 099r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 091.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 091.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[91] '''A throw from the middle and lower weak points'''
 
[91] '''A throw from the middle and lower weak points'''
Line 7,174: Line 7,175:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 100v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 100v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 092.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 092.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[92] '''A throw from a run-in'''
 
[92] '''A throw from a run-in'''
Line 7,187: Line 7,188:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 23.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 23.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 093.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 093.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[93] '''A throw with an arm-twist'''
 
[93] '''A throw with an arm-twist'''
Line 7,200: Line 7,201:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 21.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 094.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 094.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[94] '''A press down'''
 
[94] '''A press down'''
Line 7,213: Line 7,214:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 30.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 30.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 095.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 095.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[95] '''A throw from the tong hold with the upper weak point'''
 
[95] '''A throw from the tong hold with the upper weak point'''
Line 7,226: Line 7,227:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 26.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 26.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 096.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 096.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[96] '''A drive-down'''*
 
[96] '''A drive-down'''*
Line 7,242: Line 7,243:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 27.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 27.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 097.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 097.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[97] '''A throw from the lifting of the opponent'''
 
[97] '''A throw from the lifting of the opponent'''
Line 7,255: Line 7,256:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 24.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 24.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 098.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 098.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[98] '''A throw from the strong'''*
 
[98] '''A throw from the strong'''*
Line 7,270: Line 7,271:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 25.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 25.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 099.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 099.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[99] '''A carry-off with a throw'''
 
[99] '''A carry-off with a throw'''
Line 7,283: Line 7,284:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 12.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 100.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 100.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[100] '''A throw over the shoulder'''
 
[100] '''A throw over the shoulder'''
Line 7,296: Line 7,297:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 10.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 101.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 101.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[101] '''A throat throw'''
 
[101] '''A throat throw'''
Line 7,309: Line 7,310:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 31.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 31.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 102.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 102.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[102] '''A go-behind'''*
 
[102] '''A go-behind'''*
Line 7,324: Line 7,325:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 29.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 29.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 103.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 103.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[103] '''A head first topple'''<ref>A technique for putting the opponent down head first with his feet in the air.</ref>
 
[103] '''A head first topple'''<ref>A technique for putting the opponent down head first with his feet in the air.</ref>
Line 7,337: Line 7,338:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Egenolff 28.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:Egenolff 28.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair grappling 104.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 104.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[104] '''A carry-off'''
 
[104] '''A carry-off'''
Line 7,351: Line 7,352:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 105.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 105.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[105] '''How to hold a thrown opponent down'''
 
[105] '''How to hold a thrown opponent down'''
Line 7,364: Line 7,365:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 106.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 106.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[106] '''How to pin down a fallen opponent, so that he cannot get up again'''
 
[106] '''How to pin down a fallen opponent, so that he cannot get up again'''
Line 7,377: Line 7,378:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 107.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 107.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[107] '''A Grip From Which A Throw Follows'''
 
[107] '''A Grip From Which A Throw Follows'''
Line 7,390: Line 7,391:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 108.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 108.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[108] '''A Wrestling Device From The Scales'''
 
[108] '''A Wrestling Device From The Scales'''
Line 7,403: Line 7,404:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 109.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 109.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[109] '''A Carry-Off'''
 
[109] '''A Carry-Off'''
Line 7,416: Line 7,417:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 110.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 110.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[110] '''An Upper And Lower Hold'''
 
[110] '''An Upper And Lower Hold'''
Line 7,429: Line 7,430:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 111.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 111.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[111] '''A Hold With A Kick To The Groin'''
 
[111] '''A Hold With A Kick To The Groin'''
Line 7,442: Line 7,443:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 112.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 112.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[112] '''A Grip With Closed Arms'''
 
[112] '''A Grip With Closed Arms'''
Line 7,455: Line 7,456:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 113.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 113.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[113] '''A Hold In Front And In The Back'''
 
[113] '''A Hold In Front And In The Back'''
Line 7,468: Line 7,469:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 114.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 114.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[114] '''A Carry-Off'''
 
[114] '''A Carry-Off'''
Line 7,481: Line 7,482:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 115.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 115.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[115] '''An Armbreak With A Throw'''
 
[115] '''An Armbreak With A Throw'''
Line 7,494: Line 7,495:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 116.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 116.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[116] '''A Kick Against A Swift Grab'''
 
[116] '''A Kick Against A Swift Grab'''
Line 7,507: Line 7,508:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 117.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 117.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[117] '''A Press-Down Against The Scales'''
 
[117] '''A Press-Down Against The Scales'''
Line 7,520: Line 7,521:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 118.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 118.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[118] '''A Running In From Both Sides'''
 
[118] '''A Running In From Both Sides'''
Line 7,533: Line 7,534:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 119.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 119.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[119] '''A Skip Against A Closed Hold'''
 
[119] '''A Skip Against A Closed Hold'''
Line 7,546: Line 7,547:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 120.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 120.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[120] '''A Free Entering'''
 
[120] '''A Free Entering'''
Line 7,559: Line 7,560:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 121.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 121.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[121] '''A Throw From The Bar Guard'''(sic)
 
[121] '''A Throw From The Bar Guard'''(sic)
Line 7,572: Line 7,573:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 122.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 122.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[122] '''A Turned Around Throw/A Throw From The Roundturner'''
 
[122] '''A Turned Around Throw/A Throw From The Roundturner'''
Line 7,585: Line 7,586:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 123.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 123.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[123] '''A Grip With A Roundturner'''
 
[123] '''A Grip With A Roundturner'''
Line 7,598: Line 7,599:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 124.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 124.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[124] '''A Throw From The Scales'''
 
[124] '''A Throw From The Scales'''
Line 7,611: Line 7,612:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 125.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 125.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[125] '''A Swift Grab from Plunging of the Opponent'''
 
[125] '''A Swift Grab from Plunging of the Opponent'''
Line 7,624: Line 7,625:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 126.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 126.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[126] '''An Embrace'''
 
[126] '''An Embrace'''
Line 7,637: Line 7,638:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 127.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 127.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[127] '''A Grip On Both Weak-points'''
 
[127] '''A Grip On Both Weak-points'''
Line 7,650: Line 7,651:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 128.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 128.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[128] '''A Throw With A Turning, Or A Turned Throw'''
 
[128] '''A Throw With A Turning, Or A Turned Throw'''
Line 7,663: Line 7,664:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 129.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 129.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[129] '''A Turning With An Armbreak'''
 
[129] '''A Turning With An Armbreak'''
Line 7,676: Line 7,677:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair grappling 130.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair grappling 130.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[130] '''A Free Wrestling Hold'''
 
[130] '''A Free Wrestling Hold'''
Line 8,338: Line 8,339:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Dagger
 
  | title = Dagger
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 8,353: Line 8,354:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The first binding-on at the dagger'''
 
[1] '''The first binding-on at the dagger'''
Line 8,372: Line 8,373:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 87v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 87v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A stab against the taking away'''
 
[2] '''A stab against the taking away'''
Line 8,394: Line 8,395:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''Two inward takings away from the right side'''
 
[3] '''Two inward takings away from the right side'''
Line 8,411: Line 8,412:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''Two other inward takings away which lead to an arm break'''
 
[4] '''Two other inward takings away which lead to an arm break'''
Line 8,432: Line 8,433:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A face thrust against a lower taking away'''
 
[5] '''A face thrust against a lower taking away'''
Line 8,455: Line 8,456:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A low taking away against a high face thrust'''
 
[6] '''A low taking away against a high face thrust'''
Line 8,473: Line 8,474:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A free thrust against a low rising'''
 
[7] '''A free thrust against a low rising'''
Line 8,490: Line 8,491:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''A setting aside out of the Shears against a left face thrust'''
 
[8] '''A setting aside out of the Shears against a left face thrust'''
Line 8,507: Line 8,508:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A Face Thrust with a Throw'''
 
[9] '''A Face Thrust with a Throw'''
Line 8,524: Line 8,525:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''The Shears against the setting aside with a winding'''
 
[10] '''The Shears against the setting aside with a winding'''
Line 8,541: Line 8,542:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 022r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 022r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''An outward arm break from which a throw goes'''
 
[11] '''An outward arm break from which a throw goes'''
Line 8,560: Line 8,561:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 024r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 024r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A setting-off out of the Strong against a face thrust'''
 
[12] '''A setting-off out of the Strong against a face thrust'''
Line 8,577: Line 8,578:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 025v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 025v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A throw with a turner'''
 
[13] '''A throw with a turner'''
Line 8,592: Line 8,593:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 027v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 027v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''An inwinding from which an arm break goes'''
 
[14] '''An inwinding from which an arm break goes'''
Line 8,611: Line 8,612:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 026r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 026r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A genital thrust against a face thrust'''
 
[15] '''A genital thrust against a face thrust'''
Line 8,631: Line 8,632:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 028r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 028r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''An entry with a throw'''
 
[16] '''An entry with a throw'''
Line 8,644: Line 8,645:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 026v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 026v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''A breast thrust with a genital thrust'''
 
[17] '''A breast thrust with a genital thrust'''
Line 8,667: Line 8,668:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 028v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 028v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''An entry from which an arm break goes'''
 
[18] '''An entry from which an arm break goes'''
Line 8,686: Line 8,687:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 086v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 086v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A genital thrust with a throw'''
 
[19] '''A genital thrust with a throw'''
Line 8,705: Line 8,706:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 086r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 086r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''An arm break with a face thrust'''
 
[20] '''An arm break with a face thrust'''
Line 8,720: Line 8,721:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 087r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 087r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 21.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''An attack [onfall, onslaught] '''with a throw'''
 
[21] '''An attack [onfall, onslaught] '''with a throw'''
Line 8,739: Line 8,740:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 087v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 087v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 22.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] '''A breast thrust against a setting aside'''
 
[22] '''A breast thrust against a setting aside'''
Line 8,758: Line 8,759:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 089r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 089r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 23.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 23.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[23] '''A turner [change over]'''
 
[23] '''A turner [change over]'''
Line 8,781: Line 8,782:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 095r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 095r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 24.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 24.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[24] '''A dagger taking'''
 
[24] '''A dagger taking'''
Line 8,802: Line 8,803:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 25.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 25.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[25] '''A crossed dagger-taking'''
 
[25] '''A crossed dagger-taking'''
Line 8,823: Line 8,824:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 26.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 26.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[26] '''A hand pushing from which a throw goes'''
 
[26] '''A hand pushing from which a throw goes'''
Line 8,844: Line 8,845:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 27.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 27.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[27] '''An arm break with a throw from the heels'''
 
[27] '''An arm break with a throw from the heels'''
Line 8,863: Line 8,864:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 28.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 28.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[28] '''A face stab against the shears'''
 
[28] '''A face stab against the shears'''
Line 8,881: Line 8,882:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 89v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 89v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 29.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 29.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[29] '''An entry with an arm break from the outside'''
 
[29] '''An entry with an arm break from the outside'''
Line 8,900: Line 8,901:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 88v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 88v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 30.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 30.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[30] '''A Taking away against a Genital thrust'''
 
[30] '''A Taking away against a Genital thrust'''
Line 8,919: Line 8,920:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 86v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 86v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 31.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 31.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[31] '''Double face thrust'''
 
[31] '''Double face thrust'''
Line 8,940: Line 8,941:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 90v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 90v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 32.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 32.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[32] '''A turner with a throw'''
 
[32] '''A turner with a throw'''
Line 8,957: Line 8,958:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 92v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 92v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 33.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 33.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[33] '''A throw from the Hook with a high setting aside'''
 
[33] '''A throw from the Hook with a high setting aside'''
Line 8,974: Line 8,975:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 95v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 95v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 34.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 34.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[34] '''A throw from the Hook out of which an arm break goes'''
 
[34] '''A throw from the Hook out of which an arm break goes'''
Line 8,991: Line 8,992:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 96v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 96v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 35.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 35.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[35] '''A dagger taking with an arm break'''
 
[35] '''A dagger taking with an arm break'''
Line 9,011: Line 9,012:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 97v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 97v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 36.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 36.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[36] '''The Shears with two seizures'''
 
[36] '''The Shears with two seizures'''
Line 9,032: Line 9,033:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 98v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 98v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 37.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 37.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[37] '''A face thrust with an arm break'''
 
[37] '''A face thrust with an arm break'''
Line 9,052: Line 9,053:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 38.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 38.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[38] '''A throw against a face thrust'''
 
[38] '''A throw against a face thrust'''
Line 9,073: Line 9,074:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 39.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 39.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[39] '''A turner with a throw'''
 
[39] '''A turner with a throw'''
Line 9,089: Line 9,090:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 93v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 93v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 40.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 40.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[40] '''A throw'''
 
[40] '''A throw'''
Line 9,104: Line 9,105:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 025r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 025r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 41.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 41.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[41] '''An entry with an arm break'''
 
[41] '''An entry with an arm break'''
Line 9,119: Line 9,120:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 088r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 088r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 42.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 42.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[42] '''A throw against a face thrust'''
 
[42] '''A throw against a face thrust'''
Line 9,134: Line 9,135:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 088r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 088r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 43.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 43.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[43] '''A throw out of the Shears'''
 
[43] '''A throw out of the Shears'''
Line 9,151: Line 9,152:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 91v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 91v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 44.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 44.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[44] '''How one should hold a thrown [man]'''
 
[44] '''How one should hold a thrown [man]'''
Line 9,167: Line 9,168:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 45.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 45.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[45] '''A seizure from which a throw goes at the dagger'''
 
[45] '''A seizure from which a throw goes at the dagger'''
Line 9,184: Line 9,185:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 46.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 46.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[46] '''Another throw at the dagger'''
 
[46] '''Another throw at the dagger'''
Line 9,204: Line 9,205:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 024v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 024v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 47.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 47.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[47] '''The lock with the dagger behind the throat at the neck'''
 
[47] '''The lock with the dagger behind the throat at the neck'''
Line 9,222: Line 9,223:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 48.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 48.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[48] '''A Throw at the Dagger'''
 
[48] '''A Throw at the Dagger'''
Line 9,239: Line 9,240:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 49.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 49.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[49] '''A forcing-in from both to set aside'''
 
[49] '''A forcing-in from both to set aside'''
Line 9,251: Line 9,252:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 85v.jpg|250x250px|center]]
+
| [[file:MS E.1939.65.354 85v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 50.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 50.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[50] '''An action with an arm break'''
 
[50] '''An action with an arm break'''
Line 9,267: Line 9,268:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 51.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 51.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[51] '''A setting aside with crossed arms'''
 
[51] '''A setting aside with crossed arms'''
Line 9,284: Line 9,285:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 52.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 52.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[52] '''A fast attack with both left arms'''
 
[52] '''A fast attack with both left arms'''
Line 9,299: Line 9,300:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 53.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 53.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[53] '''A Throw'''
 
[53] '''A Throw'''
Line 9,313: Line 9,314:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 023v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 023v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 54.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 54.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[54] '''A twisting in'''
 
[54] '''A twisting in'''
Line 9,331: Line 9,332:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 55.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 55.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[55] '''Two fierce stabs'''
 
[55] '''Two fierce stabs'''
Line 9,348: Line 9,349:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 56.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 56.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[56] '''An attack with a throw'''
 
[56] '''An attack with a throw'''
Line 9,363: Line 9,364:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 57.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 57.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[57] '''A winding in from both participants'''
 
[57] '''A winding in from both participants'''
Line 9,379: Line 9,380:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 022v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.4º.2 022v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair dagger 58.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 58.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[58] '''An inverted binding-on'''
 
[58] '''An inverted binding-on'''
Line 9,394: Line 9,395:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 59.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 59.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[59] '''A forcing-in with both hands'''
 
[59] '''A forcing-in with both hands'''
Line 9,409: Line 9,410:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 60.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 60.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[60] '''A stab against a falling-in'''
 
[60] '''A stab against a falling-in'''
Line 9,424: Line 9,425:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 61.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 61.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[61] '''An attack on both elbows'''
 
[61] '''An attack on both elbows'''
Line 9,439: Line 9,440:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 62.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 62.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[62] '''Against a stab a tearing-down'''
 
[62] '''Against a stab a tearing-down'''
Line 9,454: Line 9,455:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 63.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 63.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[63] '''A free position'''
 
[63] '''A free position'''
Line 9,469: Line 9,470:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair dagger 64.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair dagger 64.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[64] '''An upright position of both sides'''
 
[64] '''An upright position of both sides'''
Line 9,497: Line 9,498:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[65] '''How One Shall Hold Down a Thrown Opponent'''
 
[65] '''How One Shall Hold Down a Thrown Opponent'''
Line 9,510: Line 9,511:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 27.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 27.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[66] '''A Catch against a Thrust'''
 
[66] '''A Catch against a Thrust'''
Line 9,523: Line 9,524:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 28.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 28.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[67] '''Stripping a Dagger, Which Comes from a Grapple'''
 
[67] '''Stripping a Dagger, Which Comes from a Grapple'''
Line 9,536: Line 9,537:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 29.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 29.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[68] '''A Grapple that Proceeds Out of a Reverse'''
 
[68] '''A Grapple that Proceeds Out of a Reverse'''
Line 9,549: Line 9,550:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 30.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 30.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[69] '''Another Grapple out of the Dagger'''
 
[69] '''Another Grapple out of the Dagger'''
Line 9,562: Line 9,563:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 31.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 31.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[70] '''A Reverse with a Throw'''
 
[70] '''A Reverse with a Throw'''
Line 9,575: Line 9,576:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 32.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 32.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[71] '''One More Throw'''
 
[71] '''One More Throw'''
Line 9,591: Line 9,592:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Side Sword
 
  | title = Side Sword
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 9,606: Line 9,607:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''A High Thrust against a Low Thrust with the Rappier'''
 
[1] '''A High Thrust against a Low Thrust with the Rappier'''
Line 9,621: Line 9,622:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''An Understich against an Oberhaw'''
 
[2] '''An Understich against an Oberhaw'''
Line 9,636: Line 9,637:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''An Understich against a Zornhaw (wrath strike)'''
 
[3] '''An Understich against a Zornhaw (wrath strike)'''
Line 9,651: Line 9,652:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''An Underhaw against a High Thrust'''  
 
[4] '''An Underhaw against a High Thrust'''  
Line 9,666: Line 9,667:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''The Winding Thrust with a Concealed Point against an Abnemen'''
 
[5] '''The Winding Thrust with a Concealed Point against an Abnemen'''
Line 9,685: Line 9,686:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''One High Thrust against Another'''
 
[6] '''One High Thrust against Another'''
Line 9,704: Line 9,705:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''Falling Over with a Krumb against a Thrust'''
 
[7] '''Falling Over with a Krumb against a Thrust'''
Line 9,721: Line 9,722:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''The Concealed Thrust against a Winding Thrust from Below'''
 
[8] '''The Concealed Thrust against a Winding Thrust from Below'''
Line 9,739: Line 9,740:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Side Sword and Dagger
 
  | title = Side Sword and Dagger
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 9,754: Line 9,755:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''A Strike from above against a Parry with Rappier and Dagger'''  
 
[1] '''A Strike from above against a Parry with Rappier and Dagger'''  
Line 9,771: Line 9,772:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A Powerful Thrust from Above and Below'''
 
[2] '''A Powerful Thrust from Above and Below'''
Line 9,792: Line 9,793:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''A Low Thrust against an Oberhaw'''
 
[3] '''A Low Thrust against an Oberhaw'''
Line 9,809: Line 9,810:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''Two other Techniques with Free Dagger and Rappier'''
 
[4] '''Two other Techniques with Free Dagger and Rappier'''
Line 9,826: Line 9,827:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A Thrust from Below against One from Above'''
 
[5] '''A Thrust from Below against One from Above'''
Line 9,847: Line 9,848:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A Thrust from Below against an Oberhaw'''
 
[6] '''A Thrust from Below against an Oberhaw'''
Line 9,865: Line 9,866:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A  High Thrust with the Dagger and Rappier Abnemen (parry)'''  
 
[7] '''A  High Thrust with the Dagger and Rappier Abnemen (parry)'''  
Line 9,882: Line 9,883:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair side sword 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''The Mordwurff (Fatal Throw) against a Thrust'''
 
[8] '''The Mordwurff (Fatal Throw) against a Thrust'''
Line 9,908: Line 9,909:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 23.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 23.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A High Thrust against a High Cut Taken Away with the Dagger'''
 
[9] '''A High Thrust against a High Cut Taken Away with the Dagger'''
Line 9,921: Line 9,922:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 24.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 24.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''Thrusts with Rapier and Dagger'''
 
[10] '''Thrusts with Rapier and Dagger'''
Line 9,934: Line 9,935:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 25.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 25.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''A High and a Low Thrust'''
 
[11] '''A High and a Low Thrust'''
Line 9,947: Line 9,948:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[file:Mair mixed 26.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair mixed 26.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A Piece When One Has Been Overtaken'''
 
[12] '''A Piece When One Has Been Overtaken'''
Line 9,963: Line 9,964:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Side Sword and Buckler
 
  | title = Side Sword and Buckler
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 9,977: Line 9,978:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 14r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 14r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 17.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 17.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''The Two Upper Bindings from the Right Side'''
 
[1] '''The Two Upper Bindings from the Right Side'''
Line 9,996: Line 9,997:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 14v.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 14v.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 18.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 18.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''Two Bindings from the Left Side'''
 
[2] '''Two Bindings from the Left Side'''
Line 10,013: Line 10,014:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 197v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=22&seite=398]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 197v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=22&seite=398]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 19.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 19.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''An Upper Abnemen (Take Away/Defense) with the Buckler'''
 
[3] '''An Upper Abnemen (Take Away/Defense) with the Buckler'''
Line 10,028: Line 10,029:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 198r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=23&seite=399]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 198r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=23&seite=399]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 20.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 20.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A Throw in the Sword'''
 
[4] '''A Throw in the Sword'''
Line 10,043: Line 10,044:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 200v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=404]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 200v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=404]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 21.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 21.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A Thrust with an Abnemen'''
 
[5] '''A Thrust with an Abnemen'''
Line 10,064: Line 10,065:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 201r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=405]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 201r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=405]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 22.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 22.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''An Abnemen from Both Sides'''
 
[6] '''An Abnemen from Both Sides'''
Line 10,083: Line 10,084:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 199v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=402]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 199v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=402]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 23.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 23.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A Chest Thrust with an Abnemen'''
 
[7] '''A Chest Thrust with an Abnemen'''
Line 10,102: Line 10,103:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 202r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=407]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 202r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=407]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 24.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 24.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''To Take the Sword'''
 
[8] '''To Take the Sword'''
Line 10,117: Line 10,118:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 202v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=408]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 202v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=408]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 25.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 25.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A Throw out of the Bind'''
 
[9] '''A Throw out of the Bind'''
Line 10,134: Line 10,135:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 40r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 40r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 26.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 26.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''An Upper and a Lower Ansezen (Set Upon/Attack)'''
 
[10] '''An Upper and a Lower Ansezen (Set Upon/Attack)'''
Line 10,153: Line 10,154:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 201v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=406]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 201v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=406]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 27.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 27.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''A Chest Thrust with a Grab'''
 
[11] '''A Chest Thrust with a Grab'''
Line 10,172: Line 10,173:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 197r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=21&seite=397]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 197r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=21&seite=397]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 28.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 28.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A Bind with a Grab'''
 
[12] '''A Bind with a Grab'''
Line 10,191: Line 10,192:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 198v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=400]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 198v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=400]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 29.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 29.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A Groin Thrust with a Grabbing Over'''
 
[13] '''A Groin Thrust with a Grabbing Over'''
Line 10,208: Line 10,209:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 199r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=401]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 199r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=401]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 30.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 30.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''Two Grabs'''
 
[14] '''Two Grabs'''
Line 10,225: Line 10,226:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 15v.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 15v.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 31.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 31.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A High Absezen with a Low Stab'''
 
[15] '''A High Absezen with a Low Stab'''
Line 10,246: Line 10,247:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 15r.png|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cod.I.6.2º.4 15r.png|400x400px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 32.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 32.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A Thrust against an Absezen'''
 
[16] '''A Thrust against an Absezen'''
Line 10,267: Line 10,268:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 203v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=410]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 203v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=410]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 33.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 33.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[17] '''The Cut from Both Sides'''
 
[17] '''The Cut from Both Sides'''
Line 10,286: Line 10,287:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 208r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=419]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 208r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=419]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 34.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 34.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[18] '''An Abnemen against a Low Thrust'''
 
[18] '''An Abnemen against a Low Thrust'''
Line 10,305: Line 10,306:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 208v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=420]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 208v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=420]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 35.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 35.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[19] '''A Groin Thrust against an Absezen'''
 
[19] '''A Groin Thrust against an Absezen'''
Line 10,322: Line 10,323:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 204r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=411]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 204r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=411]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 36.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 36.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[20] '''A Bind from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[20] '''A Bind from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 10,339: Line 10,340:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 207v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=418]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 207v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=418]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 37.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 37.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[21] '''An Absetzen with the Right Foot from which a Throw Proceeds'''
 
[21] '''An Absetzen with the Right Foot from which a Throw Proceeds'''
Line 10,358: Line 10,359:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 205r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=413]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 205r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=413]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 38.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 38.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[22] '''A Face Thrust against an Absezen'''
 
[22] '''A Face Thrust against an Absezen'''
Line 10,377: Line 10,378:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 206v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=416]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 206v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=416]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 39.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 39.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[23] '''A Groin Thrust with a Face Thrust with the Buckler'''
 
[23] '''A Groin Thrust with a Face Thrust with the Buckler'''
Line 10,394: Line 10,395:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 209r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=421]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 209r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=421]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 40.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 40.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[24] '''An Absetzen with the Buckler against an Oberhaw'''
 
[24] '''An Absetzen with the Buckler against an Oberhaw'''
Line 10,412: Line 10,413:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 209v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=422]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 209v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=422]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 41.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 41.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[25] '''An Arm-Break out of a Bind'''
 
[25] '''An Arm-Break out of a Bind'''
Line 10,435: Line 10,436:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 212r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=27&seite=427]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 212r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=27&seite=427]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 42.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 42.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[26] '''A Chest Thrust with the Buckler against an Abnemen'''
 
[26] '''A Chest Thrust with the Buckler against an Abnemen'''
Line 10,452: Line 10,453:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 205v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=414]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 205v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=414]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 43.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 43.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[27] '''An Abnemen against a Face Thrust'''
 
[27] '''An Abnemen against a Face Thrust'''
Line 10,469: Line 10,470:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 206r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=415]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 206r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=415]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 44.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 44.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[28] '''A Low Stab against an Absetzen'''
 
[28] '''A Low Stab against an Absetzen'''
Line 10,486: Line 10,487:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 204v.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=417]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 204v.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=417]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 45.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 45.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[29] '''A Low and a High Ansetzen'''
 
[29] '''A Low and a High Ansetzen'''
Line 10,507: Line 10,508:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 3712 207r.jpg|300x300px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=417]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 3712 207r.jpg|400x400px|center|link=http://daten.digitale-sammlungen.de/~db/0004/bsb00043228/images/index.html?id=00043228&fip=eayayztsewqeayaxssdasyztsqrseayaxs&no=24&seite=417]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 46.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 46.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[30] '''An Oberhaw against a Cut'''
 
[30] '''An Oberhaw against a Cut'''
Line 10,526: Line 10,527:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 52v.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 52v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 47.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 47.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[31] '''A High thrust against a low one '''
 
[31] '''A High thrust against a low one '''
Line 10,539: Line 10,540:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 53r.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 53r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 48.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 48.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[32] '''Two bindings with the sword'''
 
[32] '''Two bindings with the sword'''
Line 10,552: Line 10,553:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 53v.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 53v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 49.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 49.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[33] '''A strike from above and below'''
 
[33] '''A strike from above and below'''
Line 10,566: Line 10,567:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 54r.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 54r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 50.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 50.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[34] '''Two strikes from below both left sides '''
 
[34] '''Two strikes from below both left sides '''
Line 10,579: Line 10,580:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 54v.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 54v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 51.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 51.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[35] '''Strike to a buckler parry'''
 
[35] '''Strike to a buckler parry'''
Line 10,592: Line 10,593:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 55r.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 55r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 52.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 52.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[36] '''A pull with the hilt in your opponent's arm along with a cut to his neck'''
 
[36] '''A pull with the hilt in your opponent's arm along with a cut to his neck'''
Line 10,605: Line 10,606:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 55v.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 55v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 53.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 53.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[37] '''How to take the opponent's buckler'''
 
[37] '''How to take the opponent's buckler'''
Line 10,618: Line 10,619:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 56r.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 56r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 54.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 54.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[38] '''The second way of taking the opponent's buckler along with a throw'''
 
[38] '''The second way of taking the opponent's buckler along with a throw'''
Line 10,631: Line 10,632:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 56v.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 56v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 55.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 55.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[39] '''An armlock'''
 
[39] '''An armlock'''
Line 10,644: Line 10,645:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[file:Cgm 1507 57r.jpg|250x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Cgm 1507 57r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
| [[file:Mair side sword 56.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[file:Mair side sword 56.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[40] '''A throw with the sword'''
 
[40] '''A throw with the sword'''
Line 10,661: Line 10,662:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Poleaxe
 
  | title = Poleaxe
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 10,676: Line 10,677:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 01.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 01.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''A parry against a death strike with the poleaxe'''
 
[1] '''A parry against a death strike with the poleaxe'''
Line 10,690: Line 10,691:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 02.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 02.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A death strike against a thrust to the chest'''
 
[2] '''A death strike against a thrust to the chest'''
Line 10,704: Line 10,705:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 03.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 03.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''Two turn-ins/break-ins with the poleaxe'''
 
[3] '''Two turn-ins/break-ins with the poleaxe'''
Line 10,718: Line 10,719:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 04.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 04.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''A twisting in and a pull'''
 
[4] '''A twisting in and a pull'''
Line 10,732: Line 10,733:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 05.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 05.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''A thrust to the groin against a turning in'''
 
[5] '''A thrust to the groin against a turning in'''
Line 10,746: Line 10,747:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 06.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 06.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''Two pulls followed by a throw'''
 
[6] '''Two pulls followed by a throw'''
Line 10,760: Line 10,761:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 07.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 07.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[7] '''A breaking in with the axe'''
 
[7] '''A breaking in with the axe'''
Line 10,774: Line 10,775:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 08.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 08.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[8] '''A death strike against a pull'''
 
[8] '''A death strike against a pull'''
Line 10,788: Line 10,789:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 09.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 09.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[9] '''A strike from above against a thrust'''
 
[9] '''A strike from above against a thrust'''
Line 10,803: Line 10,804:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 10.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 10.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[10] '''A chest guard against a parry'''
 
[10] '''A chest guard against a parry'''
Line 10,817: Line 10,818:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 11.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 11.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[11] '''Two wind-ins with your back ends'''
 
[11] '''Two wind-ins with your back ends'''
Line 10,831: Line 10,832:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 12.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 12.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[12] '''A thrust to the chest against a middle strike'''  
 
[12] '''A thrust to the chest against a middle strike'''  
Line 10,845: Line 10,846:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 13.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 13.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[13] '''A parry against a strike to the leg'''
 
[13] '''A parry against a strike to the leg'''
Line 10,859: Line 10,860:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 14.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 14.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[14] '''Cross parry against a thrust to the groin'''
 
[14] '''Cross parry against a thrust to the groin'''
Line 10,873: Line 10,874:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 15.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 15.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[15] '''A death strike against a crossed set on as described below'''
 
[15] '''A death strike against a crossed set on as described below'''
Line 10,887: Line 10,888:
 
|-  
 
|-  
 
|  
 
|  
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 16.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair poleaxe 16.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[16] '''A double set on with the poleaxe'''
 
[16] '''A double set on with the poleaxe'''
Line 10,904: Line 10,905:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Longshield
 
  | title = Longshield
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{| class="floated master"
 
{| class="floated master"
Line 10,918: Line 10,919:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 097r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 097r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 1.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 1.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[1] '''A thrust against a parry'''
 
[1] '''A thrust against a parry'''
Line 10,932: Line 10,933:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 096v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 096v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 2.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 2.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[2] '''A thrust to the groin against a parry with the shield'''
 
[2] '''A thrust to the groin against a parry with the shield'''
Line 10,946: Line 10,947:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 097v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 097v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 3.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 3.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[3] '''A double thrust to the face'''
 
[3] '''A double thrust to the face'''
Line 10,960: Line 10,961:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 4.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 4.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[4] '''Two set-ons from the middle of the spear'''
 
[4] '''Two set-ons from the middle of the spear'''
Line 10,974: Line 10,975:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098v.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 098v.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 5.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 5.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[5] '''Two thrusts from the middle of the spear along with a taking if the opponent's shield'''
 
[5] '''Two thrusts from the middle of the spear along with a taking if the opponent's shield'''
Line 10,988: Line 10,989:
  
 
|-  
 
|-  
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 096r.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Cod.I.6.4º.2 096r.jpg|400x400px|center]]
| [[File:Mair longshield 6.jpg|300x300px|center]]
+
| [[File:Mair longshield 6.jpg|400x400px|center]]
 
|  
 
|  
 
[6] '''A set-on to the groin against a parry'''
 
[6] '''A set-on to the groin against a parry'''
Line 11,007: Line 11,008:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Armored Fencing
 
  | title = Armored Fencing
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Armored fencing}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Armored fencing}}
Line 11,014: Line 11,015:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Foot vs. Horse
 
  | title = Foot vs. Horse
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Foot vs. Horse}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Foot vs. Horse}}
Line 11,021: Line 11,022:
 
{{master begin
 
{{master begin
 
  | title = Mounted Fencing
 
  | title = Mounted Fencing
  | width = 224em
+
  | width = 240em
 
}}
 
}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Mounted fencing}}
 
{{:Paulus Hector Mair/Mounted fencing}}

Revision as of 03:52, 23 August 2017

Paulus Hector Mair

"Mair", Cod.icon. 312b f 64r
Born 1517
Augsburg, Germany
Died 10 Dec 1579 (age 62)
Augsburg, Germany
Occupation
  • Civil servant
  • Historian
Movement
Influences
Genres
Language
Manuscript(s)
First printed
english edition
Knight and Hunt, 2008
Concordance by Michael Chidester
Translations Traduction française
Signature Paulus Hector Mair Sig.png

Paulus Hector Mair (Paulsen Hektor Mair, Paulus Hector Meyer; 1517 – 1579) was a 16th century German aristocrat, civil servant, and fencer. He was born in 1517 to a wealthy and influential Augsburg patrician family. In his youth, he likely received training in fencing and grappling from the masters of Augsburg fencing guild, and early on developed a deep fascination with fencing treatises. He began his civil service as a secretary to the Augsburg City Council; by 1541, Mair was the City Treasurer, and in 1545 he also took on the office of Master of Rations.

Mair's martial background is unknown, but as a citizen of a free city he would have had military obligations whenever the city went to war, and as a member of a patrician family he likely served in the cavalry. He was also an avid collector of fencing treatises and other literature on military history. Like his contemporary Joachim Meÿer, Mair believed that the Medieval martial arts were being forgotten, and he saw this as a tragedy, idealizing the arts of fencing as a civilizing and character-building influence on men. Where Meÿer sought to update the traditional fencing systems and apply them to contemporary weapons of war and defense, Mair was more interested in preserving historical teachings intact. Thus, some time in the latter part of the 1540s he commissioned what would become the most extensive compendium of German fencing treatises ever made, a massive two-volume manuscript compiling virtually every fencing treatise he could access. He retained famed artist Jörg Breu the Younger to create the illustrations for the text,[1] and hired two Augsburg fencers to pose for the illustrations.[2] This project was extraordinarily expensive and took at least four years to complete. Ultimately, three copies of this compendium were produced, each more extensive than the last; the first (MSS Dresden C.93/C.94) was written in Early New High German, the second and most artistically ambitious (Cod.icon. 393) in New Latin, and the third and final version (Cod. 10825/10826) incorporated both languages.

Beginning in the 1540s, Mair began purchasing older fencing manuscripts, some from fellow collector Lienhart Sollinger (a Freifechter who lived in Augsburg for many years) and others from auctions. Perhaps most significant of all of his acquisitions was the partially-completed treatise of Antonius Rast, a Master of the Long Sword and three-time captain of the Marxbrüder fencing guild. The venerable master left in incomplete when he died in 1549, and Mair ultimately produced a complete fencing manual (Reichsstadt "Schätze" Nr. 82) based on his notes. Ultimately, he owned over a dozen fencing manuscripts over the course of his life, including the following:

He also used several printed books as source material for his compendia, and presumably owned copies, including Der Altenn Fechter anfengliche kunst (compiled by Christian Egenolff), Opera Nova by Achille Marozzo, and Ringer Kunst by Fabian von Auerswald.

Mair not only spent incredible sums of money on his fencing interests, but generally lead a lavish lifestyle and maintained his political influence with expensive parties and other entertainments for the burghers and patricians of Augsburg. This habit of living far beyond his means for decades exhausted his family's wealth, eventually leading him to sell the Latin version of his fencing manuscript (netting the princely sum of 800 florins) and finally to begin embezzling money from the Augsburg city coffers. This embezzlement was not discovered for many years (or perhaps was overlooked due to the favor his parties garnered), until finally in 1579 a disgruntled assistant reported him to the Augsburg City Council and provoked an audit of his books. Mair was arrested, tried, and hanged as a thief at the age of 62. After Mair's death, his effects (including his library) were sold at auction to recoup some of the funds he had embezzled.

Whether viewed as an unwise scholar who paid the ultimate price for his art or an ignoble thief who violated his city's trust, Mair remains one of the most influential figures in the history of Kunst des Fechtens. By completing the fencing manual of Antonius Rast, Mair gave us valuable insight into the Nuremberg fencing tradition; his own works are impressive on both an artistic and practical level, and his extensive commentary on the uncaptioned treatises in his collection serves to make potentially useful training aids out of what would otherwise be mere curiosities. Finally, in purchasing so many important fencing treatises he succeeded in preserving them for future generations; they were purchased by the fabulously wealthy Fugger family after his death and ultimately passed to the Augsburg University Library, where they remain to this day.

Treatise

Much of Mair's content represents his revision and expansion of the older treatises listed above, including adding descriptive content to uncaptioned images. Where available, these images are displayed in the left-most column, labeled "Source Images", for comparison purposes. Mair's own illustrations appear in the second image column.

Additional Resources

  • Hunt, Brian. "Paulus Hector Mair: Peasant Staff and Flail." Masters of Medieval and Renaissance Martial Arts. Ed. Jeffrey Hull. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-668-3
  • Knight, David James, and Hunt, Brian. The Polearms of Paulus Hector Mair. Boulder, CO: Paladin Press, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58160-644-7

References

  1. Breu is not listed in the Augsburg tax records in 1542-3; given Mair's youth, he most likely hired Breu between his return in 1544 and his death in 1547.
  2. Hils 1985, pp 197-201.
  3. Further, incidentally.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Chronicon Abbatis Urspergensis, the Chronicle of Burchard of Ursberg (13th century), printed in Augsburg 1515.
  5. The amphitheatre of Fidenae (the modern Borgata Fidena, a suburb of Rome), endowed by a freed slave named Atilius, collapsed in 27 BC under the weight of a large crowd of spectators, apparently due to faults in construction. According to the (likely exaggerated) account by Tacitus (Annales, 4.63), a total of 50,000 people died in the collapse.
  6. wohl Gaius Sallustius Crispus Passienus (starb 47 n. Chr.)
  7. The preceding three paragraphs are missing in the Dresden version.
  8. Gaius Suetonius Tranquillus (ca. 71 – ca. 135), author of De vita Caesarum (ca. AD 120).
  9. Dresden version: four hundred.
  10. Marcus Antonius Gordianus Pius (225 – 244), Marcus Iulius Philippus (ca. 204 - 249)
  11. Claudius Galenus of Pergamum (AD 131 – 201)
  12. This may be in reference to 2 Timothy 2:4, rendered by Luther (1522) as: Niemant streyttet vnnd flicht sich ynn der narung geschefft, auff das er gefalle dem, der yhn zum streytter auffgenomen hat "None who would fight does meddle in the business of sustenance, so that he may please him who employed him as a fighter". Now Luthers narung "sustenance, nutrition, food" offers itself to an interpretation of "gluttony; carnal pleasure", but it translates pragmateiai biou, meaning "the pragmatics of life", i.e. "everyday business". c.f. Tyndale (1526), who has "No man that warreth, entangleth himself with worldly business, and that because he would please him that hath chosen him to be a soldier"; Dresden has "temporal" (zeitlich) rather than "transient" (zergenglich).
  13. This is a reference to Pliny, Nat. Hist. 30.32: "When a freedman of Nero was giving a gladiatorial show at Antium, the public porticoes were covered with paintings, so we are told, containing life-like portraits of all the gladiators and assistants. This portraiture of gladiators has been the highest interest in art for many centuries now, but it was Gaius Terentius who began the practice of having pictures made of gladiatorial shows and exhibited in public; in honour of his grandfather who had adopted him he provided thirty pairs of Gladiators in the Forum for three consecutive days, and exhibited a picture of the matches in the Grove of Diana."
  14. Anacharsis the Scythian, according to Herodotus (4.46, 76 f.) brother of the Scythian king Saulinos; attributed to him are inventions such as the anchor, bellows and pottery wheel. He was slain by his brother after he returned from a journey to Greece and began to advocate Greek culture to his countrymen. He is sometimes counted as one of the Seven Sages of Athens. Among a number of letters attributed to him is one addressed to the Lydian king Croesus.
  15. Johannes Aventinus (Johann Georg Turmair von Abensberg, 1477–1534), historiographer at the Bavarian court.
  16. Gampar is the seventh king in the (fictional) genealogy of the kings of the ancient Germans going back to the Great Flood in Aventinus' Annales (1522). Aventinus gives Gampar's regnal years as 1711–1667 BC.
  17. Eusebius of Caesarea (ca. 275 – 339)
  18. Pittakos of Mitylene (Lesbos), 7th c. BC, one of the Seven Sages. He led the Mitylenians against the Athenians and arranged a duel with Phrynon, an Olympic champion in pankration, by which to settle the war. He defeated Phrynon by trapping him in a net. The greater Ajay met Hector in place of Achilles (Iliad 7.181), the fight lasted the entire day and Hector was lightly wounded, and the heroes then parted with mutual respect. Porus, "king of India" was defeated by Alexander in the battle of Hydaspes in 326 BC. I have so far failed to identify Pyrechmen and Degmemnus.
  19. Mair gives more detail on this judicial duel of 1409 in the second volume. According to this account, the combatants were Wilhelm Marschalk von Dornsberg and Theodor Haschenacker, and the shields of the combatants were preserved in St. Leonard's church outside of the city until the tower of this church was demolished on 3 November 1542.
  20. Regum et imperatorum apophthegmata ("Sayings of kings and emperors") in Plutarch's Moralia.
  21. Vienna: mit schaden "with damage", Dresden: mit schanden "with dishonour/ignominy".
  22. Tacitus' Germania was unknown during the medieval period; rediscovered in 1455, the text was popularized in German humanism only from c. 1500; it is summarized by Aventinus, who is Mair's source, in his Annales ducum Boiariae (1522), the German-language edition of which (Bairische Chronik 1533) was just about ten years old when Mair wrote his text.
  23. pafese read for gafese (i.e. pavese, the infantry shields comparable to the Roman rectangular shields of the early imperial period)
  24. Tuisto is the primeval god of the Germanic peoples according to Tacitus. Aventinus euhemerizes him as the grandson of Noah and first king of the Germans (r. 2214–2038 BC). Herman here is not the historical Arminius, but the fifth king in Aventinus' list (r. 1820–1757 BC), founder of the Herminones or continental Germans.
  25. Mair's source is the Turnierbuch of Georg Rüxner (c. 1490), edited in Augsburg by Marx Würsung (1518). Rüxner describes a series of 36 "imperial tournaments" (Reichs-Turniere) between 938 and 1487, beginning with a legendary tournament held in Magdeburg during what Rüxner makes out as the reign of Henry I the Fowler.
  26. the successive Habsburg emperors Frederick III, Maximilian I and Charles V, spanning the period since the supposed disestablishment of the knightly tournament and the establishment of the Brotherhood of St. Mark or Marxbrüder. The Freifechter denounced by Mair seem to represent an early form of the guild later known as Federfechter (unless the term still has a generic meaning, frei as in "unincorporated").
  27. Schlaraffenland is the German adaptation of Coquaigne (Cucania), first encountered in the 15th century (as schlauraff, schluderaffe) and popularised by Hans Sachs (1558). The name seems to originate as an (unattested) medieval slur meaning "lazy idler", schlu(de)r-affe, lit. "drooping ape".
  28. Ligatura non sequitur.
  29. Non sequitur.
  30. Ninus: the legendary founder of Nineveh according to Ctesias (Persica, ca. 400 BC); Ctesias' Sardanapolus corresponds to Ashurbanipal (669 - 627 BC); Ctesias is a rather unreliable source by comparison with Herodotus and the Ptolemaic king list; but in any case knowledge on the Assyrian empire was very limited before the decipherment of cuneiform in the 1850s.
  31. Gideon: Judges 7:4-7; David: Psalm 144:1: "Blessed be the LORD my strength, which teacheth my hands to war, and my fingers to fight" (KJV).
  32. Mair writes “Kunstfechtbuch”; “art of fencing” would be “Fechtkunst”. It is not clear whether this is just a question of usage or a deliberate difference.
  33. Welsch” refers to neighbouring peoples speaking a romance language, so it could mean French, Italian, Spanish or Romansh. The Cod. icon. 393 text translates to “Fencing on foot, in which we use round shields and Spanish swords, in the fashion of the Italians, is 56 plays”).
  34. Mair here uses “die Wag” (pl. “Wagen”), which I am assuming refers to “balance scale” (die Waage, pl. Waagen), and by extension the structure providing for the balance. It could also be derived from “wagen” (to dare), but the derivation is not convincing. A derivation from “der Wagen” (cart, carriage) is linguistically not supported. The other two MS do not contain this passage, so a comparison is not possible.
  35. 'Long edge' is not listed in ty.
  36. sic : beide
  37. Marginalie unleserlich
  38. ”streck dein leyb und deine armen wol”
  39. sic : seinem ?
  40. The words are marked with numbers above. Probably it is to keep track of word order.
  41. sic : hinndersich
  42. sic : widerumb
  43. sic : seinem
  44. sic : schniten
  45. sic : seinnen ?
  46. 21r
  47. 47.0 47.1 Choosing to read this as equivalent to modern German einengen. “Trapped” as a translation for eineinden follows from this choice. Buyer beware.
  48. Corrections indicate it should be zu Im hinein
  49. The illustration suggests that this action should be done to your left side, rather than to your right.
  50. "Not the lower point". Why the awkward construction here? Why not say superiorem mucronem (or proper Latin equivalent)?
  51. Literally: put
  52. Literally: pull back the left foot
  53. German: his
  54. German: grab with your left hand from below outside over his right arm
  55. rechten
  56. Barred, or bolted.
  57. Pliers, or fire-tongs.
  58. Wrestlers wear a leather collar? Hmmm...
  59. Comb, carder?
  60. A variant on the o-goshi in judo.
  61. sic : Im mit
  62. »sst« oberhalb der Zeile korrigiert aus »fft«
  63. A technique for putting the opponent down head first with his feet in the air.
  64. Dagger pommel?! I have actually no idea what he is thinking here. My only guess is that it was late on Friday afternoon, and must have mistaken ”kopff” with ”knopff”.
  65. Which is what?
  66. Note: Change of grip required, or the illustration does not match.
  67. Dagger transfer necessary at this point.
  68. Note: person on left side starts with the dagger in the left hand according to the illustration.
  69. Note: push down, not out
  70. Arbait - technical term: work, force, struggle
  71. Vienna and Munich MS Latin: right.
  72. read: locitur
  73. Latin: snatch up.
  74. Note: the illustration shows ice-pick grip.
  75. "You will lick it!" Not pleasant if the dagger is lying on it. Especially in cold weather.
  76. May not represent the changing though described.
  77. Note illustration shows ice-pick grip.
  78. Note: left is corrected from a right. Left is correct.
  79. This seems to imply both parallel action and simultaneity.
  80. Reib - strong twisting, bending, rotating motion.
  81. Image shows left.
  82. From the inner side.
  83. From the Latin text
  84. Correct from underich.
  85. Could also mean immediately
  86. Only in the Latin.
  87. Inn - unclear whether directional or locational.
  88. The one in the left hand?
  89. Only in the Latin.
  90. Possible abbreviation of gegen – geg.
  91. Odd squiggle in the middle—f from previous line?
  92. Scribal error for pungito?
  93. Strange squiggle above the c.
  94. Squiggle – looks like the Munich MS symbol for us?
  95. Error for interim?
  96. Written as “in Clinando”
  97. NB, likely scribal error for “laevam”
  98. Second u has three dots almost like ǜ.
  99. Error for dextrum?
  100. sic : verborgnen